shell实现两机之间互信__代码

ssh连接远程主机时候询问密码，跟su、sudo命令的默认行为一样，是不从stdin读入数据的，据称是为安全考虑，但是有时候在脚本当中确实需要无人守值的登陆

 

参见auto_ssh.sh脚本实例：

#!/bin/bash

# Destription: Creating a trust relationship between the host1-to-host2
# parameters : sh auto_ssh.sh 10.71.115.155 Password
# Auther     : xxxxxxx
# Date       : 2015-2-2

remote_ip=$1
remote_Password=$2

if [ $# -ne 2 ]; then
    echo "Usage:"
    echo "$0 remote_ip remote_Password "
    exit 1
fi

#===========================key
function make_ssh_key()
{
  echo  y|ssh-keygen  -t  rsa -P '' -f /root/.ssh/id_rsa
}

#===========================scp
function copy_key()
{
   expect -c "
   set timeout 2
     spawn scp -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no -r /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub $remote_ip:/root/.ssh/$remote_ip
        expect { 
          \"*Password*\" { send \"$remote_Password\r\" }
        }
         set timeout 3
     expect eof  
    " 
}

#===========================ssh
function authorized_keys()
{
    expect -c "
     set timeout 2
     spawn ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no $remote_ip
        expect { 
          \"*Password*\" { send \"$remote_Password\r\" }
        }
     set timeout 3
     expect \"*:~*#\"
     send \"cat /root/.ssh/$remote_ip >> /root/.ssh/authorized_keys\r\"
     send \"rm /root/.ssh/$remote_ip\r\"
     send \"exec  /usr/bin/ssh-agent $SHELL;ssh-add\r\"
     set timeout 2
     expect eof  
    " 
}

# 正式开始运行脚本
#----------------------------------------------
if [ $# -le 1 ];then
  usage;
  exit 1;
fi
 
echo -e "\\033[1;32m `date +%Y-%m-%d\ %H:%M:%S` Now runing make_ssh_key  \\033[1;37m"
make_ssh_key >/dev/null 2>&1;

echo -e "\\033[1;32m `date +%Y-%m-%d\ %H:%M:%S` Now runing copy_key  \\033[1;37m"
copy_key >/dev/null 2>&1;

echo -e "\\033[1;32m `date +%Y-%m-%d\ %H:%M:%S` Now runing authorized_keys  \\033[1;37m"
authorized_keys >/dev/null 2>&1;

echo -e "\\033[1;32m =====================>Please ssh $remote_ip  \\033[1;37m"