C# 按质量等级压缩图片（二）-CSDN博客

这一篇我们呢采用的压缩方式跟上一篇是一样的，不同的是，这次我们会同时融入一个等比压缩宽高的方法，这两个一起使用，会使文件空间大幅度减小，同时也可以单独压缩宽高，质量等级不要变（直接用100即可）；

实现功能：

- 压缩图片大小以及质量

开发环境：

开发工具：Visual Studio 2013

.NET Framework版本：4.5

实现代码：

//选择图片路径
 private void btnOld_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
     OpenFileDialog ofd = new OpenFileDialog();
     ofd.Filter = "图片|*.jpg;*.jpeg;*.png";
     if (ofd.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
     {
         txtOld.Text = ofd.FileName;
     }
 }


 //选择保存路径
 private void btnNew_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
 {
     FolderBrowserDialog fbd = new FolderBrowserDialog();
     fbd.ShowNewFolderButton = true;
     if (fbd.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
     {
         txtNew.Text = fbd.SelectedPath;
     }
 }


//压缩
private void btnCompressSize_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    ImgSizeCompress(10L);
    ImgSizeCompress(50L);
    ImgSizeCompress(70L);
    MessageBox.Show("成功");
}


  //压缩方法
   private void ImgSizeCompress(long level)
   {
       Image img = Image.FromFile(txtOld.Text);
       ImageFormat imgFormat = img.RawFormat;


       Size newSize = new Size(img.Width / 2, img.Height / 2);
       Bitmap outBmp = new Bitmap(newSize.Width, newSize.Height);


       Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(outBmp);
       g.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality;
       g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
       g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
       g.DrawImage(img, new Rectangle(0, 0, newSize.Width, newSize.Height), 0, 0, img.Width, img.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
       g.Dispose();
       img.Dispose();


       EncoderParameters encoderParams = new EncoderParameters();
       encoderParams.Param[0] = new EncoderParameter(System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality, level);


       ImageCodecInfo codecInfo = GetEncoder(imgFormat);
       string savePath = txtNew.Text + "\\" + DateTime.Now.Ticks + "." + codecInfo.FormatDescription;
       outBmp.Save(savePath, codecInfo, encoderParams);
       outBmp.Dispose();
   }


 private ImageCodecInfo GetEncoder(ImageFormat format)
 {
     ImageCodecInfo[] codecs = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders();
     foreach (ImageCodecInfo codec in codecs)
     {
         if (codec.FormatID == format.Guid)
         {
             return codec;
         }
     }
     return null;
 }

实现效果：