AIX6.1下安装SSH服务

AIX6.1默认是没有安装SSH服务的，要使用SSH连接AIX服务器，必须手动安装OpenSSH软件。

1.在IBM官方网站下载Openssl和OPenSSH软件(可下载本文附件)。

2.将下载的软件上传至AIX系统/tmp目录下。

3.解压软件

1. bash-3.2# uncompress openssl-fips-12.9.8.1801.tar
2. bash-3.2# tar xvf openssl-fips-12.9.8.1801.tar 
3. x openssl-fips-12.9.8.1801
4. x openssl-fips-12.9.8.1801/openssl.base, 7648256 bytes, 14938 media blocks.
5. x openssl-fips-12.9.8.1801/openssl.license, 3072 bytes, 6 media blocks.
6. x openssl-fips-12.9.8.1801/openssl.man.en_US, 2350080 bytes, 4590 media blocks.
7. 
   
8. bash-3.2# uncompress OpenSSH_5.8.0.6102.tar.Z
9. bash-3.2# cd OpenSSH/
10. bash-3.2# tar xvf OpenSSH_5.8.0.6102.tar 
12. x openssh.base, 6310912 bytes, 12326 media blocks.
13. x openssh.license, 338944 bytes, 662 media blocks.
14. x openssh.man.en_US, 153600 bytes, 300 media blocks.
15. x openssh.msg.CA_ES, 20480 bytes, 40 media blocks.
16. x openssh.msg.CS_CZ, 20480 bytes, 40 media blocks.
17. x openssh.msg.DE_DE, 20480 bytes, 40 media blocks.
18. x openssh.msg.EN_US, 17408 bytes, 34 media blocks.
19. x openssh.msg.ES_ES, 19456 bytes, 38 media blocks.
20. x openssh.msg.FR_FR, 20480 bytes, 40 media blocks.
21. x openssh.msg.HU_HU, 21504 bytes, 42 media blocks.
22. x openssh.msg.IT_IT, 19456 bytes, 38 media blocks.
23. x openssh.msg.JA_JP, 24576 bytes, 48 media blocks.
24. x openssh.msg.Ja_JP, 26624 bytes, 52 media blocks.
25. x openssh.msg.KO_KR, 21504 bytes, 42 media blocks.
26. x openssh.msg.PL_PL, 20480 bytes, 40 media blocks.
27. x openssh.msg.PT_BR, 19456 bytes, 38 media blocks.
28. x openssh.msg.RU_RU, 25600 bytes, 50 media blocks.
29. x openssh.msg.SK_SK, 20480 bytes, 40 media blocks.
30. x openssh.msg.ZH_CN, 25600 bytes, 50 media blocks.
31. x openssh.msg.ZH_TW, 24576 bytes, 48 media blocks.
32. x openssh.msg.Zh_CN, 21504 bytes, 42 media blocks.
33. x openssh.msg.Zh_TW, 21504 bytes, 42 media blocks.
34. x openssh.msg.ca_ES, 19456 bytes, 38 media blocks.
35. x openssh.msg.cs_CZ, 19456 bytes, 38 media blocks.
36. x openssh.msg.de_DE, 20480 bytes, 40 media blocks.
37. x openssh.msg.en_US, 17408 bytes, 34 media blocks.
38. x openssh.msg.es_ES, 19456 bytes, 38 media blocks.
39. x openssh.msg.fr_FR, 20480 bytes, 40 media blocks.
40. x openssh.msg.hu_HU, 27648 bytes, 54 media blocks.
41. x openssh.msg.it_IT, 19456 bytes, 38 media blocks.
42. x openssh.msg.ja_JP, 26624 bytes, 52 media blocks.
43. x openssh.msg.ko_KR, 19456 bytes, 38 media blocks.
44. x openssh.msg.pl_PL, 27648 bytes, 54 media blocks.
45. x openssh.msg.pt_BR, 18432 bytes, 36 media blocks.
46. x openssh.msg.ru_RU, 27648 bytes, 54 media blocks.
47. x openssh.msg.sk_SK, 19456 bytes, 38 media blocks.
48. x openssh.msg.zh_CN, 21504 bytes, 42 media blocks.
49. x openssh.msg.zh_TW, 21504 bytes, 42 media blocks.

4.首先安装Openssl,再安装OpenSSH,安装先后顺序不可颠倒

1. bash-3.2# cd openssl-fips-12.9.8.1801
2. bash-3.2# smitty install

顺序选择 Install and Update Software、 Install Software，

INPUT device / directory for software   [.] 输入当前目录.

SOFTWARE to install [_all_latest]   按F4、然后ESC+7选择列出行

 "ACCEPT new license agreements?"  [yes] 

回车，执行安装

Command:OK  表示安装完成。

OpenSSH安装方法同上。

5.安装完成后SSH服务会自动启动，确认：

1. bash-3.2# lssrc -s sshd
2. Subsystem Group PID Status
3. sshd ssh 7077986 active

6.启动和停止服务：

2. bash-3.2# stopsrc -s sshd
3. 0513-044 The sshd Subsystem was requested to stop.
4. bash-3.2# lssrc -s sshd
5. Subsystem         Group            PID          Status 
6.  sshd             ssh                           inoperative
7. 
   
8. bash-3.2# startsrc -s sshd 
9. 0513-059 The sshd Subsystem has been started. Subsystem PID is 19660822.
10. bash-3.2# lssrc -s sshd
11. Subsystem         Group            PID          Status 
12.  sshd             ssh              19660822     active