Guava 中文是石榴的意思,该项目是 Google 的一个开源项目,包含许多 Google 核心的 Java 常用库。
目前主要包含:
- com.google.common.annotations
- com.google.common.base
- com.google.common.collect
- com.google.common.io
- com.google.common.net
- com.google.common.primitives
- com.google.common.util.concurrent
代码演示
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import
java.util.ArrayList;
import
java.util.List;
import
com.google.common.base.Joiner;
import
com.google.common.base.Splitter;
import
com.google.common.base.Strings;
import
com.google.common.collect.Lists;
/**
* GUAVE之Strings
* @author WuXiajun
* @date 2013-9-6
*/
public
class
StringTest {
public
static
void
main(String[] args) {
//emptyToNull
System.out.println(
"nullToEmpty"
);
String aa =
null
;
String bb =
""
;
System.out.println(
"aa原始值="
+aa);
System.out.println(
"bb原始值="
+bb);
System.out.println(
"----------"
);
/**
* emptyToNull null和空值都转null
*/
aa = Strings.emptyToNull(aa);
bb = Strings.emptyToNull(bb);
System.out.println(
"转换后"
+aa);
System.out.println(
"转换后"
+bb);
/**
* aa原始值=null
*bb原始值=
*---------
*转换后null
*转换后null
*/
/**
* nullToEmpty NULL或空值都转空值
*/
System.out.println(
"nullToEmpty"
);
String cc =
null
;
String dd =
""
;
System.out.println(
"原CC:"
+cc);
System.out.println(
"原DD:"
+dd);
System.out.println(
"--------"
);
cc = Strings.nullToEmpty(cc);
dd = Strings.nullToEmpty(dd);
System.out.println(
"转后CC"
+cc);
System.out.println(
"转后DD"
+dd);
/**
* 原CC:null
*原DD:
*--------
*转后CC
*转后DD
*/
/**
* isNullOrEmpty判断空值
*/
System.out.println(
"isNullOrEmpty"
);
String s1 =
""
;
String s2 =
null
;
String s3 =
"str"
;
System.out.println(Strings.isNullOrEmpty(s1));
System.out.println(Strings.isNullOrEmpty(s2));
System.out.println(Strings.isNullOrEmpty(s3));
/**
* repeat string
*/
String str1 =
"impll"
;
String strr1 = Strings.repeat(str1,
2
);
System.out.println(
"repeat:"
+strr1);
/**
*repeat:impllimpll
*
*/
/**
* padEnd 在str2后补'a'补够15个长度
*/
String str2 =
"iamachinese."
;
String strr2 = Strings.padEnd(str2,
15
,
'a'
);
System.out.println(strr2);
/**
* iamachinese.aaa
*/
/**
* 同上往前补
*/
String str3 =
"welcome"
;
String strr3 = Strings.padStart(str3,
10
,
'm'
);
System.out.println(strr3);
/**
* 以下两个方法比较相同 commonPrefix从前往后 commonSuffix 从后往前
*/
String strrr = Strings.commonPrefix(
"abcv\uD8AB\uDCABdefx"
,
"abca\uD8AB\uD8ABxyzx"
);
System.out.println(strrr);
strrr = Strings.commonSuffix(
"abcv\uD8AB\uDCABdefx"
,
"abca\uD8AB\uD8ABxyzx"
);
System.out.println(strrr);
/**abc
x
*/
///////////////
//拼接拆分字符串
List<String> strings =
new
ArrayList<String>();
strings.add(
"w"
);
strings.add(
"u"
);
strings.add(
"x"
);
strings.add(
"j"
);
/**java拼接*/
String result =
""
;
if
( strings !=
null
&& !strings.isEmpty() ) {
StringBuilder stringBuilder =
new
StringBuilder();
for
(
int
i =
0
; i < strings.size(); i++ ) {
String string = strings.get( i );
if
( string !=
null
) {
stringBuilder.append( string );
stringBuilder.append(
","
);
}
}
stringBuilder.deleteCharAt( stringBuilder.length() -
1
);
result = stringBuilder.toString();
}
System.out.println(result);
/**Guava拼接*/
Joiner joiner = Joiner.on(
","
).skipNulls();
System.out.println(joiner.join(strings));
/**
* 运行结果都是w,u,x,j Guava强大
*/
String string =
"beijing,qingdao,jinan"
;
/**java拆分*/
strings =
new
ArrayList<String>();
String[] splitted = string.split(
","
);
for
(
int
i =
0
; i < splitted.length; i++ ) {
String element = splitted[ i ].trim();
strings.add( element );
}
System.out.println(strings);
/**guava拆分*/
Iterable<String> split = Splitter.on(
","
).omitEmptyStrings().trimResults().split(string);
strings = Lists.newArrayList(split);
System.out.println(strings);
/**
* 结果都是:[beijing, qingdao, jinan]
*/
}
/**
* 拼接字符串参考
*/
}
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本文深入探讨了Google开源项目Guava的核心库及其应用,包括字符串操作、集合、IO等常见功能,并通过代码演示展示如何高效使用Guava简化Java开发。
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