参考谷歌官网https://developer.android.com/training/appbar/setting-up.html#utility
google图标图片下载地址:https://design.google.com/icons/
发现自己建立的Toolbar中没有Overflow Menu,查看相关资料发现,需要自己新建Menu布局,在Activity中通过onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu)自己加载它
配置文件
<application>
android:theme="@style/Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar"
</application>
Toolbar的布局
/res/layout/main_activity.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/my_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:elevation="4dp"
app:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.ActionBar"
app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
>
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
</RelativeLayout>
菜单项
/res/menu/toolbar_menu.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:id="@+id/action_bar_menu"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
>
<item
android:id ="@+id/search"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_action_search"
android:title="search"
app:showAsAction="ifRoom" />
<item
android:id="@+id/copy"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_action_copy"
android:title="copy"
app:showAsAction="ifRoom"
/>
<item
android:id="@+id/cut"
android:title="cut"
app:showAsAction="never"/>
</menu>
注意:app:showAsAction若为ifRoom则,作为app bar的按钮,若为never则为overflow menu中的选项,若app bar中的空间不足,则会将超出的部分全部放入overflow menu中
官方解释:
【The app:showAsAction attribute specifies whether the action should be shown as a button on the app bar. If you set app:showAsAction=”ifRoom” (as in the example code’s favorite action), the action is displayed as a button if there is room in the app bar for it; if there is not enough room, excess actions are sent to the overflow menu. If you set app:showAsAction=”never” (as in the example code’s settings action), the action is always listed in the overflow menu, not displayed in the app bar. 】
MainActivity.java
package com.app.bt;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuInflater;
import android.view.MenuItem;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity{
private Toolbar mToolbar;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
mToolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.my_toolbar);
mToolbar.setTitle("ToolbarTest");
setSupportActionBar(mToolbar);
mToolbar.setOnMenuItemClickListener(new Toolbar.OnMenuItemClickListener() {
@Override
public boolean onMenuItemClick(MenuItem item) {
return false;
}
});
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.main_activity_actions,menu);
return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
}
}
参考文章
[1]http://blog.csdn.net/suppercoder/article/details/10212875
[2]http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4e1e357d0102ylri.html
[3]http://www.jcodecraeer.com/a/anzhuokaifa/androidkaifa/2014/1118/2006.html
有问题的欢迎留言。