VideoCapture源代码分析

本文转自： http://blog.csdn.net/dsgthlr/article/details/42265107



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1. 获取摄像头图像代码  

获取摄像头图像代码

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1. #include "opencv2/opencv.hpp"  
2.   
3. using namespace cv;  
4.   
5. int main(int, char**)  
6. {  
7.     VideoCapture cap(0); // open the default camera  
8.     if(!cap.isOpened())  // check if we succeeded  
9.         return -1;  
10.   
11.     Mat edges;  
12.     namedWindow("edges",1);  
13.     for(;;)  
14.     {  
15.         Mat frame;  
16.         cap >> frame; // get a new frame from camera  
17.         cvtColor(frame, edges, COLOR_BGR2GRAY);  
18.         GaussianBlur(edges, edges, Size(7,7), 1.5, 1.5);  
19.         Canny(edges, edges, 0, 30, 3);  
20.         imshow("edges", edges);  
21.         if(waitKey(30) >= 0) break;  
22.     }  
23.     // the camera will be deinitialized automatically in VideoCapture destructor  
24.     return 0;  
25. }  

#include "opencv2/opencv.hpp"

using namespace cv;

int main(int, char**)
{
    VideoCapture cap(0); // open the default camera
    if(!cap.isOpened())  // check if we succeeded
        return -1;

    Mat edges;
    namedWindow("edges",1);
    for(;;)
    {
        Mat frame;
        cap >> frame; // get a new frame from camera
        cvtColor(frame, edges, COLOR_BGR2GRAY);
        GaussianBlur(edges, edges, Size(7,7), 1.5, 1.5);
        Canny(edges, edges, 0, 30, 3);
        imshow("edges", edges);
        if(waitKey(30) >= 0) break;
    }
    // the camera will be deinitialized automatically in VideoCapture destructor
    return 0;
}

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1.   

</pre><div class="dp-highlighter bg_cpp"><div class="bar"><div class="tools"><strong>[cpp]</strong> <a target=_blank title="view plain" class="ViewSource" href="http://blog.csdn.net/dsgthlr/article/details/42265107#">view plain</a><a target=_blank title="copy" class="CopyToClipboard" href="http://blog.csdn.net/dsgthlr/article/details/42265107#">copy</a><a target=_blank title="print" class="PrintSource" href="http://blog.csdn.net/dsgthlr/article/details/42265107#">print</a><a target=_blank title="?" class="About" href="http://blog.csdn.net/dsgthlr/article/details/42265107#">?</a></div></div><ol class="dp-cpp"><li class="alt"><span><span>类成员：  </span></span></li></ol></div><pre class="cpp" style="display: none;" name="code">类成员：

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1. <pre name="code" class="cpp">class CV_EXPORTS_W VideoCapture  
2. {  
3. public:  
4.     CV_WRAP VideoCapture();  
5.     CV_WRAP VideoCapture(const String& filename);       <span style="white-space:pre">    </span>//open video from url;  
6.     CV_WRAP VideoCapture(int device);                   //open device  
7.   
8.     virtual ~VideoCapture();  
9.     CV_WRAP virtual bool open(const String& filename);<span style="white-space:pre">          </span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">                        </span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">  
10. </span>    CV_WRAP virtual bool open(int device);<span style="white-space:pre">             </span><pre name="code" class="cpp"><span style="white-space:pre">                                    </span>//<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">VideoCapture cap(0)   等价于</span><pre name="code" class="cpp"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span>                                                                      </span>//VideoCapture cap;</span>  

<pre name="code" class="cpp">class CV_EXPORTS_W VideoCapture
{
public:
    CV_WRAP VideoCapture();
    CV_WRAP VideoCapture(const String& filename);		<span style="white-space:pre">	</span>//open video from url;
    CV_WRAP VideoCapture(int device);					//open device

    virtual ~VideoCapture();
    CV_WRAP virtual bool open(const String& filename);<span style="white-space:pre">			</span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">						</span><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">
</span>    CV_WRAP virtual bool open(int device);<span style="white-space:pre">				</span><pre name="code" class="cpp"><span style="white-space:pre">									</span>//<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">VideoCapture cap(0)   等价于</span><pre name="code" class="cpp"><span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span>																		</span>//VideoCapture cap;</span>

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1. <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span>                                                                     </span>//cap.open(0);<span> </span></span>  

<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span>																		</span>//cap.open(0);<span>	</span></span>

CV_WRAP virtual bool isOpened() const; //check if open sucessed CV_WRAP virtual void release();//close the already opened file or camera.CV_WRAP virtual bool grab();//The primary use of the function is in multi-camera environments, CV_WRAP virtual bool retrieve(OutputArray image, int flag = 0); virtual VideoCapture& operator >> (CV_OUT Mat& image); virtual VideoCapture& operator >> (CV_OUT UMat& image);

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1.     CV_WRAP virtual bool read(OutputArray image);<span style="white-space:pre">           </span>//cap.read(frame);等价于  cap>>frame;  
2.   
3.     CV_WRAP virtual bool set(int propId, double value);  
4.     CV_WRAP virtual double get(int propId);  
5.   
6. protected:  
7.     Ptr<CvCapture> cap;  
8.     Ptr<IVideoCapture> icap;  
9. private:  
10.     static Ptr<IVideoCapture> createCameraCapture(int index);  
11. };  

    CV_WRAP virtual bool read(OutputArray image);<span style="white-space:pre">			</span>//cap.read(frame);等价于  cap>>frame;

    CV_WRAP virtual bool set(int propId, double value);
    CV_WRAP virtual double get(int propId);

protected:
    Ptr<CvCapture> cap;
    Ptr<IVideoCapture> icap;
private:
    static Ptr<IVideoCapture> createCameraCapture(int index);
};