C#环境下使用 Get 和Post 的方式访问WFS服务

软件开发环境：VS2010

地图服务器：GeoServer 2.3.1

 

 

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Linq;

using System.Web;

using System.Web.UI;

using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

using System.Net;

using System.Text;

 

private void GetUrlData()

         {

             WebClient client = new WebClient();

             string rUrl = "http://10.14.1.34:8080/geoserver/wfs?service=WFS&version=1.0.0&request=getFeature&typeName=Shanxi:Toll&PROPERTYNAME=NAME,the_geom&FILTER=<Filter><PropertyIsEqualTo><PropertyName>KIND</PropertyName><Literal>8400</Literal></PropertyIsEqualTo></Filter>" ;

             //client.DownloadDataCompleted += new DownloadDataCompletedEventHandler(client_DownloadDataCompleted);

             byte [] ss = client.DownloadData( new Uri(rUrl));

             string result = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(ss);

         }

 

         private void PostUrlData()

         {

             string rUrl = "http://10.14.1.34:8080/geoserver/wfs" ;

             //将字符串转换成字节数组, 注意Encoding.UTF8这样才能支持中文查询

             byte [] postBy = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes( this .WfsData());

             //初始化WebClient

             WebClient webClient = new WebClient();

             //webClient.Headers.Add("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");

             webClient.Headers.Add( "Content-Type" , "application/xml;charset=UTF-8" );           

             webClient.Headers.Add( "ContentLength" , postBy.Length.ToString());

 

             //上传数据，返回页面的字节数组

             byte [] responseData = webClient.UploadData(rUrl, "POST" , postBy);

 

             // 将返回的将字节数组转换成字符串(HTML);

             string srcString = Encoding.UTF8.GetString(responseData);

         }

 

 

         private string WfsData()

         {

             var xmlPara = "<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>"

             + "<wfs:GetFeature service='WFS' version='1.0.0' "

             + "xmlns:wfs='http://www.opengis.net/wfs' "

             + "xmlns:gml='http://www.opengis.net/gml' "

             + "xmlns:ogc='http://www.opengis.net/ogc' "

             + "xmlns:xsi='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance' "

             + "xsi:schemaLocation='http://www.opengis.net/wfs http://schemas.opengis.net/wfs/1.0.0/wfs.xsd'>"

             + "<wfs:Query typeName='Shanxi:Toll' srsName='EPSG:4326'>"

             

             //属性查询

             + "<ogc:Filter xmlns:ogc='http://www.opengis.net/ogc'>"

             + "<ogc:And><ogc:PropertyIsLike wildCard='*' singleChar='.' escape='!'>"

             + "<ogc:PropertyName>NAME</ogc:PropertyName>"

             + "<ogc:Literal>*收费站*</ogc:Literal>"

             + "</ogc:PropertyIsLike></ogc:And></ogc:Filter>"

 

             //空间查询

             //+ "<ogc:Filter>"

             //+ "<ogc:Intersects>"

             //+ "<ogc:PropertyName>the_geom</ogc:PropertyName>"

             //+ " <gml:Point srsName='http://www.opengis.net/gml/srs/epsg.xml#4326'>"

             //+ "<gml:coordinates>111.08158415999999,38.98932696</gml:coordinates>"

             //+ "</gml:Point>"

             //+ "</ogc:Intersects>"

             //+ "</ogc:Filter>"

 

             //后部分节点

             + "</wfs:Query>"           

             + "</wfs:GetFeature>" ;

 

             return xmlPara;

         }