03自定义反解域

自定义反解域

添加反解域的自定义区域配置

root@dns-208 named]# vim /etc/named.rfc1912.zones

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zone "214.100.10.in-addr.arpa" IN { type master; file "214.100.10.in-addr.arpa.zone"; allow-update { 10.100.214.208;10.100.214.209 }; };

添加反解域的区域数据库文件

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[root@dns-208 named]# cat /var/named/214.100.10.in-addr.arpa.zone $TTL 600 ; 10 minutes @ IN SOA dns.host.com. dnsadmin.host.com. ( 2021080803 ; serial 10800 ; refresh (3 hours) 900 ; retry (15 minutes) 604800 ; expire (1 week) 86400 ; minimum (1 day) ) NS ns1.host.com. $ORIGIN 214.100.10.in-addr.arpa. $TTL 60 ; 1 minute 208 PTR dns-208.host.com. 209 PTR dns-209.host.com.

注意：一个IP只能对应唯一的FQDN反解PTR记录，且应该与正解A记录对应

检查反解域的配置

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[root@dns-208 ~]# named-checkzone 214.100.10.in-addr.arpa.zone /var/named/214.100.10.in-addr.arpa.zone /var/named/214.100.10.in-addr.arpa.zone:13: ignoring out-of-zone data (208.214.100.10.in-addr.arpa) /var/named/214.100.10.in-addr.arpa.zone:14: ignoring out-of-zone data (209.214.100.10.in-addr.arpa) zone 214.100.10.in-addr.arpa.zone/IN: loaded serial 2021080803 OK

重启bind 服务

systemctl restart named

检查解析是否有效

• 方法一

root@dns-208 named]# dig -t PTR 208.214.100.10.in-addr.arpa. @10.100.214.208 +short
dns-208.host.com.

• 方法二

[root@dns-208 named]# dig -x 10.100.214.208 @10.100.214.208 +short
dns-208.host.com.