第十六周实验报告二

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-13 23:26:39 发布

createWorlds

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-13 23:26:39 发布

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文章标签： output string input c ios system

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/a2425262756/article/details/7639432

版权

这是一个C++程序，用于读取学生分数数据文件，计算总分、平均分，并进行排序和输出最高分。程序首先从'score.dat'文件中读取学生的姓名、C语言、数学和英语分数，然后输出数据到'ordered_score.dat'，同时找出各科最高分和总分最高分。最后，程序使用冒泡排序对学生总分进行排序并显示排序后的成绩。

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程序的版权和版本声明部分
* 文件名称：
* 作者：李君凯
* 完成日期： 2012年 6月 6日
* 版本号：
*对任务及求解方法的描述部分

#include<iostream> 
#include <string>
using namespace std;
#include<fstream>
class Student
{
public:
	double get_total();
	double get_average();
	void get_name(string name);
	void get_c_score(double c_score);	
	void get_m_score(double m_score);
	void get_e_score(double e_score);
	friend void input(Student *stu) ;
	friend void output(Student *stu);
	friend void output_max(Student *stu);
	friend void paixu(Student *stu);
private:
	string name;
	double c_score;
	double m_score;
	double e_score;
	double total;
	double average;
};

double Student::get_total()
{
	(this->total) = (this->c_score + this->e_score + this->m_score);
	return (this->total);
}

double Student::get_average()
{
	(this->average) = (this->c_score + this->e_score + this->m_score)/3;
	return (this->average);
}
void Student::get_name(string name)
{
	this->name = name;
}
void Student::get_c_score(double c_score)
{
	this->c_score = c_score;
}
void Student::get_m_score(double m_score)
{
	this->m_score = m_score;
}
void Student::get_e_score(double e_score)
{
	this->e_score = e_score;
}
void input(Student stu[])
{
	string name;
	int i;
	double c_score;
	double m_score;
	double e_score;
	ifstream inFile("score.dat",ios::in);
		if(!inFile)
		{
			cerr<<"open error!"<<endl;
			exit(1);
		}
		for( i=0;i<100;++i)
		{
			inFile>>name;
			stu[i].get_name( name);

			inFile>>c_score;
			stu[i].get_c_score( c_score);
			inFile>>e_score;
			stu[i].get_e_score( e_score);

			inFile>>m_score;
			stu[i].get_m_score( m_score);
		}
		inFile.close();
}

void output(Student *stu)
{
	ofstream writeFile("odered_score.dat",ios::out);
		if(!writeFile)
		{
			cerr<<"open error!"<<endl;
			exit(1);
		}
		for(int i=0;i<100;++i)
		{
			writeFile<<stu[i].name;
			cout<<stu[i].name<<" ";
			writeFile<<stu[i].c_score;
			cout<<stu[i].c_score<<" ";
			writeFile<<stu[i].e_score;
			cout<<stu[i].e_score<<" ";
			writeFile<<stu[i].m_score;
			cout<<stu[i].m_score<<" ";
			writeFile<<stu[i].average;
			cout<<stu[i].average<<" ";
			writeFile<<stu[i].total;
			cout<<stu[i].total<<" ";
			cout<<endl;
		}
		writeFile.close();

}
void output_max(Student *stu)
{
	double max1,max2,max3,max4;
	max1=stu[0].c_score;
	max2=stu[0].m_score;
	max3=stu[0].e_score;
	max4=stu[0].get_total();
	for(int i=0;i<100;++i)
	{
		if(stu[i].c_score>max1)
		{
			max1=stu[i].c_score;
		}
		
		if(stu[i].m_score>max2)
		{
			max2=stu[i].m_score;
		}
		
		if(stu[i].e_score>max3)
		{
			max3=stu[i].e_score;
		}
	
		if(stu[i].get_total()>max4)
		{
			max4=stu[i].get_total();
		}
		
	}
	cout<<max1<<endl;
	cout<<max2<<endl;
	cout<<max3<<endl;
	cout<<max4<<endl;

}

	void paixu(Student *stu)
	{
		
		Student t;
		for( int i=0;i<100;++i)
		{
			stu[i].get_total();
			stu[i].get_average();
		}
		for(int i=0;i<99;++i)
			for(int j=0;j<99-i;++j)
			{
				if(stu[i].total<stu[i+1].total)
				{
					t=stu[i];
					stu[i]=stu[i+1];
					stu[i+1]=t;
				}
			}
	}
int main()
{	
	Student stu[100]; 
    input(stu);
	output_max(stu);
	paixu(stu);
	output(stu);
    cout<<endl;  
	system("PAUSE");  
    return 0;  


}