CentOS7.×更新最新版本内核教程！

CentOS7.× 最新内核下载地址：

Index of /linux/kernel/el7/x86_64/RPMS

内核选择：

kernel-lt（lt=long-term）长期有效

kernel-ml（ml=mainline）主流版本

安装过程：

1.下载内核

wget https://elrepo.org/linux/kernel/el7/x86_64/RPMS/kernel-ml-5.5.9-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64.rpm

2.安装内核

rpm -ivh kernel-ml-5.5.9-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64.rpm

3.查看当前默认内核

grub2-editenv list

4.查看所有内核启动 grub2

awk -F \' '$1=="menuentry " {print i++ " : " $2}' /etc/grub2.cfg

5.修改为最新的内核启动

grub2-set-default 'CentOS Linux (5.5.9-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64) 7 (Core)'

6.再次查看确认内核

grub2-editenv list

7.重新启动

reboot

8.更新kernel-ml-headers

wget https://elrepo.org/linux/kernel/el7/x86_64/RPMS/kernel-ml-headers-5.5.9-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh kernel-ml-headers-5.5.9-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64.rpm

9.更新kernel-ml-devel

wget https://elrepo.org/linux/kernel/el7/x86_64/RPMS/kernel-ml-devel-5.5.9-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64.rpm
rpm -ivh kernel-ml-devel-5.5.9-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64.rpm

Ps：补充-旧版本内核的卸载方法：

查看正在使用的内核

uname -a

查看系统中的全部内核

rpm -qa | grep kernel

卸载多余内核

yum remove kernel-x.xx.x

相关问题报错代码：

configure: error: in `/root/pure-ftpd-1.0.49':
configure: error: C preprocessor "/lib/cpp" fails sanity check
See `config.log' for more details
make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found. Stop.

---

checking for uint32_t ... uint32_t not found, u_int32_t not found
./configure: error: can not define uint32_t
make: *** No rule to make target `build', needed by `default'. Stop.
make: *** No rule to make target `install'. Stop.

---

gmake: *** [default] Error 2
ERROR: failed to run command: gmake TARGET_STRIP=@: CCDEBUG=-g XCFLAGS='-DLUAJIT_ENABLE_LUA52COMPAT -msse4.2' CC=cc PREFIX=/www/server/nginx/luajit
make: *** No targets specified and no makefile found. Stop.
make: *** No rule to make target `install'. Stop.