版本: eclipse 3.3 , myeclipse 6.0 , tomcat 6.0
在 myeclipse 中新建项目 StrutsDemo ,在 struts 官网下载 struts2.0 jar 包
并将 jar 包拷贝到项目 lib 中
若 myeclipse 版本为 6.5 则可以直接导入 struts2.0 包
核心包: commons-logging-api-1.1.jar
freemarker-2.3.8.jar
ognl-2.6.11.jar
struts2-core-2.0.8.jar
xwork-2.0.3.jar
在 com.shiryu.demo 包中新建 HelloAction.java
package com.shiryu.demo;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
public class HelloAction extends ActionSupport {
private String msg;
@Override
public String execute() throws Exception {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if ("kava".equalsIgnoreCase(msg)) {
return "suc";
} else {
return "err";
}
}
public String getMsg() {
return msg;
}
public void setMsg(String msg) {
System.out.print("*******************");
this.msg = msg;
}
}
配置 web.xml 文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
配置 struts.xml (struts.xml 在 src 文件夹中 )
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
<package name="zhaiyu" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
<action name="hello" class="com.shiryu.demo.HelloAction">
<result name="suc">
/hello.jsp
</result>
<result name="err">
/errors.jsp
</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
新建 index.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action = "hello.action" method = "post">
输入内容: <input type="text" name="msg" />
<input type="submit" value=" 提交 "/>
</form>
</body>
</html>
新建 hello.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@taglib prefix="s" uri="/struts-tags" %>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
输入内容为 :<s:property value="msg"/>
</body>
</html>
新建 errors.jsp
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<title>My JSP 'errors.jsp' starting page</title>
</head>
<body>
输入内容有错误!!!!
</body>
</html>