ubuntu11.04下用NDK编译SDL1.2.14

由于想把ffmpeg和SDL移植到android上，先尝试用NDK编译SDL。参考网上一些移植文章，总结如下：

步骤：

1. 下载NDK到ubuntu，我是将NDK解压到/usr/dev/目录下

2. 到www.libsdl.org下载最新的sdl源码，解压到指定的目录

3. 修改后的Makefile.minimal:

PREBUILD = /usr/dev/android-ndk-r6/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.4.3/prebuilt/linux-x86/bin
PLATFROM = /usr/dev/android-ndk-r6/platforms/android-9/arch-arm
INCLUDE = -I./include -I$(PLATFROM)/usr/include
CFLAGS  = -g -O2 $(INCLUDE)
# AR    = ar
# RANLIB    = ranlib
CC  = $(PREBUILD)/arm-linux-androideabi-gcc
AR  = $(PREBUILD)/arm-linux-androideabi-ar
RANLIB = $(PREBUILD)/arm-linux-androideabi-ranlib

CONFIG_H = include/SDL_config.h
TARGET  = libSDL.a
SOURCES = \
    src/*.c \
    src/audio/*.c \
    src/cdrom/*.c \
    src/cpuinfo/*.c \
    src/events/*.c \
    src/file/*.c \
    src/joystick/*.c \
    src/stdlib/*.c \
    src/thread/*.c \
    src/timer/*.c \
    src/video/*.c \
    src/audio/dsp/*.c \
        src/audio/dma/*.c \
    src/video/fbcon/*.c \
    src/joystick/dummy/*.c \
    src/cdrom/dummy/*.c \
    src/thread/pthread/*.c \
    src/timer/unix/*.c \
    src/loadso/dlopen/*.c \

OBJECTS = $(shell echo $(SOURCES) | sed -e 's,\.c,\.o,g')

all: $(TARGET)

$(TARGET): $(CONFIG_H) $(OBJECTS)
    $(AR) crv $@ $^
    $(RANLIB) $@

$(CONFIG_H):
    cp $(CONFIG_H).default $(CONFIG_H)

clean:
    rm -f $(TARGET) $(OBJECTS)

4. 修改后的./include/SDL_config_minimal.h 

#ifndef _SDL_config_minimal_h
#define _SDL_config_minimal_h

#include "SDL_platform.h"

/* This is the minimal configuration that can be used to build SDL */

#include <stdarg.h>

/*
typedef signed char int8_t;
typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
typedef signed short int16_t;
typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
typedef signed int int32_t;
typedef unsigned int uint32_t;
typedef unsigned int size_t;
typedef unsigned long uintptr_t;
*/
#define HAVE_LIBC 1
#ifdef  HAVE_LIBC
 
