用Event或Action简单实现WPF页面(窗口)间信号传递

QT的信号、槽机制优雅地实现了数据传递与动作激发，C#没有对应方法。现在用Event实现一下。（后面补充了用更方便的Action实现）

Page1

<Page x:Class="TestMyEvent.Page1"
      xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
      xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
      xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
      xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
      xmlns:local="clr-namespace:TestMyEvent"
      mc:Ignorable="d" 
      d:DesignHeight="450" d:DesignWidth="800"
      Title="Page1">
    <Grid>
        <Button Content="Send" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="57,48,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Top" Click="Button_Click"/>
        <TextBox x:Name="tb" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="57,79,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120"/>
    </Grid>
</Page>

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace TestMyEvent
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Page1.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// </summary>
    public partial class Page1 : Page
    {
        public Page1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
        public static event EventHandler<MyEventArgs>? Signal;
        private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            Signal?.Invoke(this, new MyEventArgs() {Str = tb.Text});
        }
    }
    public class MyEventArgs : EventArgs
    {
        public String? Str { get; set; }
    }
}

Page2

<Page x:Class="TestMyEvent.Page2"
      xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
      xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
      xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
      xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
      xmlns:local="clr-namespace:TestMyEvent"
      mc:Ignorable="d" 
      d:DesignHeight="450" d:DesignWidth="800"
      Title="Page2" Background="LightBlue">
    <Grid>
        <TextBox x:Name="tb" HorizontalAlignment="Left" Margin="50,38,0,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="" VerticalAlignment="Top" Width="120"/>
    </Grid>
</Page>

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Input;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Shapes;

namespace TestMyEvent
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Page2.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// </summary>
    public partial class Page2 : Page
    {
        public Page2()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            Page1.Signal += Slot; //相当于Qt的Connnect
        }
        public void Slot(object? sender, MyEventArgs e)
        {
            tb.Text = e.Str;
        }
    }
}

MainWindow

<Window x:Class="TestMyEvent.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
        xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
        xmlns:local="clr-namespace:TestMyEvent"
        mc:Ignorable="d"
        Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
    <Grid>
        <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            <ColumnDefinition></ColumnDefinition>
            <ColumnDefinition></ColumnDefinition>
        </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        <Frame Source="page1.xaml"></Frame>
        <Frame Grid.Column="1" Source="page2.xaml"></Frame>
    </Grid>
</Window>

总结：虽不中，不远矣。

补充：经过学习，发现用Action代替EventHandler是更简便的方法，不必自定义EventArgs。

比如上例中可以这样定义Signal: 

public static Action<String>? Signal;

省掉了不必要的参数.