Linux-CentOS7 Red5流媒体服务器的安装与配置

Red5 is an Open Source Flash Server written in Java that supports:

• Streaming Video (FLV, F4V, MP4, 3GP)
• Streaming Audio (MP3, F4A, M4A, AAC)
• Recording Client Streams (FLV and AVC+AAC in FLV container)
• Shared Objects
• Live Stream Publishing
• Remoting
• Protocols: RTMP, RTMPT, RTMPS, and RTMPE

Support via plugin:

• WebSocket (ws and wss)
• HLS
• RTSP (From Axis-type cameras)

一、安装

0、安装java

yum install java-1.7.0-openjdk

1、下载

https://github.com/Red5/red5-server/releases

选择red5-server-1.0.6-RELEASE-server.tar.gz，解压到 /usr/local/red5

2、设置为可执行

cd /usr/local/red5
chmod +x *.sh

3、安装

./red5.sh

4、编辑配置文件

找到/usr/local/red5/webapps/live/WEB-INF/red5.properties文件，增加0.0.0.0 IP地址。

二、添加服务启动项
1、编辑启动脚本

vi /etc/init.d/red5

#!/bin/bash
# For RedHat and cousins:
# chkconfig: 2345 85 85
# description: Red5 flash streaming server
# processname: red5
# Created By: Sohail Riaz (sohaileo@gmail.com)

PROG=red5
RED5_HOME=/usr/local/red5
DAEMON=$RED5_HOME/$PROG.sh
PIDFILE=/var/run/$PROG.pid

# Source function library
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

[ -r /etc/sysconfig/red5 ] && . /etc/sysconfig/red5

RETVAL=0

case "$1" in
start)
echo -n $"Starting $PROG: "
cd $RED5_HOME
$DAEMON >/dev/null 2>/dev/null &
RETVAL=$?
if [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ]; then
echo $! > $PIDFILE
touch /var/lock/subsys/$PROG
fi
[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && success $"$PROG startup" || failure $"$PROG startup"
echo
;;
stop)
echo -n $"Shutting down $PROG: "
killproc -p $PIDFILE
RETVAL=$?
echo
[ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/$PROG
;;
restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
status)
status $PROG -p $PIDFILE
RETVAL=$?
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart|status}"
RETVAL=1
esac

exit $RETVAL

2.将启动脚本添加到服务

chmod +x /etc/rc.d/init.d/red5
chkconfig --add red5
chkconfig red5 on

3.设置CentOS防火墙

打开5080、1935等端口

4.启动red5

/etc/init.d/red5 start

5.测试Red5

在浏览器中访问 http://yourip:5080
这里我们访问Red5自带的几个demo来测试Red5是否好用
Red5 多媒体服务占用端口 5080，RTMP 占用端口 1935，如果不能访问，请检查防火墙是否允许这两个端口。

6.直播地址
rtmp://yourip/live/流地址

可以考虑使用 srs 替代 red5