Android仿人人客户端（v5.7.1）——新鲜事之下拉列表（过滤项列表）

转载请标明出处：http://blog.csdn.net/android_ls/article/details/8884335

声明：仿人人项目，所用所有图片资源都来源于其它Android移动应用，编写本应用的目的在于学习交流，如涉及侵权请告知，我会及时换掉用到的相关图片。

一、先看下效果图如下：

  选中列表中的某一项（状态）如下：

 二、如上面的这种效果，是使用PopupWindow来实现的。下面来说说具体的实现思路：

   1.准备要显示的文字。

   在资源文件strings.xml中添加如下配置：

  <string-array name="fresh_news_filter_list">
        <item>新鲜事</item>
        <item>好友内容</item>
        <item>特别关注</item>
        <item>状态</item>
        <item>照片</item>
        <item>位置</item>
        <item>分享</item>
        <item>日志</item>
    </string-array>

    在新鲜事视图（FreshNewsLayout类）中添加如下代码：

mTexts = mActivity.getResources().getStringArray(R.array.fresh_news_filter_list);

   2. 准备要显示的图标。

   /**
     * 顶部下拉列表的操作指示图标Id数组
     */
    private int[] mIcons = {
            R.drawable.v5_0_1_newsfeed_popupwindow_type_all_background,
            R.drawable.v5_0_1_newsfeed_popupwindow_type_friend_background,
            R.drawable.v5_0_1_newsfeed_popupwindow_type_specialfocus_background, 
            R.drawable.v5_0_1_newsfeed_popupwindow_type_status_background,
            R.drawable.v5_0_1_newsfeed_popupwindow_type_photo_background,
            R.drawable.v5_0_1_newsfeed_popupwindow_type_place_background,
            R.drawable.v5_0_1_newsfeed_popupwindow_type_share_background,
            R.drawable.v5_0_1_newsfeed_popupwindow_type_blog_background };

   3. 使用PopupWindow类的实例显示视图。

   a.构建PopupWindow对象，并设置属性值。

        View view = LayoutInflater.from(mActivity).inflate(R.layout.fresh_news_popupwindow, null);
        mPopupWindow = new PopupWindow(view, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, true);
        mPopupWindow.setAnimationStyle(R.style.fresh_news_popup_animation);

   fresh_news_popupwindow.xml布局文件如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:background="#FFE4E4E4" >

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/popup_listview"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_margin="10dip"
        android:background="@drawable/flipper_popupwindow_list_background"
        android:cacheColorHint="#00000000"
        android:divider="@drawable/flipper_popupwindow_line"
        android:listSelector="#00000000"
        android:scrollbars="none" />

</LinearLayout>

  设置的样式fresh_news_popup_animation如下：

   <style name="fresh_news_popup_animation" parent="android:Animation">
        <item name="android:windowEnterAnimation">@anim/fade_in</item>
        <item name="android:windowExitAnimation">@anim/fade_out</item>
    </style>

  动画配置文件fade_in.xml如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<alpha xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:duration="300"
    android:fillAfter="true"
    android:fillEnabled="true"
    android:fromAlpha="0.0"
    android:toAlpha="1.0" />

   动画配置文件fade_out.xml 如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<alpha xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:duration="300"
    android:fillAfter="true"
    android:fillEnabled="true"
    android:fromAlpha="1.0"
    android:toAlpha="0.0" />

  b.获取ListView组件并设置数据适配器。

        mPopupListView = (ListView) view.findViewById(R.id.popup_listview);
        mPopupAdapter = new FreshNewsPopupAdapter(mActivity, mIcons, mTexts);
        mPopupListView.setAdapter(mPopupAdapter);

   下拉列表数据适配器类（ FreshNewsPopupAdapter ）代码如下：

package com.everyone.android.ui.freshnews;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.ImageView;

import com.everyone.android.R;

/**
 * 功能描述：新鲜事视图顶部下拉列表数据适配器
 * @author android_ls
 *
 */
public class FreshNewsPopupAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
    private LayoutInflater mInflater;

    private int[] mIcon;

    private String[] mName;

    private int mPosition;

    public int getPosition() {
        return mPosition;
    }

    public void setPosition(int mPosition) {
        this.mPosition = mPosition;
    }

    public FreshNewsPopupAdapter(Context context, int[] icon, String[] name) {
        mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
        mIcon = icon;
        mName = name;
    }

    public int getCount() {
        return mIcon.length;
    }

    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return null;
    }

    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return position;
    }

    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ViewHolder holder = null;
        if (convertView == null) {
            convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.fresh_news_popupwindow_item, null);
            holder = new ViewHolder();
            holder.checkBox = (CheckBox) convertView.findViewById(R.id.cb_text_icon);
            holder.imageView = (ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.iv_checked);
            convertView.setTag(holder);
        } else {
            holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }

        holder.checkBox.setButtonDrawable(mIcon[position]);
        holder.checkBox.setText(mName[position]);

        holder.checkBox.setChecked(false);
        holder.imageView.setVisibility(View.GONE);

        if (position == mPosition) {
            holder.checkBox.setChecked(true);
            holder.imageView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        }

        return convertView;
    }

    static class ViewHolder {
        CheckBox checkBox;

