android 手势操作GestureDetector

利用触摸屏的Fling、Scroll等Gesture（手势）操作来操作会使得应用程序的用户体验大大提升，比如用Scroll手势在 浏览器中滚屏，用Fling在阅读器中翻页等。在Android 系统中，手势的识别是通过 GestureDetector.OnGestureListener接口来实现的，举例说明：

 

package com.zwq.musicui;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.MotionEvent;


public class MainActivity extends Activity implements GestureDetector.OnGestureListener { 

	protected static final String TAG = "Touch";
	GestureDetector detector; 

	/** 
	 * Called when the activity is first created. 
	 */ 
	    @Override 
	    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
    	        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
    	        setContentView(R.layout.main); 
    	        //构造GestureDetector;Context context, OnGestureListener listener 
    	        detector = new GestureDetector(this, this); 
    	 
    	        detector.setOnDoubleTapListener(new GestureDetector.OnDoubleTapListener() { 
    		//短快的点击算一次单击 
            @Override 
            public boolean onSingleTapConfirmed(MotionEvent e) { 
	                System.out.println("onSingleTapConfirmed");
	                Log.d(TAG, "短快的点击算一次单击 ");
	                return false; 
	            } 
            //双击时产生一次 
	           @Override 
	            public boolean onDoubleTap(MotionEvent e) { 
		                System.out.println("onDoubleTap"); 
		                Log.d(TAG, "双击时产生一次  ");
		                return false; 
		            } 
	           //双击时产生两次 
	            @Override
	            public boolean onDoubleTapEvent(MotionEvent e) { 
		              System.out.println("onDoubleTapEvent");
		              Log.d(TAG, "双击时产生两次   ");
		              return false; 
		           } 
	        }); 
    } 
	     
	        @Override 
	        public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
	    	        return detector.onTouchEvent(event); 
	    	    } 
	    // 用户轻触触摸屏，由1个MotionEvent ACTION_DOWN触发
	        @Override 
	        public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) { 
	    	        System.out.println("onDown"); 
	    	        Log.d(TAG, "用户轻触触摸屏，由1个MotionEvent ACTION_DOWN触发");
	    	        return false; 
	    	    } 
	    // 用户轻触触摸屏，尚未松开或拖动，由一个1个MotionEvent ACTION_DOWN触发   
	    // 注意和onDown()的区别，强调的是没有松开或者拖动的状态
	       @Override 
	        public void onShowPress(MotionEvent e) { 
	    	   Log.d(TAG, "用户轻触触摸屏，没有松开或者拖动的状态");
	    	    } 
	    //用户（轻触触摸屏后）松开，由一个1个MotionEvent ACTION_UP触发
	        @Override 
	        public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) { 
	    	        System.out.println("onSingleTapUp");
	    	        Log.d(TAG, "松开，由一个1个MotionEvent ACTION_UP触发");
	    	        return false;
	    	    } 
	    // 用户按下触摸屏，并拖动，由1个MotionEvent ACTION_DOWN, 多个ACTION_MOVE触发
	        @Override 
	        public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX, float distanceY) { 
	    	        System.out.println("onScroll"); 
	    	        Log.d(TAG, "用户按下触摸屏，并拖动，由1个MotionEvent ACTION_DOWN, 多个ACTION_MOVE触发");
	    	        return false; 
	    	    } 
	    // 用户长按触摸屏，由多个MotionEvent ACTION_DOWN触发 
	        @Override 
	        public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) { 
	    	        System.out.println("onLongPress" + e.getEventTime()); 
	    	        Log.d(TAG, "用户长按触摸屏，由多个MotionEvent ACTION_DOWN触发 ");
	    	    } 
	    //用户按下触摸屏、快速移动后松开，由1个MotionEvent ACTION_DOWN, 多个ACTION_MOVE, 1个ACTION_UP触发
	        @Override 
	        public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) { 
	    	        System.out.println("onFling: " + (e1.getX() - e2.getX()) + " " + 
	    	        						(e1.getY() - e2.getY()) + " " + velocityX + " " + velocityY); 
	    	        System.out.println(e1.getY()); 
	    	        Log.d(TAG, "用户按下触摸屏、快速移动后松开 ， 多个ACTION_MOVE, 1个ACTION_UP触发");
	    	        return false;
	    	}
	}