Callable接口与Runnable接口区别

相同点：

Callable和Runnable都是接口

Callable和Runnable都可以应用于Executors

不同点：

Callable要实现call方法，Runnable要实现run方法

call方法可以返回值，run方法不能

call方法可以抛出checked exception，run方法不能

Runnable接口在jdk1.1就有了，Callable在Jdk1.5才有

/**
 * Created by qufengfu on 14-3-5.
 */
public class LearningCallable {
    private static ExecutorService es = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();

    public void process(int id){
        DemoCallable dc = new DemoCallable(id);

        es.submit(dc);
    }

    public void stop(){
        es.shutdown();
    }

    public static class DemoCallable implements Callable{
        private int id;

        public DemoCallable(int id){
            this.id = id;
        }

        @Override
        public Boolean call() throws Exception {
            System.out.println("I'm Thread " + this.id);

            Thread.sleep(5000L);

            return true;
        }
    }
    public static void main(String args[]){
        LearningCallable lc = new LearningCallable();

        lc.process(1);
        lc.process(2);
        lc.process(3);

        lc.stop();

    }
}