 #define HAVE_ALLOCA_H  1
 #define HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H 1
 #define HAVE_STDIO_H  1
 #define STDC_HEADERS  1
 #define HAVE_STDLIB_H  1
 #define HAVE_STDARG_H  1
 #define HAVE_MALLOC_H  1
 #define HAVE_MEMORY_H  1
 //#define HAVE_STRING_H   1
 //#define HAVE_STRINGS_H  1
 #define HAVE_INTTYPES_H  1
 #define HAVE_STDINT_H  1
 #define HAVE_CTYPE_H  1
 #define HAVE_MATH_H   1
 //#define HAVE_ICONV_H   1
 #define HAVE_SIGNAL_H  1
 #define HAVE_ALTIVEC_H  1
 #define HAVE_MALLOC   1
 #define HAVE_CALLOC   1
 #define HAVE_REALLOC  1
 #define HAVE_FREE   1
 #define HAVE_ALLOCA   1
 #define HAVE_GETENV   1
 #define HAVE_PUTENV   1
 #define HAVE_UNSETENV  1
 #define HAVE_QSORT   1
 #define HAVE_ABS   1
 //#define HAVE_BCOPY   1
 //#define HAVE_MEMSET   1
 //#define HAVE_MEMCPY   1
 //#define HAVE_MEMMOVE   1
 //#define HAVE_MEMCMP   1
 //#define HAVE_STRLEN   1
 //#define HAVE_STRLCPY   1
 //#define HAVE_STRLCAT   1
 //#define HAVE_STRDUP   1
 #define HAVE__STRREV  1
 #define HAVE__STRUPR  1
 #define HAVE__STRLWR  1
 //#define HAVE_INDEX   1
 #define HAVE_RINDEX   1
 //#define HAVE_STRCHR   1
 #define HAVE_STRRCHR  1
 #define HAVE_STRSTR   1
 #define HAVE_ITOA   1
 #define HAVE__LTOA   1
 #define HAVE__UITOA   1
 #define HAVE__ULTOA   1
 #define HAVE_STRTOL   1
 #define HAVE_STRTOUL  1
 #define HAVE__I64TOA  1
 #define HAVE__UI64TOA  1
 #define HAVE_STRTOLL  1
 #define HAVE_STRTOULL  1
 #define HAVE_STRTOD   1
 #define HAVE_ATOI   1
 #define HAVE_ATOF   1
 #define HAVE_STRCMP   1
 #define HAVE_STRNCMP  1
 #define HAVE__STRICMP  1
 #define HAVE_STRCASECMP  1
 #define HAVE__STRNICMP  1
 #define HAVE_STRNCASECMP 1
 #define HAVE_SSCANF   1
 #define HAVE_SNPRINTF  1
 #define HAVE_VSNPRINTF  1
 //#define HAVE_ICONV
 #define HAVE_SIGACTION  1
 #define HAVE_SETJMP   1
 #define HAVE_NANOSLEEP  1
 //#define HAVE_CLOCK_GETTIME 1
 #define HAVE_DLVSYM   1
 #define HAVE_GETPAGESIZE 1
 #define HAVE_MPROTECT  1
#else
 
 #include <stdarg.h>
#endif

/* Enable the dummy audio driver (src/audio/dummy/\*.c) */
//#define SDL_AUDIO_DRIVER_DUMMY    1
#define SDL_AUDIO_DRIVER_OSS 1

/* Enable the stub cdrom driver (src/cdrom/dummy/\*.c) */
#define SDL_CDROM_DISABLED    1

/* Enable the stub joystick driver (src/joystick/dummy/\*.c) */
#define SDL_JOYSTICK_DISABLED    1

/* Enable the stub shared object loader (src/loadso/dummy/\*.c) */
//#define SDL_LOADSO_DISABLED    1
#define SDL_LOADSO_DLOPEN  1

/* Enable the stub thread support (src/thread/generic/\*.c) */
//#define SDL_THREADS_DISABLED    1
#define SDL_THREAD_PTHREAD  1

/* Enable the stub timer support (src/timer/dummy/\*.c) */
//#define SDL_TIMERS_DISABLED    1
#define SDL_TIMER_UNIX   1

/* Enable the dummy video driver (src/video/dummy/\*.c) */
//#define SDL_VIDEO_DRIVER_DUMMY    1
#define SDL_VIDEO_DRIVER_FBCON 1

#endif /* _SDL_config_minimal_h */

5. 因为AndroidLinux的framebuffer设备文件与标准Linux不同，Linux的fb设备文件一般是/dev/fb0，但Android的设备文件是 /dev/graphics/fb0，打开$SDL/src/video/fbcon/SDL_fbvideo.c，将203、512行的"/dev/fb0" 替换成"/dev/graphics/fb0"，保存。

6. 修改 $SDL/src/thread/pthread/SDL_sysmutex.c，将第30行改成： #defineFAKE_RECURSIVE_MUTEX1，就是在后面加一个“1”子，这可能是编译器的一个bug，define默认应该就是“1”的

7. make -f Makefile.minimal，这是会报错，找不到soundcard.h。

    将/usr/include/linux/soundcard.h拷贝到/usr/dev/android-ndk-r6/platforms/android-9/arch-arm/usr/include/sys目录下。

    再次运行make -f Makefile.minimal，编译完成即可在根目录下找到libSDL.a