【学习笔记】day2数据存储和界面展现第一天 08_使用api获取内部存储空间路径09_files文件夹与cache文件夹

注意：在内部存储空间读写文件不需要权限

getFilesDir()方法用于获取/data/data/<application package>/files目录

getCacheDir()方法用于获取/data/data/<application package>/cache目录

package com.itheima.rwinrom;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    private EditText et_name;
	private EditText et_pass;

	@Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
       
        
        et_name = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_name);
    	et_pass = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_pass);
        readAccount();
    }

    private void readAccount() {
    	 //读取文件，回显数据
//        File file = new File("data/data/com.itheima.rwinrom/info.txt");
//    	File file = new File(getFilesDir(), "info.txt");
    	File file = new File(getCacheDir(), "info.txt");
        if(file.exists()){
			try {
				FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file);
				//把字节流转换成字符流
				BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fis));
				//读取文件中的文本
				String text = br.readLine();
				
				String s[] = text.split("&&");
				
		    	//给输入框设置文本
		    	et_name.setText(s[0]);
		    	et_pass.setText(s[1]);
			} catch (Exception e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}

	}

    public void login(View v){
    	//获取用户输入的账号密码
    	String name = et_name.getText().toString();
    	String pass = et_pass.getText().toString();
    	
    	CheckBox cb = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.cb);
    	//判断选框是否选中
    	if(cb.isChecked()){
    		//确定文件名和路径
//    		File file = new File("data/data/com.itheima.rwinrom/info.txt");
    		
    		//返回一个File对象，封装的路径是data/data/com.itheima.rwinrom/files
//    		File file = new File(getFilesDir(), "info.txt");
    		
    		//返回一个File对象，封装的路径是data/data/com.itheima.rwinrom/cache
    		File file = new File(getCacheDir(), "info.txt");
    		try {
				FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
				//把账号密码写入本地文件
				fos.write((name + "&&" + pass).getBytes());
				fos.close();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
    	}
//    	System.out.println("登录成功");
    	//创建吐司对话框
    	Toast t = Toast.makeText(this, "登录成功", 0);
    	//显示对话框
    	t.show();
    }
    
}