工作中的URLConnection使用遇到Cannot write output after reading input总结

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-21 13:20:51 发布

bidewang_wolf

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-21 13:20:51 发布

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分类专栏： Java 文章标签：工作 Java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/bidewang_wolf/article/details/77164622

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https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11413028/cannot-write-output-after-reading-input

改造http对第三方请求时出现 Cannot write output after reading input

         URL url;
        OutputStreamWriter osw = null;
        try {
            url = new URL(targetUrl);
            con = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            if (!StringUtils.isBlank(cookieStr)) {
                con.setRequestProperty("Cookie", cookieStr);
            }
            con.setRequestMethod(httpMethod);
            con.setDoOutput(true);
            con.setDoInput(true);
            con.setUseCaches(false);

                con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", contentType);

            int readTimeOut=Integer.parseInt(CoreConfig.getValueWithDefaultV("config.properties", "HTTPConTimeOut4PebCore","3000"));
            log.debug("超时设定为："+readTimeOut);
            con.setConnectTimeout(readTimeOut);
            con.setReadTimeout(readTimeOut);
            con.connect();
          if(con!=null && 200 !=con.getResponseCode()){
            throw new CoreException("客户端连接失败返回码 ResponseCode:"+con.getResponseCode());

}else{

           osw = new OutputStreamWriter(con.getOutputStream(), reqCharsetName);//打开输出流进行输出
            osw.write(data);
            osw.flush();

       }

        } catch (Exception e) {
            log.error("往目标URL发送POST请求失败！" + targetUrl, e);
            throw new CoreException("往目标URL【" + targetUrl + "】发送POST请求失败！" + e.getMessage(), e);
        } finally {
            if (osw != null) {
                try {
                    osw.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    log.error("流关闭失败，请检查环境！", e);
                }
            }
            if (con != null) {
                con.disconnect();
                log.debug("关闭HTTP连接!");
            }
        }
        return con;

加上红色内容后，导致访问的返回码一直是400，但是通过curl 拼接方式验证后，接口正常，

con.getResponseCode()调用了之后

The HTTP protocol is based on a request-response pattern: you send your request first and the server responds. Once the server responded, you can't send any more content, it wouldn't make sense. (How could the server give you a response code before it knows what is it you're trying to send?)

So when you call server.getResponseCode(), you effectively tell the server that your request has finished and it can process it. If you want to send more data, you have to start a new request.

Looking at your code you want to check whether the connection itself was successful, but there's no need for that: if the connection isn't successful, an Exception is thrown by server.connect(). But the outcome of a connection attempt isn't the same as the HTTP response code, which always comes after the server processed all your input.

意思是说提前调用 getResponseCode()方法，表示该请求已经结束了!

以上所述，对响应码的判断去掉，功能可以正常请求访问