        ImageView imageView;
    }
}

   c. 点击顶部导航栏中新鲜事项的事件处理：

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
        case R.id.ll_down_list:

            if (mPopupWindow != null) {
                mPopupWindow.showAsDropDown(topMenuNavbar);
            }

            break;
        case R.id.ll_refresh:

            break;
        default:
            break;
        }

    }

   d. 下拉列表项的单击事件处理：

    mPopupListView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {

            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                mPopupWindow.dismiss();

                if (mPopupAdapter.getPosition() != position) {
                    mPopupAdapter.setPosition(position);
                    mPopupAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

                    topMenuNavbar.tvTitle.setText(mTexts[position]);
                }

                // 新鲜事过滤事件处理

            }
        });

   三、 FreshNewsLayout类的 完整代码

package com.everyone.android.ui.freshnews;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.json.JSONException;

import android.os.Handler;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.AbsListView;
import android.widget.AbsListView.OnScrollListener;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;

import com.everyone.android.R;
import com.everyone.android.api.AuthTokenManager;
import com.everyone.android.callback.ParseCallback;
import com.everyone.android.callback.ResultCallback;
import com.everyone.android.entity.FreshNews;
import com.everyone.android.net.AsyncBaseRequest;
import com.everyone.android.net.AsyncHttpsPost;
import com.everyone.android.net.DefaultThreadPool;
import com.everyone.android.ui.EveryoneActivity;
import com.everyone.android.utils.Constant;
import com.everyone.android.utils.LogUtil;
import com.everyone.android.widget.TopMenuNavbar;
import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;

/**
 * 功能描述：新鲜事视图
 * @author android_ls
 */
public class FreshNewsLayout extends FrameLayout implements OnClickListener {

    /**
     * LOG打印标签
     */
    private static final String TAG = "FreshNewsLayout";

    private TopMenuNavbar topMenuNavbar;

    /**
     * 所有类别的新鲜事
     */
    private static final String FRESH_NEWS_TYPE_ALL = "10,11,20,21,22,23,31,32,33,34,35,36,40,41,50,51,52,53,54,55";

    /**
     * 每一页记录数，默认值为30，最大50 
     */
    private int pageCount = 30;

    /**
     * 当前获取第几页，默认值为1
     */
    private int page = 1;

    public TopMenuNavbar getTopMenuNavbar() {
        return topMenuNavbar;
    }

    private EveryoneActivity mActivity;

    private List<AsyncBaseRequest> mAsyncRequests;

    private DefaultThreadPool mDefaultThreadPool;

    private Handler mHandler;

    public AuthTokenManager mAuthTokenManager;

    private LinearLayout mLoadingView;

    private ListView mListView;

    private FreshNewsAdapter mFreshNewsAdapter;

    /**
     * 新鲜事信息集合
     */
    private LinkedList<FreshNews> mFreshNewsList = new LinkedList<FreshNews>();

    private PopupWindow mPopupWindow;

    /**
     * 顶部下拉列表
     */
    private ListView mPopupListView;

    /**
     * 顶部下拉列表数据适配器
     */
    private FreshNewsPopupAdapter mPopupAdapter;

    /**
     * 顶部下拉列表的操作提示文本数组
     */
    private String[] mTexts;

    /**
     * 顶部下拉列表的操作指示图标Id数组
     */
    private int[] mIcons = { R.drawable.v5_0_1_newsfeed_popupwindow_type_all_background, R.drawable.v5_0_1_newsfeed_popupwindow_type_friend_background,
            R.drawable.v5_0_1_newsfeed_popupwindow_type_specialfocus_background, R.drawable.v5_0_1_newsfeed_popupwindow_type_status_background,
            R.drawable.v5_0_1_newsfeed_popupwindow_type_photo_background, R.drawable.v5_0_1_newsfeed_popupwindow_type_place_background,
            R.drawable.v5_0_1_newsfeed_popupwindow_type_share_background, R.drawable.v5_0_1_newsfeed_popupwindow_type_blog_background };

    public FreshNewsLayout(EveryoneActivity activity) {
        super(activity);
        mActivity = activity;

        this.mAsyncRequests = activity.getAsyncRequests();
        this.mDefaultThreadPool = activity.getDefaultThreadPool();
        this.mHandler = activity.getHandler();
        this.mAuthTokenManager = activity.getAuthTokenManager();

        setupViews();

        // 初始化下拉列表
        setupPopupWindow();

    }

    /*  public FreshNewsLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
          super(context, attrs);
          setupViews();
      }*/

    private void setupPopupWindow() {
        mTexts = mActivity.getResources().getStringArray(R.array.fresh_news_filter_list);

