下载java API及lib库地址:http://usb4java.org/index.html
1、导入所需要的库:
2、添加配置文件:文件名:javax.usb.properties;内容:javax.usb.services = org.usb4java.javax.Services
目录结构如下:
3、具体代码实现如下:
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/8f900a89c6347c561fdf2122f13be562.gif)
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/961ddebeb323a10fe0623af514929fc1.gif)
1 package com.test.usb; 2 3 import java.util.List; 4 5 import javax.usb.UsbConfiguration; 6 import javax.usb.UsbDevice; 7 import javax.usb.UsbDeviceDescriptor; 8 import javax.usb.UsbEndpoint; 9 import javax.usb.UsbHostManager; 10 import javax.usb.UsbHub; 11 import javax.usb.UsbInterface; 12 import javax.usb.UsbPipe; 13 14 public class UsbUtil { 15 private static short idVendor = (short)0x8888; 16 private static short idProduct = (short)0x0006; 17 18 public static void main(String[] args) { 19 try { 20 UsbPipe sendUsbPipe = new UsbUtil().useUsb(); 21 22 if (sendUsbPipe != null) { 23 byte[] buff = new byte[64]; 24 for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) { 25 buff[i] = (byte)i; 26 sendMassge(sendUsbPipe, buff); 27 } 28 } 29 30 } catch (Exception e) { 31 e.printStackTrace(); 32 } 33 } 34 35 public UsbPipe useUsb() throws Exception{ 36 UsbInterface iface = linkDevice(); 37 if (iface == null) { 38 return null; 39 } 40 UsbEndpoint receivedUsbEndpoint,sendUsbEndpoint; 41 42 sendUsbEndpoint = (UsbEndpoint)iface.getUsbEndpoints().get(0); 43 if (!sendUsbEndpoint.getUsbEndpointDescriptor().toString().contains("OUT")) { 44 receivedUsbEndpoint = sendUsbEndpoint; 45 sendUsbEndpoint = (UsbEndpoint)iface.getUsbEndpoints().get(1); 46 } else { 47 receivedUsbEndpoint = (UsbEndpoint)iface.getUsbEndpoints().get(1); 48 } 49 50 //发送: 51 UsbPipe sendUsbPipe = sendUsbEndpoint.getUsbPipe(); 52 sendUsbPipe.open(); 53 54 //接收 55 final UsbPipe receivedUsbPipe = receivedUsbEndpoint.getUsbPipe(); 56 receivedUsbPipe.open(); 57 58 new Thread(new Runnable() { 59 public void run() { 60 try { 61 receivedMassge(receivedUsbPipe); 62 } catch (Exception e) { 63 e.printStackTrace(); 64 } 65 } 66 }).start(); 67 return sendUsbPipe; 68 } 69 70 public UsbInterface linkDevice() throws Exception{ 71 72 UsbDevice device = null; 73 if (device == null) { 74 device = findDevice(UsbHostManager.getUsbServices() 75 .getRootUsbHub()); 76 } 77 if (device == null) { 78 System.out.println("设备未找到!"); 79 return null; 80 } 81 UsbConfiguration configuration = device.getActiveUsbConfiguration(); 82 UsbInterface iface = null; 83 if (configuration.getUsbInterfaces().size() > 0) { 84 iface = (UsbInterface)configuration.getUsbInterfaces().get(0); 85 } else { 86 return null; 87 } 88 iface.claim(); 89 return iface; 90 } 91 92 public void receivedMassge(UsbPipe usbPipe) throws Exception{ 93 byte[] b = new byte[64]; 94 int length = 0; 95 while (true) { 96 length = usbPipe.syncSubmit(b);//阻塞 97 System.out.println("接收长度:" + length); 98 for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { 99 System.out.print(Byte.toUnsignedInt(b[i])+" "); 100 } 101 } 102 } 103 104 public static void sendMassge(UsbPipe usbPipe,byte[] buff) throws Exception{ 105 usbPipe.syncSubmit(buff);//阻塞 106 //usbPipe.asyncSubmit(buff);//非阻塞 107 } 108 109 public UsbDevice findDevice(UsbHub hub) 110 { 111 UsbDevice device = null; 112 List list = (List) hub.getAttachedUsbDevices(); 113 for (int i = 0;i<list.size();i++) 114 { 115 device = (UsbDevice)list.get(i); 116 UsbDeviceDescriptor desc = device.getUsbDeviceDescriptor(); 117 if (desc.idVendor() == idVendor && desc.idProduct() == idProduct) {return device;} 118 if (device.isUsbHub()) 119 { 120 device = findDevice((UsbHub) device); 121 if (device != null) return device; 122 } 123 } 124 return null; 125 } 126 }
注意点:发送和接收数据长度要与设备匹配