题目:http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1897
SnowWolf's Wine Shop
Problem Description
After retired from hustacm, Sempr(Liangjing Wang) find a part-time-job in Snowwolf(Wei Xu)'s wine shop. There are different qualities of wine in the shop, and all of which has a rating describing the qualities. All the ratings are larger than 0 and smaller than 1,000,000. Everyday nearly Q people will go to his shop and buy a bottle of wine because of his kindness. Once a customer want an X qualified rating but there are no such one, Sempr will sell him a better one with the smallest rating. But the boss of the shop is Snowwolf, you know, so if no wine has no more than Y qualified ratings better than the customer's request, Sempr will say sorry to them. Every morning, Xiangsanzi will send N bottles of different or same qualified wine.
Input
In the first line there is an Integer T(0<T<10), which means the number of test cases in the test file, then followed by T test cases.
For each test case;
In the first line, there are 3 Integers, N,Q and Y.
In the second line, there are N integers, which means the quality rating of each bottle of wines.
In the third line, there are Q integers, which means the requests of customers from dawn to dark.
Here, all the Integers are between 0 and 1,000,000
For each test case;
In the first line, there are 3 Integers, N,Q and Y.
In the second line, there are N integers, which means the quality rating of each bottle of wines.
In the third line, there are Q integers, which means the requests of customers from dawn to dark.
Here, all the Integers are between 0 and 1,000,000
Output
For each test case, output "Case I:", where I is the case number, then followed by Q different lines of integers, means the quality of wine Sempr will sell that time. If he could not sell any wine, just output -1.
Sample Input
2 2 3 3 2 3 1 2 3 2 3 0 2 3 3 1 2
Sample Output
Case 1: 2 3 -1 Case 2: 3 -1 2
商店有n瓶酒,每瓶酒有一个度数xi(0<xi<1000000),有Q个人来买酒,要度数为v的酒,若店里没有度数为v的酒,店主就会拿出度数高一点的酒(度数为t且t>v)卖给客人,但有一个要求,t需要满足t-v<=Y;每输入一个客人要的酒的度数,就输出店主卖出酒的度数,若店主没能卖出酒,就输出-1;
思路:
用multiset模拟,我刚开始把题目看错了,理解成了若t==v则输出t,或v<t<=Y也输出t。把Y理解成了界限,实际上Y应该是范围。
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<map>
#include<set>
#include<vector>
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int t,a,b,c,x,cas=1;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{
multiset<int > wine;
wine.clear();
scanf("%d%d%d",&a,&b,&c);
printf("Case %d:\n",cas++);
while(a--)
{
scanf("%d",&x);
wine.insert(x);
}
while(b--)
{
scanf("%d",&x);
multiset<int >::iterator t=wine.lower_bound(x);
if(t==wine.end()||*t-x>c)printf("-1\n");
else
{
printf("%d\n",*t);
wine.erase(t);
}
}
}
return 0;
}