Android开发：控制镜头变焦

特别针对三星盖世相机：EK-GC100  EK-GC110

MainActivity.java

package com.example.mytestcamera;

import java.io.IOException;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.hardware.Camera;
import android.hardware.Camera.Parameters;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import android.view.SurfaceView;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements SurfaceHolder.Callback{
    @Override
	public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
    	if (isPreview) {
    		switch (keyCode) {
    		case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ZOOM_IN:
    			Log.i("ZOOM", "放大");
    			setZoom1();
    			break;
    		case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ZOOM_OUT:
    			Log.i("ZOOM", "缩小");
    			setZoom2();
    			break;
    		default:
    			break;
    		}
		}
    	
		return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
	}
	public Camera myCamera;
    SurfaceView mySurfaceView;
    SurfaceHolder mySurfaceHolder;
    Button myButton1;
    Button myButton2;
    boolean isPreview = false;
    
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        //this.setRequestedOrientation(ActivityInfo.SCREEN_ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        
        mySurfaceView = (SurfaceView)findViewById(R.id.mySurfaceView);
        myButton1 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.myButton);
        myButton2 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.myButton2);
        
        mySurfaceHolder = mySurfaceView.getHolder();
        mySurfaceHolder.addCallback(this);
        mySurfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
        myButton1.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener(){

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				initCamera();
			}
        });        
        myButton2.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener(){

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				if(myCamera!=null&&isPreview){
					myCamera.stopPreview();
					myCamera.release();
					myCamera = null;
					isPreview = false;
				}
			}
        	
        });
    }
	public void initCamera() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Log.i("ZOOM", "initCamera");
		if(!isPreview){
			myCamera = Camera.open();
		}
		if(myCamera !=null && !isPreview){
			try{
				myCamera.setPreviewDisplay(mySurfaceHolder);
				myCamera.startPreview();
				
			}
			catch(IOException e){
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			isPreview = true;
		}
	}
	@Override
	public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,
			int height) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	}
	@Override
	public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	}
	@Override
	public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
	}
	
	public boolean isSupportZoom()
    {
        boolean isSuppport = false;
        if (myCamera.getParameters().isZoomSupported())//myCamera.getParameters().isSmoothZoomSupported())
        {
            isSuppport = true;
        }
        return isSuppport;
    }
	public void setZoom1()
    {
        if (isSupportZoom())
        {
            try
            {
                Parameters params = myCamera.getParameters();
                final int MAX = params.getMaxZoom();
                int zoomValue = params.getZoom();
                Log.i("ZOOM", "-----------------MAX:"+MAX+"   params : "+zoomValue);
                if (zoomValue <= 14) {
                	zoomValue += 1;
                    params.setZoom(zoomValue);
                    myCamera.setParameters(params);
				}
                
                Log.i("ZOOM", "Is support Zoom " + params.isZoomSupported());
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Log.i("ZOOM", "--------exception zoom");
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        else
        {
            Log.i("ZOOM", "--------the phone not support zoom");
        }
    }
	public void setZoom2()
    {
        if (isSupportZoom())
        {
            try
            {
                Parameters params = myCamera.getParameters();
                final int MAX = params.getMaxZoom();
                int zoomValue = params.getZoom();
                Log.i("ZOOM", "-----------------MAX:"+MAX+"   params : "+zoomValue);
                if (zoomValue >= 1) {
                	zoomValue -= 1;
                	params.setZoom(zoomValue);
                    myCamera.setParameters(params);
				}
                Log.i("ZOOM", "Is support Zoom " + params.isZoomSupported());
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Log.i("ZOOM", "--------exception zoom");
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        else
        {
            Log.i("ZOOM", "--------the phone not support zoom");
        }
    }
}

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    >

    <SurfaceView
        android:id="@+id/mySurfaceView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="418dp" >

    </SurfaceView>
    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    >
<Button
	android:id="@+id/myButton"  
    android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
    android:layout_height="wrap_content" 
    android:text="打开"/>

<Button
    android:id="@+id/myButton2"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:text="关闭" />
 
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

注意加上权限：

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA"/>

<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera" />

工程文件下载：http://download.csdn.net/detail/charein/6321071

@Override
	public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		switch (keyCode) {
		case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ZOOM_IN:
			Log.i("ZOOM", "放大");
			setZoom(1);
			break;
		case KeyEvent.KEYCODE_ZOOM_OUT:
			Log.i("ZOOM", "缩小");
			setZoom(2);
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
		return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
	}
	public void setZoom(int zoomKey){
		//判断是否支持变焦
		if (mCamera.getParameters().isZoomSupported()) {
			try {
				Parameters parameters = mCamera.getParameters();
				int zoomValue = parameters.getZoom();
				
				switch (zoomKey) {
				case 1:
					if (zoomValue <= 14) 
						zoomValue += 1;		
					
					break;
				case 2:
					if (zoomValue >= 1) 
						zoomValue -= 1;
					break;
				default:
					break;
				}
				parameters.setZoom(zoomKey);
				mCamera.setParameters(parameters);
			} catch (Exception e) {
				Log.i("ZOOM", "exception zoom");
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}else {
			Log.i("ZOOM", "NOT support zoom");
		}
	}