java中使用Ftp下载

主要的类：

FTPClientTemplate.java

/**
 * FTPClientTemplate.java
 * 版权所有(C) 2011 cuiran2001@163.com
 * 创建:崔冉  2011-11-23 下午12:18:44
 */
package com.yinzhijie.ebill.test;

import java.io.File;   
import java.io.FileInputStream;   
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;   
import java.io.FileOutputStream;   
import java.io.IOException;   
import java.io.InputStream;   
import java.io.OutputStream;   
import java.net.SocketException;   
  
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPClient;   
import org.apache.commons.net.ftp.FTPReply;   
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;   


/**
 * @author 崔冉
 *
 * @desc
 */
public class FTPClientTemplate {
	  private Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(this.getClass().getName());

	   /** logger */  
    protected final Logger log            = Logger.getLogger(getClass());   
  
    private String         host;   
    private int            port;   
    private String         username;   
    private String         password;   
  
    private boolean        binaryTransfer = true;   
    private boolean        passiveMode    = true;   
    private String         encoding       = "UTF-8";   
    private int            clientTimeout  = 3000;   
    private boolean flag=true;
    public String getHost() {   
        return host;   
    }   
  
    public void setHost(String host) {   
        this.host = host;   
    }   
  
    public int getPort() {   
        return port;   
    }   
  
    public void setPort(int port) {   
        this.port = port;   
    }   
  
    public String getUsername() {   
        return username;   
    }   
  
    public void setUsername(String username) {   
        this.username = username;   
    }   
  
    public String getPassword() {   
        return password;   
    }   
  
    public void setPassword(String password) {   
        this.password = password;   
    }   
  
    public boolean isBinaryTransfer() {   
        return binaryTransfer;   
    }   
  
    public void setBinaryTransfer(boolean binaryTransfer) {   
        this.binaryTransfer = binaryTransfer;   
    }   
  
    public boolean isPassiveMode() {   
        return passiveMode;   
    }   
  
    public void setPassiveMode(boolean passiveMode) {   
        this.passiveMode = passiveMode;   
    }   
  
    public String getEncoding() {   
        return encoding;   
    }   
  
    public void setEncoding(String encoding) {   
        this.encoding = encoding;   
    }   
  
    public int getClientTimeout() {   
        return clientTimeout;   
    }   
  
    public void setClientTimeout(int clientTimeout) {   
        this.clientTimeout = clientTimeout;   
    }   
  
    //---------------------------------------------------------------------   
    // private method   
    //---------------------------------------------------------------------   
    /**  
     * 返回一个FTPClient实例  
     *   
     * @throws FTPClientException  
     */  
    private FTPClient getFTPClient() throws FTPClientException {   
        FTPClient ftpClient = new FTPClient(); //构造一个FtpClient实例   
        ftpClient.setControlEncoding(encoding); //设置字符集   
  
        connect(ftpClient); //连接到ftp服务器   
        logger.info("ftp连接成功");
        //设置为passive模式   
        if (passiveMode) {   
            ftpClient.enterLocalPassiveMode();   
        }   
        setFileType(ftpClient); //设置文件传输类型   
           
        try {   
            ftpClient.setSoTimeout(clientTimeout);   
        } catch (SocketException e) {   
            throw new FTPClientException("Set timeout error.", e);   
        }   
  
        return ftpClient;   
    }   
  
    /**  
     * 设置文件传输类型  
     *   
     * @throws FTPClientException  
     * @throws IOException  
     */  
    private void setFileType(FTPClient ftpClient) throws FTPClientException {   
        try {   
            if (binaryTransfer) {   
                ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.BINARY_FILE_TYPE);   
            } else {   
                ftpClient.setFileType(FTPClient.ASCII_FILE_TYPE);   
            }   
        } catch (IOException e) {   
            throw new FTPClientException("Could not to set file type.", e);   
        }   
    }   
  
    /**  
     * 连接到ftp服务器  
     *   
     * @param ftpClient  
     * @return 连接成功返回true，否则返回false  
     * @throws FTPClientException  
     */  
    public boolean connect(FTPClient ftpClient) throws FTPClientException {   
        try {   
            ftpClient.connect(host, port);   
  
            // 连接后检测返回码来校验连接是否成功   
            int reply = ftpClient.getReplyCode();   
  
            if (FTPReply.isPositiveCompletion(reply)) {   
                //登陆到ftp服务器   
                if (ftpClient.login(username, password)) {   
                    setFileType(ftpClient);   
                    return true;   
                }   
            } else {   
                ftpClient.disconnect();   
                throw new FTPClientException("FTP server refused connection.");   
            }   
        } catch (IOException e) {   
            if (ftpClient.isConnected()) {   
                try {   
                    ftpClient.disconnect(); //断开连接   
                } catch (IOException e1) {   
                    throw new FTPClientException("Could not disconnect from server.", e);   
                }   
  