        View view = LayoutInflater.from(mActivity).inflate(R.layout.fresh_news_popupwindow, null);
        mPopupWindow = new PopupWindow(view, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, true);
        mPopupWindow.setAnimationStyle(R.style.fresh_news_popup_animation);

        mPopupListView = (ListView) view.findViewById(R.id.popup_listview);
        mPopupAdapter = new FreshNewsPopupAdapter(mActivity, mIcons, mTexts);
        mPopupListView.setAdapter(mPopupAdapter);

        mPopupListView.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {

            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                mPopupWindow.dismiss();

                if (mPopupAdapter.getPosition() != position) {
                    mPopupAdapter.setPosition(position);
                    mPopupAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();

                    topMenuNavbar.tvTitle.setText(mTexts[position]);
                }

                // 新鲜事过滤事件处理

            }
        });
    }

    private void setupViews() {
        final LayoutInflater mLayoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(getContext());
        LinearLayout freshNewsViewRoot = (LinearLayout) mLayoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.fresh_news, null);
        addView(freshNewsViewRoot);

        // 加载提示进度条
        mLoadingView = (LinearLayout) freshNewsViewRoot.findViewById(R.id.loading);

        topMenuNavbar = (TopMenuNavbar) freshNewsViewRoot.findViewById(R.id.rl_top_menu_navbar);
        topMenuNavbar.mLlDownList.setOnClickListener(this);
        topMenuNavbar.mLlRefresh.setOnClickListener(this);
        topMenuNavbar.ivRightLine.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        topMenuNavbar.tvRightOperationName.setVisibility(View.GONE);

        mListView = (ListView) freshNewsViewRoot.findViewById(R.id.listview);
        mFreshNewsAdapter = new FreshNewsAdapter(mActivity, mFreshNewsList);
        mListView.setAdapter(mFreshNewsAdapter);

        // TODO 这里暂时简单的这样处理
        mListView.setOnScrollListener(new OnScrollListener() {

            public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView view, int scrollState) {
                if (view.getLastVisiblePosition() == view.getCount() - 1) {
                    page++;
                    getNewsAll();
                }
            }

            public void onScroll(AbsListView view, int firstVisibleItem, int visibleItemCount, int totalItemCount) {

            }
        });

    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
        case R.id.ll_down_list:

            if (mPopupWindow != null) {
                mPopupWindow.showAsDropDown(topMenuNavbar);
            }

            break;
        case R.id.ll_refresh:

            break;
        default:
            break;
        }

    }

    /**
     * 向服务器端请求新鲜事的数据
     */
    public void getNewsAll() {
        String accessToken = mAuthTokenManager.getAccessToken();
        LogUtil.e(TAG, "accessToken = " + accessToken);

        Map<String, String> parameter = new HashMap<String, String>();
        parameter.put("v", "1.0"); // API的版本号，固定值为1.0 
        parameter.put("access_token", accessToken); // OAuth2.0验证授权后获得的token。
        parameter.put("format", "JSON"); // 返回值的格式。请指定为JSON或者XML
        parameter.put("call_id", "1.0"); // 请求队列号
        parameter.put("method", "feed.get");
        parameter.put("type", FRESH_NEWS_TYPE_ALL); // 新鲜事的类别，多个类型以逗号分隔，type列表 
        // parameter.put("uid", ""); // 支持传入当前用户的一个好友ID,表示获取此好友的新鲜事，如果不传，默认为获取当前用户的新鲜事 
        parameter.put("page", page + ""); // 支持分页，指定页号，页号从1开始，默认值为1 
        parameter.put("count", pageCount + ""); // 支持分页，每一页记录数，默认值为30，最大50 
        AsyncHttpsPost asyncHttpsPost = new AsyncHttpsPost(Constant.API_SERVER_URL, parameter, new ParseCallback() {

            @Override
            public Object parse(String json) throws JSONException {
                LogUtil.i(TAG, "json = " + json);

                Gson gson = new Gson();
                java.lang.reflect.Type type = new TypeToken<LinkedList<FreshNews>>() {
                }.getType();
                LinkedList<FreshNews> freshNewsList = gson.fromJson(json, type);

                LogUtil.i(TAG, "freshNewsList = " + freshNewsList.size());

                return freshNewsList;
            }
        }, new ResultCallback() {

            @Override
            public void onSuccess(Object obj) {
                @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
                LinkedList<FreshNews> freshNewsList = (LinkedList<FreshNews>) obj;
                if (freshNewsList.isEmpty()) {
                    return;
                }

                mFreshNewsList.addAll(freshNewsList);

                mHandler.post(new Runnable() {

                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        mLoadingView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                        mFreshNewsAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                    }
                });

            }

            @Override
            public void onFail(int errorCode) {
                LogUtil.i(TAG, "freshNewsList errorCode = " + errorCode);

            }
        });

        mDefaultThreadPool.execute(asyncHttpsPost);
        mAsyncRequests.add(asyncHttpsPost);

    }

}