C#获取从指定的文件路径，获取该文件的图标，然后显示在image里

最新推荐文章于 2022-12-20 12:48:03 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-12-20 12:48:03 发布

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解决方案1：

 [DllImport("shell32.DLL", EntryPoint = "ExtractAssociatedIcon")]
  private static extern int ExtractAssociatedIconA(int hInst, string lpIconPath, ref int lpiIcon); //声明函数
  System.IntPtr thisHandle;
  public System.Drawing.Icon SetIcon(string path)
  {
  int RefInt = 0;
  thisHandle = new IntPtr(ExtractAssociatedIconA(0,path, ref RefInt));
  return System.Drawing.Icon.FromHandle(thisHandle);
  }
  
magebutton.Image=Image.FromFile(路径);

解决方案2：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;namespace WindowsApplication1
{
    public partial class Form2 : Form
    {
        public Form2()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }        [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
        struct SHFILEINFO
        {
            public IntPtr hIcon;
            public int iIcon;
            public uint dwAttributes;
            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 260)]
            public string szDisplayName;
            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 80)]
            public string szTypeName;
        }
        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (openFileDialog1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                textBox1.Text = openFileDialog1.FileName;
            }
            using (Graphics g = this.pictureBox1.CreateGraphics())
            {
                g.Clear(this.pictureBox1.BackColor); //清除picturebox的背景色，为了画透明图标                   g.DrawIcon(GetIcon(this.textBox1.Text, true), 1, 1); //绘制小图标   
            }
        }
        static Icon GetIcon(string fileName, bool isLargeIcon)
        {
            SHFILEINFO shfi = new SHFILEINFO();
            IntPtr hI;            if (isLargeIcon)
                hI = NativeMethods.SHGetFileInfo(fileName, 0, ref shfi, (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(shfi), NativeMethods.SHGFI_ICON | NativeMethods.SHGFI_USEFILEATTRIBUTES | NativeMethods.SHGFI_LARGEICON);
            else
                hI = NativeMethods.SHGetFileInfo(fileName, 0, ref shfi, (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(shfi), NativeMethods.SHGFI_ICON | NativeMethods.SHGFI_USEFILEATTRIBUTES | NativeMethods.SHGFI_SMALLICON);            Icon icon = Icon.FromHandle(shfi.hIcon).Clone() as Icon;            NativeMethods.DestroyIcon(shfi.hIcon); //释放资源   
            return icon;
        }
        class NativeMethods
        {            [DllImport("Shell32.dll", EntryPoint = "SHGetFileInfo", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
            public static extern IntPtr SHGetFileInfo(string pszPath, uint dwFileAttributes, ref SHFILEINFO psfi, uint cbFileInfo, uint uFlags);            [DllImport("User32.dll", EntryPoint = "DestroyIcon")]
            public static extern int DestroyIcon(IntPtr hIcon);            public const uint SHGFI_ICON = 0x100;
            public const uint SHGFI_LARGEICON = 0x0; //大图标 32×32   
            public const uint SHGFI_SMALLICON = 0x1; //小图标 16×16   
            public const uint SHGFI_USEFILEATTRIBUTES = 0x10;
        }
    }
}

我是想动态的向toolstrip里添加imagebutton，然后设置各项参数；ToolStripButton tsb = new ToolStripButton("aa");
   tsb.Image =    //这个是设置imagebutton的图片，是从指定的EXE文件里获得图片。不知道怎么弄
   tsb.DisplayStyle = ToolStripItemDisplayStyle.ImageAndText;
   tsb.ImageScaling = ToolStripItemImageScaling.None;
   tsb.TextImageRelation = TextImageRelation.ImageAboveText;
   tsb.Text ="名称"；
   toolStrip1.Items.Add(tsb);还有就是我动态添加的imagebutton，在退出程序，再打开的时候就没有了，还要重新添加，这是怎么回事？还有怎么向添加的imagebutton写点击事件，
多谢各位的回答，问题解决了
Icon icon = System.Drawing.Icon.ExtractAssociatedIcon(path);
Image image = icon.ToBitmap();
pix.image=image
这样就OK了