实时获取股票数据的android app应用程序源码分享

From:http://www.jb51.net/article/72449.htm

本文我们分享一个实时获取股票数据的android app应用程序源码分享，可以作为学习使用，本文贴出部分重要代码,需要的朋友可以参考下本文

最近学习Android应用开发，不知道写一个什么样的程序来练练手，正好最近股票很火，就一个App来实时获取股票数据，取名为Mystock。使用开发工具Android Studio，需要从Android官网下载，下载地址：http://developer.android.com/sdk/index.html。不幸的是Android是Google公司的，任何和Google公司相关的在国内都无法直接访问，只能通过VPN访问。

下图为Android Studio打开一个工程的截图：

 

下面按步介绍Mystock的实现步骤。

1.以下是activa_main.xml的内容。上面一排是三个TextView，分别用来显示上证指数，深圳成指，创业板指。中间一排是一个EditText和一个Button，用来添加股票。下面是一个Table，用来显示添加的股票列表。

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<LinearLayout xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    xmlns:tools= "http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width= "match_parent"    android:layout_height= "match_parent" android:orientation= "vertical" tools:context= ".MainActivity" >    <LinearLayout      android:layout_width= "match_parent"      android:layout_height= "wrap_content"      android:orientation= "horizontal" >      <LinearLayout        android:layout_width= "0dp"        android:layout_weight= "0.33"        android:layout_height= "wrap_content"        android:orientation= "vertical"        android:gravity= "center" >        <TextView          android:layout_width= "wrap_content"          android:layout_height= "wrap_content"          android:text= "@string/stock_sh_name" />        <TextView          android:layout_width= "wrap_content"          android:layout_height= "wrap_content"          android:id= "@+id/stock_sh_index" />        <TextView          android:layout_width= "wrap_content"          android:layout_height= "wrap_content"          android:textSize= "12sp"          android:id= "@+id/stock_sh_change" />      </LinearLayout>      <LinearLayout        android:layout_width= "0dp"        android:layout_weight= "0.33"        android:layout_height= "wrap_content"        android:orientation= "vertical"        android:gravity= "center" >        <TextView          android:layout_width= "wrap_content"          android:layout_height= "wrap_content"          android:text= "@string/stock_sz_name" />        <TextView          android:layout_width= "wrap_content"          android:layout_height= "wrap_content"          android:id= "@+id/stock_sz_index" />        <TextView          android:layout_width= "wrap_content"          android:layout_height= "wrap_content"          android:textSize= "12sp"          android:id= "@+id/stock_sz_change" />      </LinearLayout>      <LinearLayout        android:layout_width= "0dp"        android:layout_weight= "0.33"        android:layout_height= "wrap_content"        android:orientation= "vertical"        android:gravity= "center" >        <TextView          android:layout_width= "wrap_content"          android:layout_height= "wrap_content"          android:text= "@string/stock_chuang_name" />        <TextView          android:layout_width= "wrap_content"          android:layout_height= "wrap_content"          android:id= "@+id/stock_chuang_index" />        <TextView          android:layout_width= "wrap_content"          android:layout_height= "wrap_content"          android:textSize= "12sp"          android:id= "@+id/stock_chuang_change" />      </LinearLayout>    </LinearLayout>    <LinearLayout      android:orientation= "horizontal"      android:layout_width= "match_parent"      android:layout_height= "wrap_content" >      <EditText        android:layout_width= "wrap_content"        android:layout_height= "wrap_content"        android:inputType= "number"        android:maxLength= "6"        android:id= "@+id/editText_stockId"        android:layout_weight= "1" />      <Button        android:layout_width= "wrap_content"        android:layout_height= "wrap_content"        android:text= "@string/button_add_label"        android:onClick= "addStock" />    </LinearLayout>    <!--ListView      android:layout_width= "wrap_content"      android:layout_height= "wrap_content"      android:id= "@+id/listView" /-->    <ScrollView      android:layout_width= "match_parent"      android:layout_height= "wrap_content" >      <TableLayout        android:layout_width= "match_parent"        android:layout_height= "wrap_content"        android:id= "@+id/stock_table" ></TableLayout>    </ScrollView> </LinearLayout>

应用截图如下：

 

 2.数据获取，这里使用sina提供的接口来实时获取股票数据，代码如下：

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public void querySinaStocks(String list){      // Instantiate the RequestQueue.      RequestQueue queue = Volley.newRequestQueue( this );      String url = "http://hq.sinajs.cn/list=" + list;      //http://hq.sinajs.cn/list=sh600000,sh600536      // Request a string response from the provided URL.      StringRequest stringRequest = new StringRequest(Request.Method.GET, url,          new Response.Listener<String>() {            @Override            public void onResponse(String response) {              updateStockListView(sinaResponseToStocks(response));            }          },          new Response.ErrorListener() {            @Override            public void onErrorResponse(VolleyError error) {            }          });      queue.add(stringRequest);    }