            }   
            throw new FTPClientException("Could not connect to server.", e);   
        }   
        return false;   
    }   
  
    /**  
     * 断开ftp连接  
     *   
     * @throws FTPClientException  
     */  
    private void disconnect(FTPClient ftpClient) throws FTPClientException {   
        try {   
            ftpClient.logout();   
            if (ftpClient.isConnected()) {   
                ftpClient.disconnect();   
            }   
        } catch (IOException e) {   
            throw new FTPClientException("Could not disconnect from server.", e);   
        }   
    }   
  
    //---------------------------------------------------------------------   
    // public method   
    //---------------------------------------------------------------------   
    /**  
     * 上传一个本地文件到远程指定文件  
     *   
     * @param serverFile 服务器端文件名(包括完整路径)  
     * @param localFile 本地文件名(包括完整路径)  
     * @return 成功时，返回true，失败返回false  
     * @throws FTPClientException  
     */  
    public boolean put(String serverFile, String localFile) throws FTPClientException {   
        return put(serverFile, localFile, false);   
    }   
  
    /**  
     * 上传一个本地文件到远程指定文件  
     *   
     * @param serverFile 服务器端文件名(包括完整路径)  
     * @param localFile 本地文件名(包括完整路径)  
     * @param delFile 成功后是否删除文件  
     * @return 成功时，返回true，失败返回false  
     * @throws FTPClientException  
     */  
    public boolean put(String serverFile, String localFile, boolean delFile) throws FTPClientException {   
        FTPClient ftpClient = null;   
        InputStream input = null;   
        try {   
            ftpClient = getFTPClient();   
            // 处理传输   
            input = new FileInputStream(localFile);   
            ftpClient.storeFile(serverFile, input);   
            log.debug("put " + localFile);   
            input.close();   
            if (delFile) {   
                (new File(localFile)).delete();   
            }   
            log.debug("delete " + localFile);   
            return true;   
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {   
            throw new FTPClientException("local file not found.", e);   
        } catch (IOException e) {   
            throw new FTPClientException("Could not put file to server.", e);   
        } finally {   
            try {   
                if (input != null) {   
                    input.close();   
                }   
            } catch (Exception e) {   
                throw new FTPClientException("Couldn't close FileInputStream.", e);   
            }   
            if (ftpClient != null) {   
                disconnect(ftpClient); //断开连接   
            }   
        }   
    }   
  
    /**  
     * 下载一个远程文件到本地的指定文件  
     *   
     * @param serverFile 服务器端文件名(包括完整路径)  
     * @param localFile 本地文件名(包括完整路径)  
     * @return 成功时，返回true，失败返回false  
     * @throws FTPClientException  
     */  
    public boolean get(String serverFile, String localFile) throws FTPClientException {   
        return get(serverFile, localFile, false);   
    }   
  
    /**  
     * 下载一个远程文件到本地的指定文件  
     *   
     * @param serverFile 服务器端文件名(包括完整路径)  
     * @param localFile 本地文件名(包括完整路径)  
     * @return 成功时，返回true，失败返回false  
     * @throws FTPClientException  
     */  
    public boolean get(String serverFile, String localFile, boolean delFile) throws FTPClientException {   
        OutputStream output = null;   
        try {   
            output = new FileOutputStream(localFile);   
            return get(serverFile, output, delFile);   
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {   
            throw new FTPClientException("local file not found.", e);   
        } finally {   
            try {   
                if (output != null) {   
                    output.close();   
                }   
            } catch (IOException e) {   
                throw new FTPClientException("Couldn't close FileOutputStream.", e);   
            }   
        }   
    }   
       
    /**  
     * 下载一个远程文件到指定的流  
     * 处理完后记得关闭流  
     *   
     * @param serverFile  
     * @param output  
     * @return  
     * @throws FTPClientException  
     */  
    public boolean get(String serverFile, OutputStream output) throws FTPClientException {   
        return get(serverFile, output, false);   
    }   
       
    /**  
     * 下载一个远程文件到指定的流  
     * 处理完后记得关闭流  
     *   
     * @param serverFile  
     * @param output  
     * @param delFile  
     * @return  
     * @throws FTPClientException  
     */  
    public boolean get(String serverFile, OutputStream output, boolean delFile) throws FTPClientException {   
        FTPClient ftpClient = null;   
        try {   
            ftpClient = getFTPClient();   
            // 处理传输   
            ftpClient.retrieveFile(serverFile, output);   
            if (delFile) { // 删除远程文件   
                ftpClient.deleteFile(serverFile);   
            }   
            return true;   
        } catch (IOException e) {   
            throw new FTPClientException("Couldn't get file from server.", e);   
        } finally {   
            if (ftpClient != null) {   
                disconnect(ftpClient); //断开连接   
            }   
        }   
    }   
       
