js身份证校验

//身份证验证

function checkIdcard(idcard){

    var Errors= new Array(

        "验证通过!" ,

        "身份证号码位数不对!" ,

        "身份证号码出生日期超出范围或含有非法字符!" ,

        "身份证号码校验错误!" ,

        "身份证地区非法!" );

    var area={11: "北京" ,12: "天津" ,13: "河北" ,14: "山西" ,15: "内蒙古" ,21: "辽宁" ,22: "吉林" ,23: "黑龙江" ,31: "上海" ,32: "江苏" ,33: "浙江" ,34: "安徽" ,35: "福建" ,36: "江西" ,37: "山东" ,41: "河南" ,42: "湖北" ,43: "湖南" ,44: "广东" ,45: "广西" ,46: "海南" ,50: "重庆" ,51: "四川" ,52: "贵州" ,53: "云南" ,54: "西藏" ,61: "陕西" ,62: "甘肃" ,63: "青海" ,64: "宁夏" ,65: "新疆" ,71: "台湾" ,81: "香港" ,82: "澳门" ,91: "国外" }

    var Y,JYM;

    var S,M;

    var idcard_array = new Array();

    idcard_array = idcard.split( "" );

    //地区检验

    if (area[parseInt(idcard.substr(0,2))]== null ) return Errors[4];

    //身份号码位数及格式检验

    switch (idcard.length){

        case 15:

            if ( (parseInt(idcard.substr(6,2))+1900) % 4 == 0 || ((parseInt(idcard.substr(6,2))+1900) % 100 == 0 && (parseInt(idcard.substr(6,2))+1900) % 4 == 0 )){

                ereg= /^[1-9][0-9]{5}[0-9]{2}((01|03|05|07|08|10|12)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])|(04|06|09|11)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|30)|02(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]))[0-9]{3}$/ ; //测试出生日期的合法性

            } else {

                ereg= /^[1-9][0-9]{5}[0-9]{2}((01|03|05|07|08|10|12)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])|(04|06|09|11)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|30)|02(0[1-9]|1[0-9]|2[0-8]))[0-9]{3}$/ ; //测试出生日期的合法性

            }

            if (ereg.test(idcard)) return Errors[0];

            else return Errors[2];

            break ;

        case 18:

            //18位身份号码检测

            //出生日期的合法性检查

            //闰年月日:((01|03|05|07|08|10|12)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])|(04|06|09|11)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|30)|02(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]))

            //平年月日:((01|03|05|07|08|10|12)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])|(04|06|09|11)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|30)|02(0[1-9]|1[0-9]|2[0-8]))

            if ( parseInt(idcard.substr(6,4)) % 4 == 0 || (parseInt(idcard.substr(6,4)) % 100 == 0 && parseInt(idcard.substr(6,4))%4 == 0 )){

                ereg= /^[1-9][0-9]{5}19[0-9]{2}((01|03|05|07|08|10|12)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])|(04|06|09|11)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|30)|02(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]))[0-9]{3}[0-9Xx]$/ ; //闰年出生日期的合法性正则表达式

            } else {

                ereg= /^[1-9][0-9]{5}19[0-9]{2}((01|03|05|07|08|10|12)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|3[0-1])|(04|06|09|11)(0[1-9]|[1-2][0-9]|30)|02(0[1-9]|1[0-9]|2[0-8]))[0-9]{3}[0-9Xx]$/ ; //平年出生日期的合法性正则表达式

            }

            if (ereg.test(idcard)){ //测试出生日期的合法性

                //计算校验位

                S = (parseInt(idcard_array[0]) + parseInt(idcard_array[10])) * 7

                + (parseInt(idcard_array[1]) + parseInt(idcard_array[11])) * 9

                + (parseInt(idcard_array[2]) + parseInt(idcard_array[12])) * 10

                + (parseInt(idcard_array[3]) + parseInt(idcard_array[13])) * 5

                + (parseInt(idcard_array[4]) + parseInt(idcard_array[14])) * 8

                + (parseInt(idcard_array[5]) + parseInt(idcard_array[15])) * 4

                + (parseInt(idcard_array[6]) + parseInt(idcard_array[16])) * 2

                + parseInt(idcard_array[7]) * 1

                + parseInt(idcard_array[8]) * 6

                + parseInt(idcard_array[9]) * 3 ;

                Y = S % 11;

                M = "F" ;

                JYM = "10X98765432" ;

                M = JYM.substr(Y,1); //判断校验位

                if (M == idcard_array[17]) return true ; //检测ID的校验位

                else return Errors[3];

            }

            else return Errors[2];

            break ;

        default :

        return Errors[1];

    break ;

    }

}