这里发送Http请求用到了Volley，需要在build.gradle里面添加dependencies：compile 'com.mcxiaoke.volley:library:1.0.19'。

3.定时刷新股票数据，使用了Timer，每隔两秒发送请求获取数据，代码如下：

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Timer timer = new Timer( "RefreshStocks" );    timer.schedule( new TimerTask() {      @Override      public void run() {        refreshStocks();      }    }, 0, 2000);   private void refreshStocks(){    String ids = "" ;    for (String id : StockIds_){      ids += id;      ids += "," ;    }    querySinaStocks(ids); }

 4.在程序退出时存储股票代码，下次打开App时，可以显示上次的股票列表。代码如下。

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private void saveStocksToPreferences(){     String ids = "" ;     for (String id : StockIds_){       ids += id;       ids += "," ;     }     SharedPreferences sharedPref = getPreferences(Context.MODE_PRIVATE);     SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPref.edit();     editor.putString(StockIdsKey_, ids);     editor.commit();   }   @Override   public void onDestroy() {     super.onDestroy(); // Always call the superclass     saveStocksToPreferences();   }

5.删除选中的股票,在menu_main.xml里面添加一个action。

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<menu xmlns:android= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    xmlns:app= "http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"    xmlns:tools= "http://schemas.android.com/tools" tools:context= ".MainActivity" >    <item android:id= "@+id/action_settings" android:title= "@string/action_settings"      android:orderInCategory= "100" app:showAsAction= "never" />    <item android:id= "@+id/action_delete" android:title= "@string/action_delete"      android:orderInCategory= "100" app:showAsAction= "never" /> </menu>

代码响应事件并删除：

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@Override   public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {     // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will     // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long     // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.     int id = item.getItemId();     //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement     if (id == R.id.action_settings) {       return true ;     }     else if (id == R.id.action_delete){       if (SelectedStockItems_.isEmpty())         return true ;       for (String selectedId : SelectedStockItems_){         StockIds_.remove(selectedId);         TableLayout table = (TableLayout)findViewById(R.id.stock_table);         int count = table.getChildCount();         for ( int i = 1; i < count; i++){           TableRow row = (TableRow)table.getChildAt(i);           LinearLayout nameId = (LinearLayout)row.getChildAt(0);           TextView idText = (TextView)nameId.getChildAt(1);           if (idText != null && idText.getText().toString() == selectedId){             table.removeView(row);             break ;           }         }       }       SelectedStockItems_.clear();     }     return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);   }

屏幕截图：

 

6.当有大额委托挂单时，发送消息提醒，代码如下：

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{ ...        String text = "" ;        String sBuy = getResources().getString(R. string .stock_buy);        String sSell = getResources().getString(R. string .stock_sell);        if (Double.parseDouble(stock.b1_ )>= StockLargeTrade_) {          text += sBuy + "1:" + stock.b1_ + "," ;        }        if (Double.parseDouble(stock.b2_ )>= StockLargeTrade_) {          text += sBuy + "2:" + stock.b2_ + "," ;        }        if (Double.parseDouble(stock.b3_ )>= StockLargeTrade_) {          text += sBuy + "3:" + stock.b3_ + "," ;        }        if (Double.parseDouble(stock.b4_ )>= StockLargeTrade_) {          text += sBuy + "4:" + stock.b4_ + "," ;        }        if (Double.parseDouble(stock.b5_ )>= StockLargeTrade_) {          text += sBuy + "5:" + stock.b5_ + "," ;        }        if (Double.parseDouble(stock.s1_ )>= StockLargeTrade_) {          text += sSell + "1:" + stock.s1_ + "," ;        }        if (Double.parseDouble(stock.s2_ )>= StockLargeTrade_) {          text += sSell + "2:" + stock.s2_ + "," ;        }        if (Double.parseDouble(stock.s3_ )>= StockLargeTrade_) {          text += sSell + "3:" + stock.s3_ + "," ;        }        if (Double.parseDouble(stock.s4_ )>= StockLargeTrade_) {          text += sSell + "4:" + stock.s4_ + "," ;        }        if (Double.parseDouble(stock.s5_ )>= StockLargeTrade_) {          text += sSell + "5:" + stock.s5_ + "," ;        }        if (text.length() > 0)          sendNotifation(Integer.parseInt(sid), stock.name_, text); ... }      public void sendNotifation( int id, String title, String text){      NotificationCompat.Builder nBuilder =          new NotificationCompat.Builder( this );      nBuilder.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher);      nBuilder.setContentTitle(title);      nBuilder.setContentText(text);      nBuilder.setVibrate( new long []{100, 100, 100});      nBuilder.setLights(Color.RED, 1000, 1000);      NotificationManager notifyMgr = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);      notifyMgr.notify(id, nBuilder.build());    }

屏幕截图：

以上通过图文并茂的方式给大家分享了一个实时获取股票数据的android app应用程序源码，希望大家喜欢。