    /**  
     * 从ftp服务器上删除一个文件  
     *   
     * @param delFile  
     * @return  
     * @throws FTPClientException  
     */  
    public boolean delete(String delFile) throws FTPClientException {   
        FTPClient ftpClient = null;   
        try {   
            ftpClient = getFTPClient();   
            ftpClient.deleteFile(delFile);   
            return true;   
        } catch (IOException e) {   
            throw new FTPClientException("Couldn't delete file from server.", e);   
        } finally {   
            if (ftpClient != null) {   
                disconnect(ftpClient); //断开连接   
            }   
        }   
    }   
       
    /**  
     * 批量删除  
     *   
     * @param delFiles  
     * @return  
     * @throws FTPClientException  
     */  
    public boolean delete(String[] delFiles) throws FTPClientException {   
        FTPClient ftpClient = null;   
        try {   
            ftpClient = getFTPClient();   
            for (String s : delFiles) {   
                ftpClient.deleteFile(s);   
            }   
            return true;   
        } catch (IOException e) {   
            throw new FTPClientException("Couldn't delete file from server.", e);   
        } finally {   
            if (ftpClient != null) {   
                disconnect(ftpClient); //断开连接   
            }   
        }   
    }   
  
    /**  
     * 列出远程默认目录下所有的文件  
     *   
     * @return 远程默认目录下所有文件名的列表，目录不存在或者目录下没有文件时返回0长度的数组  
     * @throws FTPClientException  
     */  
    public String[] listNames() throws FTPClientException {   
        return listNames(null);   
    }   
  
    /**  
     * 列出远程目录下所有的文件  
     *   
     * @param remotePath 远程目录名  
     * @return 远程目录下所有文件名的列表，目录不存在或者目录下没有文件时返回0长度的数组  
     * @throws FTPClientException  
     */  
    public String[] listNames(String remotePath) throws FTPClientException {   
        FTPClient ftpClient = null;   
        try {   
            ftpClient = getFTPClient();   
            String[] listNames = ftpClient.listNames(remotePath);   
            return listNames;   
        } catch (IOException e) {   
            throw new FTPClientException("列出远程目录下所有的文件时出现异常", e);   
        } finally {   
            if (ftpClient != null) {   
                disconnect(ftpClient); //断开连接   
            }   
        }   
    }   
    public boolean isExist(String remoteFilePath)throws FTPClientException{
    	
    	 FTPClient ftpClient = null;   
    	try{
    		ftpClient = getFTPClient();
    		File file=new File(remoteFilePath);
    		 
    		String remotePath=remoteFilePath.substring(0,(remoteFilePath.indexOf(file.getName())-1));
    		String[] listNames = ftpClient.listNames(remotePath);   
    		System.out.println(remoteFilePath);
    		for(int i=0;i<listNames.length;i++){

    			if(remoteFilePath.equals(listNames[i])){
    				flag=true;
    				System.out.println("文件:"+file.getName()+"已经存在了");
    				break;
    				
    			}else {
    				flag=false;
    			}
    		}
    		
    	} catch (IOException e) {   
            throw new FTPClientException("查询文件是否存在文件时出现异常", e);   
        } finally {   
            if (ftpClient != null) {   
                disconnect(ftpClient); //断开连接   
            }   
        }   
        return flag;
    }
    
    public static void main(String[] args) throws FTPClientException {   
        FTPClientTemplate ftp = new FTPClientTemplate();   
        ftp.setHost("10.125.190.43");   
        ftp.setPort(21);   
        ftp.setUsername("ftpdata");  
        ftp.setPassword("ftpdata");   
        ftp.setBinaryTransfer(true);   
        ftp.setPassiveMode(true);   
        ftp.setEncoding("utf-8");   
        String serverFile="/ftpdata/OUT_HX/20121211vasboxbal.txt";
        String localFile="D:/xxxxxx.txt";
//
        System.out.println(ftp.isExist("/ftpdata/OUT_HX/20111231dc_sv_acct_link.txt"));
        
        
        
        
//        System.out.println("远程目录:"+ftp.listNames("/ftpdata/OUT_HX"));
   
//        
//        System.out.println(ftp.get(serverFile, localFile));
        
//        String serverFilePath="/ftpdata/OUT_HX/20111231dc_sv_acct_link.txt";
//        File file=new File(serverFilePath);
//        System.out.println(file.getName());
//        System.out.println(serverFilePath.indexOf("20111231dc_sv_acct_link.txt"));
//        System.out.println(serverFilePath.substring(0, 15));
//        try {
//			System.out.println(file.getCanonicalPath());
//		} catch (IOException e) {
//			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
//			e.printStackTrace();
//		}
//		System.out.println(file.getAbsolutePath());
//        System.out.println(serverFilePath.indexOf("/", 3));
    }   

}