python 多线程编程（四）

一个简单的生成者消费者的例子：

'''
Created on 2012-3-9

@author: Administrator
'''
#!/usr/bin/env python

from random import randint
from time import sleep
from Queue import Queue
from MyThread import MyThread

def writeQ(queue):
    print 'product object for Q...',queue.put('xxx',1)
    print 'size now',queue.qsize()
    
def readQ(queue):
    val=queue.get(1)
    print 'consumer object from Q... size now',\
    queue.qsize()
    
def writer(queue,loops):
    for i in range(loops):
        writeQ(queue)
        sleep(randint(1,3))

def reader(queue,loops):
    for i in range(loops):
        readQ(queue)
        sleep(randint(2,5))

funcs=[writer,reader]
nfuncs=range(len(funcs))

def main():
    nloops=randint(2,5)
    q=Queue(32)
    
    threads=[]
    for i in nfuncs:
        t=MyThread(funcs[i],(q,nloops),funcs[i].__name__)
        threads.append(t)
        
    for i in nfuncs:
        threads[i].start()
        
    for i in nfuncs:
        threads[i].join()
        
if __name__=='__main__':
    main()

一种可能的运行结果如下：

starting writer at: Fri Mar 09 17:56:12 2012
product object for Q...starting Nonereader
 size nowat: 1Fri Mar 09 17:56:12 2012

consumer object from Q... size now 0
product object for Q... None
size now 0consumer object from Q... size now
0
product object for Q... None
size now 1
product object for Q... None
size now 2
product object for Q... consumer object from Q... size now None
size now2
 2
writer done at: Fri Mar 09 17:56:20 2012
consumer object from Q... size now 1
consumer object from Q... size now 0
reader done at: Fri Mar 09 17:56:31 2012