WinForm多线程及委托防止界面假死

  
  

   
   using System;


   
   using System.Collections.Generic;


   
   using System.ComponentModel;


   
   using System.Data;


   
   using System.Drawing;


   
   using System.Linq;


   
   using System.Text;


   
   using System.Windows.Forms;


   
   using System.Threading;


   
   namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
   
   
   public 
   
   partial 
   
   class FormMain : Form
   {
        DataTable table;
        
   
   int currentIndex = 
   
   0;
        
   
   int max = 
   
   10000;
        
   
   public FormMain()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
        
   
   private 
   
   void button1_Click(
   
   object sender, EventArgs e)
       {
            button1.Enabled = 
   
   false;
            Thread thread = 
   
   new Thread(
   
   new ThreadStart(LoadData));
            thread.IsBackground = 
   
   true;
            thread.Start();
            progressBar1.Minimum = 
   
   0;
            progressBar1.Maximum = max;
        }
        
   
   private 
   
   void LoadData()
        {
            SetLableText(
   
   "
   
   数据加载中...
   
   ");
            currentIndex = 
   
   0;
            table = 
   
   new DataTable();
            table.Columns.Add(
   
   "
   
   id
   
   ");
            table.Columns.Add(
   
   "
   
   name
   
   ");
            table.Columns.Add(
   
   "
   
   age
   
   ");
            
   
   while (currentIndex < max)
            {
                SetLableText(string.Format("当前行:{0},剩余量:{1},完成比例:{2}%", currentIndex, max - currentIndex,(Convert.ToDecimal(currentIndex) / Convert.ToDecimal(max) * 100).ToString()));
                SetPbValue(currentIndex);
                DataRow dr = table.NewRow();
                dr[
   
   "
   
   id
   
   "] = currentIndex;
                
   
   string name = 
   
   "
   
   张三
   
   ";
                dr[
   
   "
   
   name
   
   "] = name;
                dr[
   
   "
   
   age
   
   "] = currentIndex + 
   
   5;
                table.Rows.Add(dr);
                currentIndex++;
            }
            SetDgvDataSource(table);
            SetLableText(
   
   "
   
   数据加载完成！
   
   ");
            
   
   this.BeginInvoke(
   
   new MethodInvoker(
   
   delegate()
            {
                button1.Enabled = 
   
   true;
            }));
        }
        
   
   delegate 
   
   void labDelegate(
   
   string str);
        
   
   private 
   
   void SetLableText(
   
   string str)
        {
            
   
   if (label1.InvokeRequired)
            {
                Invoke(
   
   new labDelegate(SetLableText), 
   
   new 
   
   string[] { str });
            }
            
   
   else
            {
                label1.Text = str;
            }
        }
        
   
   delegate 
   
   void dgvDelegate(DataTable table);
        
   
   private 
   
   void SetDgvDataSource(DataTable table)
        {
            
   
   if (dataGridView1.InvokeRequired)
            {
                Invoke(
   
   new dgvDelegate(SetDgvDataSource), 
   
   new 
   
   object[] { table });
            }
            
   
   else
            {
                dataGridView1.DataSource = table;
            }
        }
        
   
   delegate 
   
   void pbDelegate(
   
   int value);
        
   
   private 
   
   void SetPbValue(
   
   int value)
        {
            
   
   if (progressBar1.InvokeRequired)
            {
                Invoke(
   
   new pbDelegate(SetPbValue), 
   
   new 
   
   object[] { value });
            }
            
   
   else
            {
                progressBar1.Value = value;
            }
        }
    }
}
  
  

运行效果图：

}<br>运行效果图：

作者：hsdotnet

[ 返回顶部]