2015/8/21/Button/RadioButton与RadioGroup

Button

RadioButton与RadioGroup

点击Button可以更换Button颜色

<Button
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_gravity="center"
                android:text="@string/button_password"
                android:id="@+id/button_password"
                android:background="@drawable/btn_background"
                />

在上述xml代码中具有点击Button换颜色的语句是android:background=”@drawable/btn_background”
在drawable中创建一个源文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<!--点击时的图片-->
<item android:drawable="@mipmap/blue29" android:state_pressed="true"></item>
<!--默认显示的图片-->
 <item android:drawable="@mipmap/blue9"></item>
</selector>

RadioButton与RadioGroup

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <!--checkedButton方法是选择默认的RadioButton-->
    <!-- RadioButton中android:button="@drawable/radio_button"是重新定义了Button的图案-->
    <RadioGroup
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="horizontal"
        android:id="@+id/radio"
        android:checkedButton="@+id/student"
        >
        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="工作"
            android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"
            />
        <RadioButton
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="学生"
            android:button="@drawable/radio_button"
            android:id="@+id/student"

            />
        <RadioButton
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="教师"
            android:button="@drawable/radio_button"
            android:id="@+id/teacher"
            />
        <RadioButton
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:button="@drawable/radio_button"
            android:text="主任"
            android:id="@+id/manger"
            />

    </RadioGroup>
    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:id="@+id/button_submit"
        android:text="提交数据"
        android:textSize="20dp"
        />
</LinearLayout>



 android:button="@drawable/radio_button"
<!--这句话中需要在drawable中写一个源文件，里面内容是：-->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:drawable="@mipmap/a_radbtn_select" android:state_checked="true"></item>
    <item android:drawable="@mipmap/a_radbtn"></item>
</selector>

输出选择的结果的程序为

public class RadioGroupTest extends Activity{
    private Button mButtonSubmit;
    private RadioGroup mRadioGroup;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.radio_group_test);
        mRadioGroup= (RadioGroup) findViewById(R.id.radio);
        mRadioGroup.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new RadioGroup.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onCheckedChanged(RadioGroup group, int checkedId) {
                RadioButton rb= (RadioButton) findViewById(checkedId);
                Log.d("job","选择的工作是："+rb.getText());
            }
        });
        mButtonSubmit= (Button) findViewById(R.id.button_submit);
        mButtonSubmit.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                int checkedId=mRadioGroup.getCheckedRadioButtonId();
                RadioButton rb= (RadioButton) findViewById(checkedId);
                Log.d("job","选择的工作是："+rb.getText());
            }
        });
    }
}