IOS 图片下载缓存模块 代码

图片下载缓存模块大概的逻辑 

实现XXPictureLoader类：

（1）- （NSData *）loadPictureSync:(NSString *)url; //同步加载

（2）- （void） loadPicktureAsync:(NSString *)url; //异步加载

异步加载要设计delegate回调接口，要求返回请求结果数据，或者失败原因。

另，在沙箱/tmp/中创建“pcache”目录，加载的图片数据以url的crc32串保存到该目录，Loader类每次加载图片时先去该目录查找是否有缓存，若有则直接返回无需网络下载，没有再去网络加载。

//

//  ViewController.h

//  XXPictrueLoader

//

//  Created by chengen on 13-10-29.

//  Copyright (c) 2013年 chengen. All rights reserved.

//

#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>

@interface ViewController : UIViewController<NSURLConnectionDelegate>

-(NSData*) loadPictureSync:(NSString*)url;

-(void)loadPicktureAsync:(NSString*)url;

@end

//

//  ViewController.m

//  XXPictrueLoader

//

//  Created by chengen on 13-10-29.

//  Copyright (c) 2013年 chengen. All rights reserved.

//

#import "ViewController.h"

#import "curl/curl.h"

#define  POSTURL "http://192.168.1.99/xampp/test/"

@interface ViewController ()

{

    NSURLConnection *connection;  //连接网络

    NSMutableData *allData;   //下载的数据

    NSData *data1;

    UIView *_view;

    UIImageView *_imageView;

    NSData *data2;

}

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad

{

    [super viewDidLoad];

    

    _view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 100, 320, 200)];

    _view.backgroundColor =[UIColor clearColor];

    [self.view addSubview:_view];

    

    UIButton *button = [[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 300, 200, 150)];

    [button setTitle:@"按钮" forState:UIControlStateNormal];

    button.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];

    

    

    [self.view addSubview:button];

    

    UIButton *button1 = [[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 150, 80, 50)];

    [button1 setTitle:@"按钮" forState:UIControlStateNormal];

    button1.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];

    

    

    [self.view addSubview:button1];

    

    [button addTarget:self action:@selector(loadPictureSync:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

     [button1 addTarget:self action:@selector(loadPicktureAsync:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

    //在tmp下创建pcache目录

    NSString *tempPath = NSTemporaryDirectory();

    NSLog(@"temp目录：%@",tempPath);

    NSString *filename = [tempPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"pcache"];

    NSFileManager *fileMgr = [NSFileManager defaultManager];

    [fileMgr createDirectoryAtPath:filename attributes:nil];  

    NSLog(@"tmp:%@",fileMgr);

}

-(NSData*) loadPictureSync:(NSString*)url   //同步下载

{

   

    NSError *error = nil; 

    NSString * urlString=@"http://g.hiphotos.baidu.com/album/w%3D2048/sign=4a4c7601d31b0ef46ce89f5ee9fc50da/f636afc379310a555d97e0dbb64543a982261069.jpg";

     NSURL  *url1 = [NSURL URLWithString:urlString];

    NSURLRequest *request = [[NSURLRequest alloc]initWithURL:url1];

    data1 = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:nil error:&error];

    if (data1) {

        NSLog(@"111");

//        UIImage *image = [UIImage imageWithData:data];

//          UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:data];

    }

    _imageView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 100)];

    [_imageView setImage:[UIImage imageWithData:data1]];

    _imageView.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];

    [self.view addSubview:_imageView];

    [request release];

    return data1;

}

-(void)loadPicktureAsync:(NSString*)url   //异步下载

{

    if (connection!=nil) {

        [connection release];

    }

    if (allData!=nil) {

        [allData release];

    }

    

    NSString * urlString=@"http://g.hiphotos.baidu.com/album/w%3D2048/sign=4a4c7601d31b0ef46ce89f5ee9fc50da/f636afc379310a555d97e0dbb64543a982261069.jpg";

      NSURL *url1 = [NSURL URLWithString:urlString];

    NSURLRequest *request = [[NSURLRequest alloc]initWithURL:url1 cachePolicy:NSURLRequestReturnCacheDataElseLoad timeoutInterval:50.0]; //通过url，获得request;

    connection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self]; //根据request  获取connection

    [request release];

}

//1、接收完HTTP协议头，开始真正接手数据时候调用

- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response

{

    allData = [[NSMutableData alloc]initWithLength:0];

    NSHTTPURLResponse *res = (NSHTTPURLResponse *)response;

    NSInteger statuCode = [res statusCode];

    if (statuCode>=400) {

        NSLog(@"HTTP ERROR CODE %ld",(long)statuCode);

    }

    NSDictionary *dic = [res allHeaderFields];

    NSLog(@"all Headr field%@",dic);

    

}

//2、每接收一段数据就会调用此函数

- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data

{     

    [allData appendData:data];//把data加到allData最后

}

//3、接收数据失败时调用，并且中断下载

- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error

{

    

}

//4、最后，如果连接成功并下载，会调用,一般在这释放一些alloc创建的内存 可以对一些数据进行处理，如在这里就用data得到图片；

-(void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection

{

    NSString *string = [[NSString alloc]initWithData:allData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

    NSLog(@"string----->%@",string);

    NSLog(@"functiono %s is calling",__func__); //获得方法名称

    UIImage *image = [UIImage imageWithData:allData];

    UIImageView *_imageView1 = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 200, 80, 80)];

    [_imageView1 setImage:image];

    [self.view addSubview:_imageView1];

    

    [_imageView1 release];

    [string release];

    [allData release];

}

-(void)writeToFile:(NSData *)data   //接收得数据写入文件

{

//    //在tmp下创建pcache目录

//    NSString *tempPath = NSTemporaryDirectory();

//    NSLog(@"temp目录：%@",tempPath);

//    NSString *filename = [tempPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:@"pcache"];

//    NSFileManager *fileMgr = [NSFileManager defaultManager];

//    [fileMgr createDirectoryAtPath:filename attributes:nil];

//    NSLog(@"tmp:%@",fileMgr);

}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning

{

    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];

    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.

}

@end