httpclient工具类

同步方式

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.DefaultHostnameVerifier;
import org.apache.http.conn.util.PublicSuffixMatcher;
import org.apache.http.conn.util.PublicSuffixMatcherLoader;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

public class HttpUtils {
    private static RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setSocketTimeout(15000)
            .setConnectTimeout(15000).setConnectionRequestTimeout(15000).build();

    public static String sendHttpGet(HttpGet httpGet) {
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        HttpEntity entity = null;
        String responseContent = null;
        try {
            // 创建默认的httpClient实例.
            httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
            httpGet.setConfig(requestConfig);

            // 执行请求
            response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
            entity = response.getEntity();
            responseContent = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                // 关闭连接,释放资源
                if (response != null) {
                    response.close();
                }
                if (httpClient != null) {
                    httpClient.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return responseContent;
    }

    /**
     * 发送 post请求
     * 
     * @param httpUrl 地址
     * @param maps 参数
     */
    public static String sendHttpPost(String httpUrl, Map<String, String> maps) {
        HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(httpUrl);// 创建httpPost
        // 创建参数队列
        List<NameValuePair> nameValuePairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
        for (String key : maps.keySet()) {
            nameValuePairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(key, maps.get(key)));
        }
        try {
            httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nameValuePairs, "UTF-8"));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return sendHttpPost(httpPost);
    }

    public static String sendHttpPost(HttpPost httpPost) {
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        HttpEntity entity = null;
        String responseContent = null;
        try {
            // 创建默认的httpClient实例.
            httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
            httpPost.setConfig(requestConfig);
            // 执行请求
            response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            entity = response.getEntity();
            responseContent = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                // 关闭连接,释放资源
                if (response != null) {
                    response.close();
                }
                if (httpClient != null) {
                    httpClient.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return responseContent;
    }

    /**
     * 发送Get请求Https
     * 
     * @param httpPost
     * @return
     */
    public static String sendHttpsGet(HttpGet httpGet) {
        CloseableHttpClient httpClient = null;
        CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
        HttpEntity entity = null;
        String responseContent = null;
        try {
            // 创建默认的httpClient实例.
            PublicSuffixMatcher publicSuffixMatcher = PublicSuffixMatcherLoader.load(new URL(httpGet.getURI()
                    .toString()));
            DefaultHostnameVerifier hostnameVerifier = new DefaultHostnameVerifier(publicSuffixMatcher);
            httpClient = HttpClients.custom().setSSLHostnameVerifier(hostnameVerifier).build();
            httpGet.setConfig(requestConfig);
            // 执行请求
            response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
            entity = response.getEntity();
            responseContent = EntityUtils.toString(entity, "UTF-8");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                // 关闭连接,释放资源
                if (response != null) {
                    response.close();
                }
                if (httpClient != null) {
                    httpClient.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return responseContent;
    }
}

转自
http://www.cnblogs.com/xiaofengyuan/p/6339776.html

异步方式

package cn.itcast.mybatis.service;
public class HttpUtil  
{  

    private static final int TIMEOUT_IN_MILLIONS = 4000;  

    public interface CallBack  
    {  
        void onRequestComplete(String result);  
    }  


    /** 
     * 异步的Get请求 
     *  
     * @param urlStr 
     * @param callBack 
     */  
    public static void doGetAsyn(final String urlStr, final CallBack callBack)  
    {  
        new Thread()  
        {  
            public void run()  
            {  
                try  
                {  
                    String result = doGet(urlStr);  
                    if (callBack != null)  
                    {  
                        callBack.onRequestComplete(result);  
                    }  
                } catch (Exception e)  
                {  
                    e.printStackTrace();  
                }  

            };  
        }.start();  
    }  

    /** 
     * 异步的Post请求 
     * @param urlStr 
     * @param params 
     * @param callBack 
     * @throws Exception 
     */  
    public static void doPostAsyn(final String urlStr, final String params,  
            final CallBack callBack) throws Exception  
    {  
        new Thread()  
        {  
            public void run()  
            {  
                try  
                {  
                    String result = doPost(urlStr, params);  
                    if (callBack != null)  
                    {  
                        callBack.onRequestComplete(result);  
                    }  
                } catch (Exception e)  
                {  
                    e.printStackTrace();  
                }  

            };  
        }.start();  

    }  

    /** 
     * Get请求，获得返回数据 
     *  
     * @param urlStr 
     * @return 
     * @throws Exception 
     */  
    public static String doGet(String urlStr)   
    {  
        URL url = null;  
        HttpURLConnection conn = null;  
        InputStream is = null;  
        ByteArrayOutputStream baos = null;  
        try  
        {  
            url = new URL(urlStr);  
            conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();  
            conn.setReadTimeout(TIMEOUT_IN_MILLIONS);  
            conn.setConnectTimeout(TIMEOUT_IN_MILLIONS);  
            conn.setRequestMethod("GET");  
            conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");  
            conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");  
            if (conn.getResponseCode() == 200)  
            {  
                is = conn.getInputStream();  
                baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();  
                int len = -1;  
                byte[] buf = new byte[128];  

                while ((len = is.read(buf)) != -1)  
                {  
                    baos.write(buf, 0, len);  
                }  
                baos.flush();  
                return baos.toString();  
            } else  
            {  
                throw new RuntimeException(" responseCode is not 200 ... ");  
            }  

        } catch (Exception e)  
        {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        } finally  
        {  
            try  
            {  
                if (is != null)  
                    is.close();  
            } catch (IOException e)  
            {  
            }  
            try  
            {  
                if (baos != null)  
                    baos.close();  
            } catch (IOException e)  
            {  
            }  
            conn.disconnect();  
        }  

        return null ;  

    }  

    /**  
     * 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求  
     *   
     * @param url  
     *            发送请求的 URL  
     * @param param  
     *            请求参数，请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。  
     * @return 所代表远程资源的响应结果  
     * @throws Exception  
     */  
    public static String doPost(String url, String param)   
    {  
        PrintWriter out = null;  
        BufferedReader in = null;  
        String result = "";  
        try  
        {  
            URL realUrl = new URL(url);  
            // 打开和URL之间的连接  
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) realUrl  
                    .openConnection();  
            // 设置通用的请求属性  
            conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");  
            conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");  
            conn.setRequestMethod("POST");  
            conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",  
                    "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");  
            conn.setRequestProperty("charset", "utf-8");  
            conn.setUseCaches(false);  
            // 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行  
            conn.setDoOutput(true);  
            conn.setDoInput(true);  
            conn.setReadTimeout(TIMEOUT_IN_MILLIONS);  
            conn.setConnectTimeout(TIMEOUT_IN_MILLIONS);  

            if (param != null && !param.trim().equals(""))  
            {  
                // 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流  
                out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());  
                // 发送请求参数  
                out.print(param);  
                // flush输出流的缓冲  
                out.flush();  
            }  
            // 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应  
            in = new BufferedReader(  
                    new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));  
            String line;  
            while ((line = in.readLine()) != null)  
            {  
                result += line;  
            }  
        } catch (Exception e)  
        {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
        // 使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流  
        finally  
        {  
            try  
            {  
                if (out != null)  
                {  
                    out.close();  
                }  
                if (in != null)  
                {  
                    in.close();  
                }  
            } catch (IOException ex)  
            {  
                ex.printStackTrace();  
            }  
        }  
        return result;  
    }  
}  

转自
http://blog.csdn.net/give_me_one_pear/article/details/51014033