相同点:
Callable和Runnable都是接口
Callable和Runnable都可以应用于Executors
不同点:
Callable要实现call方法,Runnable要实现run方法
call方法可以返回值,run方法不能
call方法可以抛出checked exception,run方法不能
Runnable接口在jdk1.1就有了,Callable在Jdk1.5才有
/**
* Created by qufengfu on 14-3-5.
*/
public class LearningCallable {
private static ExecutorService es = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
public void process(int id){
DemoCallable dc = new DemoCallable(id);
es.submit(dc);
}
public void stop(){
es.shutdown();
}
public static class DemoCallable implements Callable{
private int id;
public DemoCallable(int id){
this.id = id;
}
@Override
public Boolean call() throws Exception {
System.out.println("I'm Thread " + this.id);
Thread.sleep(5000L);
return true;
}
}
public static void main(String args[]){
LearningCallable lc = new LearningCallable();
lc.process(1);
lc.process(2);
lc.process(3);
lc.stop();
}
}