一个Binding由一个有序的binding元素栈所组成，其中的每一个元素都指定了连接到ServiceEndpoint的一个方面。在这个栈中的最底两层都是必须要有的。最底下的一层是传输binding元素，在它之上是用于指定编码规范的binding元素。
一个Binding中的元素可以分为三类：协议、传输与编码， 它们分别可以指定如下信息：
- 协议栈元素指定诸如安全性、可靠性、上下文流设置（context flow settins）；
- 传输中指定底层的传输协议，如TCP或是HTTP。
- 编码中指定发送到ServiceEndpoint中的消息编码，如Text/XML, Binary或是MTOM。
WCF预定义了一些Binding，它们在互操作性（Interoperability)， 安全性(Security)， 是否支持会话(Session)， 是否支持事务(Transactions)和是否为全双工(Duplex)上各有不同。
| Binding |
Configuration Element |
Description |
|
BasicHttpBinding
|
basicHttpBinding Element
|
A binding that is suitable for communicating with WS-Basic Profile conformant Web Services, for example, ASMX-based services. This binding uses HTTP as the transport and Text/XML as the default message encoding.
|
|
WSHttpBinding
|
wsHttpBinding Element
|
A secure and interoperable binding that is suitable for non-duplex service contracts.
|
|
WSDualHttpBinding
|
wsDualHttpBinding Element
|
A secure and interoperable binding that is suitable for duplex service contracts or communication through SOAP intermediaries.
|
|
WSFederationHttpBinding
|
wsFederationHttpBinding element
|
A secure and interoperable binding that supports the WS-Federation protocol, enabling organizations that are in a federation to efficiently authenticate and authorize users.
|
|
NetTcpBinding
|
netTcpBinding Element
|
A secure and optimized binding suitable for cross-machine communication between WCF applications.
|
|
NetNamedPipeBinding
|
netNamedPipeBinding Element
|
A secure, reliable, optimized binding that is suitable for on-machine communication between WCF applications.
|
|
NetMsmqBinding
|
netMsmqBinding Element
|
A queued binding that is suitable for cross-machine communication between WCF applications.
|
|
NetPeerTcpBinding
|
netPeerTcpBinding element
|
A binding that enables secure, multi-machine communication.
|
|
MsmqIntegrationBinding
|
msmqIntegrationBinding element
|
A binding that is suitable for cross-machine communication between an WCF application and existing MSMQ applications.
|
| Binding |
Interoperability |
Security (Default) |
Session (Default) |
Transactions |
Duplex |
|
BasicHttpBinding
|
Basic Profile 1.1
|
(None), Transport, Message,
|
None, (None)
|
(None)
|
n/a
|
|
WSHttpBinding
|
WS
|
Transport, (Message), Mixed
|
(None), Transport, Reliable Session
|
(None), Yes
|
n/a
|
|
WSDualHttpBinding
|
WS
|
(Message)
|
(Reliable Session)
|
(None), Yes
|
Yes
|
|
WSFederationHttpBinding
|
WS-Federation
|
(Message)
|
(None), Reliable Session
|
(None), Yes
|
No
|
|
NetTcpBinding
|
.NET
|
(Transport), Message
|
Reliable Session, (Transport)
|
(None), Yes
|
Yes
|
|
NetNamedPipeBinding
|
.NET
|
(Transport)
|
None, (Transport)
|
(None), Yes
|
Yes
|
|
NetMsmqBinding
|
.NET
|
Message, (Transport), Both
|
(None)
|
(None), Yes
|
No
|
|
NetPeerTcpBinding
|
Peer
|
(Transport)
|
(None)
|
(None)
|
Yes
|
|
MsmqIntegrationBinding
|
MSMQ
|
(Transport)
|
(None)
|
(None), Yes
|
n/a
|
发表于 @ 2006年10月08日 23:13:00|评论(loading...)