WPF实现验证码

前言

WPF如何使用DrawingVisual绘制验证码？

XAML代码如下：

<Grid>
        <Image Source="{Binding ImageSource,RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type local:CheckCode}}}"
               MouseLeftButtonDown="Image_MouseLeftButtonDown"/>
    </Grid>

后台XAML.CS

private static string CreateCode(int strLength)
        {
            var strCode  = "abcdefhkmnprstuvwxyzABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZ23456789"; ;
            var _charArray = strCode.ToCharArray();
            var randomCode = "";
            int temp = -1;
            Random rand = new Random(Guid.NewGuid().GetHashCode());
            for (int i = 0; i < strLength; i++)
            {
                if (temp != -1)
                {
                    rand = new Random(i * temp * ((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks));
                }
                int t = rand.Next(strCode.Length - 1);
                if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(randomCode))
                {
                    while (randomCode.ToLower().Contains(_charArray[t].ToString().ToLower()))
                    {
                        t = rand.Next(strCode.Length - 1);
                    }
                }
                if (temp == t)
                {
                    return CreateCode(strLength);
                }
                temp = t;


                randomCode += _charArray[t];
            }
            return randomCode;
        }
        private ImageSource CreateCheckCodeImage(string checkCode, int width, int height)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(checkCode))
                return null;
            if (width <= 0 || height <= 0)
                return null;
            DrawingVisual drawingVisual = new DrawingVisual();


            Random random = new Random(Guid.NewGuid().GetHashCode());


            using (DrawingContext dc = drawingVisual.RenderOpen())
            {
                dc.DrawRectangle(Brushes.White, new Pen(Brushes.Silver, 1D), new Rect(new Size(70, 23)));
                FormattedText formattedText = new FormattedText(checkCode,
                    System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, FlowDirection.LeftToRight,
                    new Typeface(new FontFamily("Arial"), FontStyles.Oblique, FontWeights.Bold, FontStretches.Normal),
                    20.001D, new LinearGradientBrush(Colors.Green, Colors.DarkRed, 1.2D))
                {
                    MaxLineCount = 1,
                    TextAlignment = TextAlignment.Justify,
                    Trimming = TextTrimming.CharacterEllipsis
                };


                dc.DrawText(formattedText, new Point(3D, 0.1D));


                for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
                {
                    int x1 = random.Next(width - 1);
                    int y1 = random.Next(height - 1);
                    int x2 = random.Next(width - 1);
                    int y2 = random.Next(height - 1);


                    dc.DrawGeometry(Brushes.Silver, new Pen(Brushes.Silver, 0.5D), new LineGeometry(new Point(x1, y1), new Point(x2, y2)));
                }


                for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
                {
                    int x = random.Next(width - 1);
                    int y = random.Next(height - 1);
                    SolidColorBrush c = new SolidColorBrush(Color.FromRgb((byte)random.Next(0, 255), (byte)random.Next(0, 255), (byte)random.Next(0, 255)));
                    dc.DrawGeometry(c, new Pen(c, 1D), new LineGeometry(new Point(x - 0.5, y - 0.5), new Point(x + 0.5, y + 0.5)));
                }


                dc.Close();
            }


            RenderTargetBitmap renderBitmap = new RenderTargetBitmap(70, 23, 96, 96, PixelFormats.Pbgra32);
            renderBitmap.Render(drawingVisual);
            return BitmapFrame.Create(renderBitmap);
        }


        private void Image_MouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
        {
            ImageSource = CreateCheckCodeImage(CreateCode(4), (int)this.Width, (int)this.Height);
        }

效果：

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blogs： https://www.cnblogs.com/yanjinhua

Github：https://github.com/yanjinhuagood

作者：驚鏵

出处：https://www.cnblogs.com/yanjinhua

版权：本作品采用「署名-非商业性使用-相同方式共享 4.0 国际」许可协议进行许可。

转载请著名作者 出处 https://github.com/yanjinhuagood

源码地址

Github：https://github.com/yanjinhuagood/WPFCheckCode

Gitee：https://gitee.com/yanjinhua/WPFCheckCode.git

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