Java利用json-lib操作json

一、所需jar包

commons-beanutils-1.9.1.jar
commons-collections-3.2.2.jar
commons-lang-2.6.jar
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar
ezmorph-1.0.6.jar
json-lib-2.4-jdk15.jar

另外如果commons-collections-3.2.jar没有或版本不对的话会出现 org/apache/commons/collections/map/ListOrderedMap 这个异常。
二、示例

package com.json;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import net.sf.json.JSONArray;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

public class JsonTest {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		JsonTest jt = new JsonTest();
		jt.ListToJsonArray();
		jt.ObjectToJsonObject();
		jt.StringToJsonObject();
		jt.JsonStringToJavaObject();
		jt.JsonStringToJsonArray();
	}
	
	public void ListToJsonArray()
	{
		List<User> userList = new ArrayList<>();
		userList.add(new User("1",1));
		userList.add(new User("2",2));
		userList.add(new User("3",3));
		
		System.out.println("List转JSONArray");
		System.out.println("-------------------------------------------");
		JSONArray array = JSONArray.fromObject(userList);
		System.out.println(array.toString());
		System.out.println("*******************************************");
		
	}
	
	public void JsonStringToJsonArray()
	{
		System.out.println("Json String Array转JSONArray");
		System.out.println("-------------------------------------------");
		String str = "[{'name':'1','age':1},{'name':'2','age':2},{'name':'3','age':3}]";
		JSONArray array = JSONArray.fromObject(str);
		List<User> userList = (List<User>) JSONArray.toCollection(array,User.class);
		for(User user:userList)
		{
			System.out.println(user.toString());
		}
	}
	
	public void ObjectToJsonObject()
	{
		System.out.println("Java对象转JSONObject");
		System.out.println("-------------------------------------------");
		User user = new User("4",4);
		JSONObject object = JSONObject.fromObject(user);
		System.out.println(object.toString());
		System.out.println("*******************************************");
	}
	
	public void StringToJsonObject()
	{
		System.out.println("String转JSONObject");
		System.out.println("-------------------------------------------");
		String str = "{\"name\":\"4\",\"age\":4}";
		JSONObject object = JSONObject.fromObject(str);
		System.out.println(object.toString());
		String str1 = "{'name':'5','age':5}";
		JSONObject object1 = JSONObject.fromObject(str1);
		System.out.println(object1.toString());
		System.out.println("*******************************************");
	}
	
	public void JsonStringToJavaObject()
	{
		System.out.println("String转Java对象");
		System.out.println("-------------------------------------------");
		String str = "{'name':'5','age':5}";
		JSONObject object = JSONObject.fromObject(str);
		User user = (User) JSONObject.toBean(object,User.class);
		System.out.println(user.toString());
		System.out.println("*******************************************");
	}
	
}

User对象

package com.json;

public class User {
	
	private String name;
	
	private int age;
	
	public User()
	{
	}

	public User(String name,int age)
	{
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
	}
	
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}

	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "User [name=" + name + ", age=" + age + "]";
	}	
}