使用原始的HTTP拼凑请求的方式上传多张图片

使用的是原生的谷歌 写的API去做的

 /**
     * android上传文件到服务器
     * 
     * 下面为 http post 报文格式
     *
     * POST/logsys/home/uploadIspeedLog!doDefault.html HTTP/1.1
     * 　　 Accept: text/plain,
     * 　　 Accept-Language: zh-cn
     * 　　 Host: 192.168.24.56
     * 　　 Content-Type:multipart/form-data;boundary=-----------------------------7db372eb000e2
     * 　　 User-Agent: WinHttpClient
     * 　　 Content-Length: 3693
     * 　　 Connection: Keep-Alive   注：上面为报文头
     * 　　 -------------------------------7db372eb000e2
     * 　　 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="kn.jpg"
     * 　　 Content-Type: image/jpeg
     * 　　 (此处省略jpeg文件二进制数据...）
     * 　　 -------------------------------7db372eb000e2--
     *
     * @param picPaths   需要上传的文件路径集合
     * @param requestURL 请求的url
     * @return 返回响应的内容
     */


    public static String uploadFile(String[] picPaths, String requestURL) {
        String boundary = UUID.randomUUID().toString(); // 边界标识 随机生成
        String prefix = "--", end = "\r\n";
        String content_type = "multipart/form-data"; // 内容类型
        String CHARSET = "utf-8"; // 设置编码
        int TIME_OUT = 10 * 10000000; // 超时时间
        try {
            URL url = new URL(requestURL);
            HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            conn.setReadTimeout(TIME_OUT);
            conn.setConnectTimeout(TIME_OUT);
            conn.setDoInput(true); // 允许输入流
            conn.setDoOutput(true); // 允许输出流
            conn.setUseCaches(false); // 不允许使用缓存
            conn.setRequestMethod("POST"); // 请求方式
            conn.setRequestProperty("Charset", "utf-8"); // 设置编码
            conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "keep-alive");
            conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", content_type + ";boundary=" + boundary);
            /**
             * 当文件不为空，把文件包装并且上传
             */
            OutputStream outputSteam = conn.getOutputStream();
            DataOutputStream dos = new DataOutputStream(outputSteam);

            StringBuffer stringBuffer = new StringBuffer();
            stringBuffer.append(prefix);
            stringBuffer.append(boundary);
            stringBuffer.append(end);
            dos.write(stringBuffer.toString().getBytes());

            String name = "userName";
            dos.writeBytes("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + name + "\"" + end);
            dos.writeBytes(end);
            dos.writeBytes("zhangSan");
            dos.writeBytes(end);

            // 这里就是多张图片的地址啥的
            for (int i = 0; i < picPaths.length; i++) {
                File file = new File(picPaths[i]);

                StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
                sb.append(prefix);
                sb.append(boundary);
                sb.append(end);

                /**
                 * 这里重点注意： name里面的值为服务器端需要key 只有这个key 才可以得到对应的文件
                 * filename是文件的名字，包含后缀名的 比如:abc.png
                 */

                sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + i + "\"; filename=\"" + file.getName() + "\"" + end);
                sb.append("Content-Type: application/octet-stream; charset=" + CHARSET + end);
                sb.append(end);
                dos.write(sb.toString().getBytes());
                InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);
                byte[] bytes = new byte[8192];//8k
                int len = 0;
                while ((len = is.read(bytes)) != -1) {
                    dos.write(bytes, 0, len);

                }
                is.close();
                dos.write(end.getBytes());//一个文件结束标志

            }
            byte[] end_data = (prefix + boundary + prefix + end).getBytes();//结束 http 流 
            dos.write(end_data);
            dos.flush();
            /**
             * 获取响应码 200=成功 当响应成功，获取响应的流
             */
            int res = conn.getResponseCode();
            Log.e("TAG", "response code:" + res);
            if (res == 200) {
                return SUCCESS;
            }

        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();

        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();

        }
        return FAILURE;

    }

服务器端:

//服务端一：下面为 Java Web 服务端 servlet 的实现代码：

    /**
     * @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse
     * response)
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
        try {
            // String userName = request.getParameter("userName");//获取form
            // System.out.println(userName);
            List<FileItem> items = this.upload.parseRequest(request);
            if (items != null && !items.isEmpty()) {
                for (FileItem fileItem : items) {
                    String filename = fileItem.getName();
                    if (filename == null) {// 说明获取到的可能为表单数据,为表单数据时要自己读取
                        InputStream formInputStream = fileItem.getInputStream();
                        BufferedReader formBr = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(formInputStream));
                        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
                        String line = null;
                        while ((line = formBr.readLine()) != null) {
                            sb.append(line);
                        }
                        String userName = sb.toString();
                        System.out.println("姓名为：" + userName);
                        continue;
                    }
                    String filepath = filedir + File.separator + filename;
                    System.out.println("文件保存路径为:" + filepath);
                    File file = new File(filepath);
                    InputStream inputSteam = fileItem.getInputStream();
                    BufferedInputStream fis = new BufferedInputStream(inputSteam);
                    FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
                    int f;
                    while ((f = fis.read()) != -1) {
                        fos.write(f);
                    }
                    fos.flush();
                    fos.close();
                    fis.close();
                    inputSteam.close();
                    System.out.println("文件：" + filename + "上传成功!");
                }
            }
            System.out.println("上传文件成功!");
            out.write("上传文件成功!");
        } catch (FileUploadException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            out.write("上传文件失败:" + e.getMessage());
        }
    }

下面是使用.net实现的客户端跟服务端,搞不懂.直接贴出来吧.

