solr的schema.xml配置文件在配置Filed的时候,有个属性:
MutiValued:true if this field may containmutiple values per documents,这个说明有点模糊,下面结合实际应用,列举两个不同的例子。
例子一:一个field有多个值,值来自同一filed
- <fields>
- <!-- general -->
- <field name="id" type="int" indexed="true" stored="true" multiValued="false" required="true"/>
- <field name="planTime" type="tdate" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="false" />
- <field name="state" type="string" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="false" />
- <field name="overDate" type="string" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="false" />
- <field name="type" type="int" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="false" />
- <field name="contactName" type="textComplex" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="false" />
- <field name="contactTel" type="string" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="false" />
- <field name="customer" type="textComplex" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="false" />
- <field name="alias" type="textComplex" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="false" />
- <field name="englishName" type="textComplex" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="false" />
- <field name="executor" type="int" indexed="true" stored="true" multiValued="true" />
- <!--[1m~K[1m~][1m~W段-->
- <field name="keywords" type="text" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="true"/>
- lt;/fields>
<fields>
<!-- general -->
<field name="id" type="int" indexed="true" stored="true" multiValued="false" required="true"/>
<field name="planTime" type="tdate" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="false" />
<field name="state" type="string" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="false" />
<field name="overDate" type="string" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="false" />
<field name="type" type="int" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="false" />
<field name="contactName" type="textComplex" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="false" />
<field name="contactTel" type="string" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="false" />
<field name="customer" type="textComplex" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="false" />
<field name="alias" type="textComplex" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="false" />
<field name="englishName" type="textComplex" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="false" />
<field name="executor" type="int" indexed="true" stored="true" multiValued="true" />
<!--[1m~K[1m~][1m~W段-->
<field name="keywords" type="text" indexed="true" stored="false" multiValued="true"/>
</fields>
其中:
- <field name="executor" type="int" indexed="true" stored="true" multiValued="true" /
<field name="executor" type="int" indexed="true" stored="true" multiValued="true" /
最后看下查询效果:
从上图看书,executor这个field可以多个值,任何executor:29 OR executor:40,类似查询都能查出id为3的记录。
附注:使用solrj建此索引时,定义成集合类型即可,如:
- @Field
- private Set<Integer> executor;
- public Set<Integer> getExecutor() {
- return executor;
- }
- public void setExecutor(Set<Integer> executor) {
- this.executor = executor;
- }
@Field
private Set<Integer> executor;
public Set<Integer> getExecutor() {
return executor;
}
public void setExecutor(Set<Integer> executor) {
this.executor = executor;
}
例子二:类似综合搜索,结合copyFiled使用,多个Filed拷贝到该Field上
从上图看出keywords区域,是name、introduction、industryName三个的集合,无论搜索name、introduction、industryName中任意一个,都能通过keywords搜索出来。