通过代码入门Spring②何为AOP

TestApp.java

package cn.podger.spring.demo2;

import org.junit.BeforeClass;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.FileSystemXmlApplicationContext;

/**
 * 
 * 在上一案例，应该对spring的ioc功能有一定的了解 这个项目的代码为展示spring的AOP功能. AOP
 * 全称解析为面向切面编程，它的实现原理就是通过代理去试试.
 * 因此spring使用策略模式，提供2种不同的实现方式，一种是基于CGLIB.一种是JDK的动态代理的方式.
 * 这2种的实现区别是：cglib是基于类，而JDK的动态代理通过去实现InvocationHandler接口去实现， 代理的类都需要接口.
 * 对于这2种实现方式，这里就不详细说明了.相应的文章颇多.
 */
public class TestApp {

	private static ApplicationContext context = null;

	@BeforeClass
	public static void setUpBeforeClass() throws Exception {
		context = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
	}

	@Test
	public void testMethod() throws Exception {
		UserService us = (UserService) context.getBean(UserService.class);
		us.findUserById(100L);
	}

}

AspectConfig .java

package cn.podger.spring.demo2;

import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.After;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Aspect
@Component
public class AspectConfig {

	@Pointcut("execution(* cn.podger.spring.demo2.UserService.*(..))")
	public void aspect() {
	}

	@Before("aspect()")
	public void before(JoinPoint joinPoint) {
		System.out.println("执行前...");
	}

	@After("aspect()")
	public void after(JoinPoint joinPoint) {
		System.out.println("执行后...");
	}

}

UserService .java

package cn.podger.spring.demo2;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class UserService {

	public void findUserById(Long id) {
		System.out.println("根据ID查询用户...");
	}

}

applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">

	<context:component-scan base-package="cn.podger.spring.demo2" />
	<aop:aspectj-autoproxy />
</beans>

结果

项目下载http://download.csdn.net/detail/bojie5744/9546346