iOS 【UIKit-UIBarButtonItem 的四种初始化方式】

首先，我们看一下UIBarButtonItem有哪些初始化方法，这也可以看出，它可以被定义为什么东东，然后加到UIToolBar上面去。
根据SDK的文档，我们可以发现UIBarButtonItem有如下几种初始化的方法：

-initWithTitle
-initWithImage
-initWithBarButtonSystemItem
-initWithCustomView （这种方法是我们添加各种佐料的接口，我们可以用这个方法在UIToolBar上面添加各种其他的控件。这个方法是最有意义的）

方法一：在UIToolBar上面添加Title

    UIToolbar *myToolBar = [[UIToolbar alloc] initWithFrame:
                                                        CGRectMake(0.0f, 0.0f, 320.0f, 44.0f)];
    NSMutableArray *myToolBarItems = [NSMutableArray array];
    [myToolBarItems addObject:[[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]
                                                            initWithTitle:@”myTile”
                                                            style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain
                                                            target:self
                                                            action:@selector(action)] autorelease]];
    [myToolBar setItems:myToolBarItems animated:YES];
    [myToolBar release];
    [myToolBarItems];

setItems传入值或者说items是一个对象数组。

方法二：在UIToolBar上面添加image

    [myToolBarItems addObject:[[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]
                                            initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"myImage.png"]
                                            style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain
                                            target:self
                                            action:@selector(action)]];

方法三：在UIToolBar上面添加SystemItem

    [myToolBarItems addObject:[[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]
                                            initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemPlay
                                            target:self
                                            action:@selector(action)] autorelease]];

Note:

initWithBarButtonSystemItem初始化：

- (id)initWithBarButtonSystemItem:(UIBarButtonSystemItem)systemItem target:(id)target action:(SEL)action

Defines system defaults for commonly used items.

    typedef enum {
        UIBarButtonSystemItemDone,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemCancel,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemEdit,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemSave,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemAdd,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemFlexibleSpace,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemFixedSpace,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemCompose,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemReply,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemAction,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemOrganize,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemBookmarks,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemSearch,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemRefresh,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemStop,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemCamera,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemTrash,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemPlay,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemPause,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemRewind,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemFastForward,
        UIBarButtonSystemItemUndo,        // iPhoneOS 3.0
        UIBarButtonSystemItemRedo,        // iPhoneOS 3.0
    } UIBarButtonSystemItem;

 

方法四：在UIToolBar上面添加其它各种控件,最自由意义，最有意思的，我把它放在最后来讲。我们使用initWithCustomView来完成，

这里需要看一下initWithCustomView的定义：

- (id)initWithCustomView:(UIView *)customView

可以看出，它的参数是一个VIEW，所以我们给它的配料要正确哦才行哦，否则，你就等着时间DIDADIDA的流失吧.

A>加一个开关switch：

    [myToolBarItems addObject:[[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]
                                        initWithCustomView:[[[UISwitch alloc] init] autorelease]]
                                        autorelease]];

 

B>加一个按钮UIBarButtonItem

    UIBarButtonItem *myButton = [[[UIBarButtonItem alloc]
                                     initWithTitle:@”myButton”
                                     style:UIBarButtonItemStyleBordered
                                     target:self
                                     action:@selector(action)]autorelease];
    get1Button.width = 50;
    [myToolBarItems addObject:myButton];

 

C>加一个文本Label

    UILabel *myLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(40.0f, 20.0f, 45.0f, 10.0f)];
    myLabel.font=[UIFont systemFontOfSize:10];
    //myLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
    //myLabel.textAlignment=UITextAlignmentCenter;
    UIBarButtonItem *myButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithCustomView:myLabel];
    [myToolBarItems addObject: myButtonItem];
    [mylabel release];
    [myButtonItem release];

 

D>加一个进度条UIProgressView

 

    UIProgressView *myProgress = [[UIProgressView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(65.0f, 20.0f, 90.0f, 10.0f)];
    UIBarButtonItem *myButtonItem = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc]initWithCustomView:myProgress];
    [myToolBarItems addObject: myButtonItem];
    [myProgress release];
    [myButtonItem release];

可以加使用initWithCustomView制作各种button，这里就不在这里一个一个在加了。我想你应该也已经掌握了如何添加各种buttonItem的方法了。