Longest Repeating Character Replacement

Given a string that consists of only uppercase English letters, you can replace any letter in the string with another letter at most k times. Find the length of a longest substring containing all repeating letters you can get after performing the above operations.

Note:
Both the string's length and k will not exceed 104.

Example 1:

Input:
s = "ABAB", k = 2

Output:
4

Explanation:
Replace the two 'A's with two 'B's or vice versa.

Example 2:

Input:
s = "AABABBA", k = 1

Output:
4

Explanation:
Replace the one 'A' in the middle with 'B' and form "AABBBBA".
The substring "BBBB" has the longest repeating letters, which is 4.

本题,我采用的是利用两个指针进行遍历;从左至右依次进行寻找最长字符串,但是遇到一个特殊的情况需要注意的是:

input:ABBB

这个时候,我们需要多判断一步,判定我们的K是否用完,如果没用完需要加上,当然最后的长度不应该大于整个字符串的长度:

代码如下:

// ConsoleApplication1.cpp : 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

class Solution {
public:
	int characterReplacement(string s, int k) {
		char *ps = &s[0], *pe = &s[0];
		int num = 0,dis=0,len=0;
		while (*pe != '\0')
		{

			if (*ps == *pe){
				++num;
				++pe;
				if (*pe == '\0'&&dis<k){
					num = num + (k - dis);
					if (num>s.length())
						num = s.length();

				}

			}
			else
			{
				dis++;
				if (dis <= k){
					++num;
					++pe;
					if (*pe == '\0'&&dis<k){
						num =num+ (k - dis);
						if (num>s.length())
							num = s.length();

					}

				}
				else
				{
					if (num > len){
						len = num;
					}
					dis = 0;
					num = 0;
					++ps;
					pe = ps;
				}

			}

		}

		
		if (num > len){
			len = num;
		}

		
		return len;
	

	}
};

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
	Solution s;
	string str = "ABBB";
	int num;
	num=s.characterReplacement(str, 2);
	cout << num<<endl;
	
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}


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