springMVC web.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
 http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
  id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
  <!-- 配置启动IOC容器的Listener -->
  <context-param>
  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>classPath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <listener>
  <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <!-- 配置字符编码过滤器 -->
  <!-- 字符编码必须配置在所有过滤器的最前面 -->
  <filter>
  <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
  <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
  <init-param>
  <param-name>encoding</param-name>
  <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
  </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <!-- 配置可以把POST请求转化为delete put 请求的过滤器 -->
  <filter>
  <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
  <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <!-- 配置 OpenEntityManagerInViewFilter. 可以解决懒加载异常的问题 -->
  <filter>
  <filter-name>OpenEntityManagerInViewFilter</filter-name>
  <filter-class>org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.OpenEntityManagerInViewFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
  <filter-name>OpenEntityManagerInViewFilter</filter-name>
  <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  <!-- 配置 SpringMVC 的 DispatcherServlet -->
  <servlet>
  <servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
  <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
  <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
  <servlet-name>springDispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
  <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  
  </web-app>