Openstack源代码分析之PasteDeploy+Webob实例以及Openstack源代码下PasteDeploy+Webob+Routes分析

通过PasteDeploy+Webob来配置WSGI服务器接口

Webob是一种封装了HTTP协议的模块，具体课参考官方文档，不过这两天不知为什么不能访问，我是直接下载的源代码，源代码下docs自带本地文档，可以通过sphnix-builder的命令来生成本地文档

测试了两种方案

一种是不使用Webob装饰器的方式

一种是使用Webob装饰器的方式

配置文件如下test-deploy.ini

[DEFAULT]
key1=value1
key2=value2
key3=values

[composite:main]
use=egg:Paste#urlmap
/=show
/auther=auther
/version=version

[pipeline:show]
pipeline = auth root

[pipeline:version]
pipeline = logrequest showversion

[pipeline:auther]
pipeline = logrequest showauther

[filter:logrequest]
username = root
password = 123
paste.filter_factory = test.testdeploy:log_factory

[app:showversion]
version = 1.0.0
paste.app_factory = test.testdeploy:version_factory

[app:showauther]
auther = bluefire1991
paste.app_factory = test.testdeploy:showauther_factory

[app:root]
paste.app_factory = test.testdeploy:show_factory
    
[filter:auth]  
paste.filter_factory = test.testdeploy:filter_factory

配置方案用的类似openstack实现的配置方案，paste.xxx_factory和pipeline的方式实现配置，不过路径的配置openstack源代码实现的是用Routes实现RESTful的功能，这里没有用Routes直接在ini文件下配置的路径。为什么这样配置可以参考我的上一篇博客。

代码文件testdeploy.py

'''
Created on 2013-10-28

@author: root
'''

import logging
import os
import sys
import webob
from webob import Request
from webob import Response
from webob.dec import *
from webob.exc import *

from paste.deploy import loadapp
from wsgiref.simple_server import make_server
import signal

def sigint_handler(signal, frame):
    """Exits at SIGINT signal."""
    logging.debug('SIGINT received, stopping servers.')
    sys.exit(0)

#用于封装app   
@wsgify
def test(request):  
    return Response('Here!')

#用于封装app
@wsgify
def application(request):  
    return Response('Hello and Welcome!')

#wsgify.middleware用于wsgi的对外filter层，必须要两个参数，request对象和app对象，app用于向下一个filter或者app传递参数
@wsgify.middleware
def auth_filter(request, app):  
    if request.headers.get('X-Auth-Token') != 'bluefire1991':
        #类似于在这里写了start_response和return函数，只不过这里由webob的Request对象封装好了，本来test是一个函数对象，调用需要test(req),
        #通过装饰器@wsgi直接变成一个对象，参数在装饰器内部实现wsgify(test)
        return test
    return app(request)

#app_factory
def show_factory(global_conf,**local_conf):
    return application

#app_factory
def version_factory(global_conf,**local_conf):
        return ShowVersion(global_conf,local_conf)

#app_fatory
def showauther_factory(global_conf,**local_conf):
        return ShowAuther(global_conf,local_conf)

#filter_factory
def filter_factory(global_conf, **local_conf):  
    return auth_filter

#filter_factory
def log_factory(global_conf,**local_conf):
    def filter(app):
        return LogFilter(app,global_conf,local_conf)
    return filter


class LogFilter():
    def __init__(self,app,global_conf,local_conf):
        self.app = app
        self.global_conf=global_conf
        self.local_conf=local_conf
        
    def __call__(self,environ,start_response):
        print "filter:LogFilt