matlab中的数据类型和显示精度

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-18 15:14:53 发布

G_Spider

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-18 15:14:53 发布

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分类专栏： MatLab 文章标签： matlab integer class variables structure methods

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/G_Spider/article/details/6321595

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这篇博客介绍了MATLAB中的各种数据类型，包括double、single、logical等，并讲解了如何使用CLASS函数来获取对象的类。此外，还讨论了显示格式的设置，如FORMAT SHORT和FORMAT LONG对浮点数的影响，以及如何用VPA进行高精度计算。最后，提到了MATLAB能够表示的最小实数和EPS常量在判断浮点数相等性中的作用。

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>> help class
CLASS Return class name of object.
    S = CLASS(OBJ) returns the name of the class of object OBJ.

    Possibilities are:
      double          -- Double precision floating point number array
                         (this is the traditional MATLAB matrix or array)
      single          -- Single precision floating point number array
      logical         -- Logical array
      char            -- Character array
      cell            -- Cell array
      struct          -- Structure array
      function_handle -- Function Handle
      int8            -- 8-bit signed integer array
      uint8           -- 8-bit unsigned integer array
      int16           -- 16-bit signed integer array
      uint16          -- 16-bit unsigned integer array
      int32           -- 32-bit signed integer array
      uint32          -- 32-bit unsigned integer array
      int64           -- 64-bit signed integer array
      uint64          -- 64-bit unsigned integer array
      <class_name>    -- MATLAB class name for MATLAB objects
      <java_class>    -- Java class name for java objects

    %Example 1: Obtain the name of the class of value PI
    name = class(PI);

    %Example 2: Obtain the full name of a package-based java class
    import java.lang.*;
    obj = String('mystring');
    class(obj)

    For classes created without a CLASSDEF statement (pre-MATLAB version
    7.6 syntax), CLASS invoked within a constructor method creates an
    object of type 'class_name'. Constructor methods are functions saved
    in a file named <class_name>.m and placed in a directory named
    @<class_name>. Note that 'class_name' must be the second argument to
    CLASS. Uses of CLASS for this purpose are shown below.

    O = CLASS(S,'class_name') creates an object of class 'class_name'
    from the structure S.

    O = CLASS(S,'class_name',PARENT1,PARENT2,...) also inherits the
    methods and fields of the parent objects PARENT1, PARENT2, ...

    O = CLASS(struct([]),'class_name',PARENT1,PARENT2,...), specifying
    an empty structure S, creates an object that inherits the methods and