客户端二：下面为用 .NET 作为客户端实现的 C# 代码：

//客户端二：下面为用 .NET 作为客户端实现的 C# 代码：

/**
 * 下面为 http post 报文格式
 * POST/logsys/home/uploadIspeedLog!doDefault.html HTTP/1.1
 * 　　 Accept: text/plain,
 * 　　 Accept-Language: zh-cn
 * 　　 Host: 192.168.24.56
 * 　　 Content-Type:multipart/form-data;boundary=-----------------------------7db372eb000e2
 * 　　 User-Agent: WinHttpClient
 * 　　 Content-Length: 3693
 * 　　 Connection: Keep-Alive   注：上面为报文头
 * 　　 -------------------------------7db372eb000e2
 * 　　 Content-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="kn.jpg"
 * 　　 Content-Type: image/jpeg
 * 　　 (此处省略jpeg文件二进制数据...）
 * 　　 -------------------------------7db372eb000e2--
 */
private STATUS uploadImages(String uri) {
    String boundary = "------------Ij5ei4ae0ei4cH2ae0Ef1ei4Ij5gL6";
    ; // 边界标识
    String prefix = "--", end = "\r\n";
    /** 根据uri创建WebRequest对象**/
    WebRequest httpReq = WebRequest.Create(new Uri(uri));
    httpReq.Method = "POST";//方法名   
    httpReq.Timeout = 10 * 10000000;//超时时间
    httpReq.ContentType = "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary;//数据类型
    /*******************************/
    try {
        /** 第一个数据为form，名称为par，值为123 */
        StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
        stringBuilder.Append(prefix);
        stringBuilder.Append(boundary);
        stringBuilder.Append(end);
        String name = "userName";
        stringBuilder.Append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + name + "\"" + end);
        stringBuilder.Append(end);
        stringBuilder.Append("zhangSan");
        stringBuilder.Append(end);
        /*******************************/
        Stream steam = httpReq.GetRequestStream();//获取到请求流
        byte[] byte8 = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(stringBuilder.ToString());//把form的数据以二进制流的形式写入
        steam.Write(byte8, 0, byte8.Length);

        /** 列出 G:/images/ 文件夹下的所有文件**/
        DirectoryInfo fileFolder = new DirectoryInfo("G:/images/");
        FileSystemInfo[] files = fileFolder.GetFileSystemInfos();
        for (int i = 0; i < files.Length; i++)
        　　　　{
            　　　　　　FileInfo file = files[i] as FileInfo;
            stringBuilder.Clear();//清理
            stringBuilder.Append(prefix);
            stringBuilder.Append(boundary);
            stringBuilder.Append(end);
            /**
             * 这里重点注意： name里面的值为服务器端需要key 只有这个key 才可以得到对应的文件
             * filename是文件的名字，包含后缀名的 比如:abc.png
             */
            stringBuilder.Append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + i + "\"; filename=\"" + file.Name + "\"" + end);
            stringBuilder.Append("Content-Type: application/octet-stream; charset=utf-8" + end);
            stringBuilder.Append(end);
            byte[] byte2 = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(stringBuilder.ToString());
            steam.Write(byte2, 0, byte2.Length);
            FileStream fs = new FileStream(file.FullName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);//读入一个文件。
            BinaryReader r = new BinaryReader(fs);//将读入的文件保存为二进制文件。
            int bufferLength = 8192;//每次上传8k；
            byte[] buffer = new byte[bufferLength];
            long offset = 0;//已上传的字节数
            int size = r.Read(buffer, 0, bufferLength);
            while (size > 0) {
                steam.Write(buffer, 0, size);
                offset += size;
                size = r.Read(buffer, 0, bufferLength);
            }
            /** 每个文件结束后有换行 **/
            byte[] byteFileEnd = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(end);
            steam.Write(byteFileEnd, 0, byteFileEnd.Length);
            fs.Close();
            r.Close();
        }
        byte[] byte1 = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(prefix + boundary + prefix + end);//文件结束标志
        steam.Write(byte1, 0, byte1.Length);
        steam.Close();
        WebResponse response = httpReq.GetResponse();// 获取响应
        Console.WriteLine(((HttpWebResponse) response).StatusDescription);// 显示状态
        steam = response.GetResponseStream();//获取从服务器返回的流
        StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(steam);
        string responseFromServer = reader.ReadToEnd();//读取内容
        Console.WriteLine(responseFromServer);
        // 清理流
        reader.Close();
        steam.Close();
        response.Close();
        return STATUS.SUCCESS;
    } catch (System.Exception e) {
        Console.WriteLine(e.ToString());
        return STATUS.FAILURE;
    }
}
// 服务端二： 下面为 .NET 实现的服务端 C# 代码：

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) {
    string userName = Request.Form["userName"];//接收form
    HttpFileCollection MyFilecollection = Request.Files;//接收文件
    for (int i = 0; i < MyFilecollection.Count; i++) {
        MyFilecollection[i].SaveAs(Server.MapPath("~/netUploadImages/" + MyFilecollection[i].FileName));//保存图片
    }
}

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