纯注解版SpringMVC（无web.xml配置文件）项目创建

 

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前言

为了学习SpringBoot框架，感受其“零配置”的魅力，我们先来感受一下纯注解版SpringMVC4项目的便捷，无需配置xml文件，依靠注解和配置类完成配置。本文以一个简单的项目为例，实现了Maven+SpringMVC注解版项目的搭建，为学习SpringBoot提供一个良好的过渡。

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一、项目结构

 

 

二、Maven项目构建

1.pom.xml:

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.lyy</groupId>
  <artifactId>myWebApp</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
   <properties>
	  <java.version>1.8</java.version>
	  <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
	  <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
	   <!-- web -->
	  <jsp.version>2.2</jsp.version>
	  <jstl.version>1.2</jstl.version>
	  <servlet.version>3.1.0</servlet.version>
	  <!-- Spring -->
	  <spring-framework.version>5.1.5.RELEASE</spring-framework.version>
	  <!-- logging -->
	  <logback.version>1.0.13</logback.version>
	  <slf4j.version>1.7.21</slf4j.version>
   </properties>
   <dependencies>
  	<dependency>
		<groupId>javax</groupId>
		<artifactId>javaee-web-api</artifactId>
		<version>7.0</version>
		<scope>provided</scope>
	</dependency>
	<!-- Spring MVC -->
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		<art