JAS-WS初探

    WebService是一个应用非常广的技术，目前来说Axis、CXF、XFire等框架应接不暇，功能强大，但是JDK6自带的Jax-WS应用却较少，资料查起来也有点费劲。以下是使用JDK6自带的WebService写的一个查看QQ是否在线的简单应用

public class WSSoapClient {

/**

* 根据相关的参数，从配置文件里获取返回的消息

* @return

*/

public static SOAPMessage excuteRemind(){

MessageFactory msgFac = null;

SOAPConnectionFactory conFac = null;

SOAPMessage reply=null;

try {

msgFac=MessageFactory.newInstance(SOAPConstants.SOAP_1_2_PROTOCOL);

conFac= SOAPConnectionFactory.newInstance();

/**

* 请求Message的过程 

* 1、设置SOAP请求的参数

* 2、设置SOAP请求的头部信息

* 3、设置信封的命名空间等关信息

* 4、设置SOAP Body的信息(Body可以设置参数)

*/

SOAPMessage request=msgFac.createMessage();

//设置SOAP请求的基本参数

request.setProperty(SOAPMessage.CHARACTER_SET_ENCODING, "UTF-8"); // 使用UTF-8编码SOAP消息

request.setProperty(SOAPMessage.WRITE_XML_DECLARATION, "true"); // 

//设置SOAP请求头部信息

MimeHeaders mHers = request.getMimeHeaders();

mHers.setHeader("SOAPAction", "http://WebXml.com.cn/qqCheckOnline");// SOAPAction

mHers.setHeader("Host", "www.webxml.com.cn");

mHers.setHeader("Content-Type", "text/xml; charset=utf-8");

mHers.setHeader("Content-Length", "length");

SOAPEnvelope se=request.getSOAPPart().getEnvelope();

se.setAttributeNS("http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance", "xsi", null);

se.setAttributeNS("http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema", "xsd", null);

se.setAttributeNS("http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope", "soap", null);

String methodName="qqCheckOnline";

SOAPBody body = request.getSOAPBody();

SOAPElement operation=body.addChildElement(methodName,null,"http://WebXml.com.cn/");

SOAPElement param = operation.addChildElement("qqCode");

param.addAttribute(new QName("type"), "xsd:string");

param.addTextNode("476763743");

SOAPConnection con=conFac.createConnection();

   reply=con.call(request, "http://www.webxml.com.cn/webservices/qqOnlineWebService.asmx");

} catch (SOAPException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return reply;

}

public static void main(String[]args){

SOAPMessage reply=WSSoapClient.excuteRemind();

try {

NodeList list=reply.getSOAPBody().getChildNodes();

Node result = (Node) list.item(0);

System.out.println(result.getTextContent());

} catch (SOAPException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}