测滑菜单MenuDrawer的使用以及解析

在安卓中左右侧滑菜单的使用用的比ios多得多,可能是谷歌带的头吧,几乎所有的谷歌应用都有侧滑菜单。谷歌没有开放这个源码,在一个成熟的开源代码出现之前,大家都是各自为战,偶尔能看到一个勉强实现了的。MenuDrawer和其他的侧滑代码不同,他是一个性能高效且成熟的库。

在menuDraer出现之前我还用过slidemenu,效果差不多,但感觉没有MenuDrawer流畅,后来看了MenuDrawer和slidemenu的源码之后,才知道其实他们的实现思路是基本一致的,不过MenuDrawer的代码写的更好些。

MenuDrawer支持左、右、上、下四种侧滑方式,同时支持Overlay和Sliding两种模式。如下图:


但是MenuDrawer在github上的项目是gradle的android studio做的,直接将library导入到项目中会出现资源文件找不到的错误。因此要学会在eclipse中使用的话需要点耐心。官方已经有了其使用的方法,我这里就暂时不多说。其实要学会用这个库很简单,但是我的目的是要学会他实现滑动的基本方法,学会修改这个库,运用在更多的场景中。

我想弄明白下面的疑问:

在一个界面中如何自如的通过手势控制布局,想隐藏多少隐藏多少。

MenuDrawer的代码很多,但是其实我并不需要里面的很多功能,比如和actionbar的关联,甚至是上下滑动我也不需要,我只需要一个实现左滑菜单的范例,然后其他的我自己来,我不想一个项目下来用了很多别人的库,包含着一大堆跟业务无关的代码,而且我还不知道是拿来干嘛的。

经过研究,发现只需反复研究三个几个文件就能知道MenuDrawer的实现过程

这三个类以及他们的的继承关系如下:

MenuDrawer.java -> DraggableDrawer.java -> SlidingDrawer.java

MenuDrawer.java 这个是基本的类,继承自ViewGroup,他定义了许多公共方法和属性变量,MenuDrawer初始化也是在这个类中。其中包含如何加载菜单和主内容的layout,如何根据xml中的属性以及样式来获取一些初始化值,比如菜单的宽度,是否要阴影以及当前菜单的箭头指示资源文件等,绘制箭头和阴影的实现也在这个文件中。

DraggableDrawer.java实现了menu滑动的一些动画过度效果,其实感觉这里面的东西并不多。

SlidingDrawer.java这个是实现滑动的主要类,要知道如何通过手势滑动布局,这里就可以找到答案。

下面是SlidingDrawer的代码,不过是我修改过了的。

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package net.simonvt.menudrawer;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.VelocityTracker;
public class SlidingDrawer extends DraggableDrawer {
     private static final String TAG = "OverlayDrawer" ;
     SlidingDrawer(Activity activity, int dragMode) {
         super (activity, dragMode);
     }
     public SlidingDrawer(Context context) {
         super (context);
     }
     public SlidingDrawer(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
         super (context, attrs);
     }
     public SlidingDrawer(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
         super (context, attrs, defStyle);
     }
     @Override
     protected void initDrawer(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
         super .initDrawer(context, attrs, defStyle);
         super .addView(mMenuContainer, -1, new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));
         super .addView(mContentContainer, -1, new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT));
     }
     @Override
     public void openMenu(boolean animate) {
         int animateTo = 0;
         switch (getPosition()) {
             case LEFT:
             case TOP:
                 animateTo = mMenuSize;
                 break ;
             case RIGHT:
             case BOTTOM:
                 animateTo = -mMenuSize;
                 break ;
         }
         animateOffsetTo(animateTo, 0, animate);
     }
     @Override
     public void closeMenu(boolean animate) {
         animateOffsetTo(mMenuCloseSize, 0, animate);
     }
     @Override
     protected void onOffsetPixelsChanged(int offsetPixels) {
         if (USE_TRANSLATIONS) {
             switch (getPosition()) {
                 case TOP:
                 case BOTTOM:
                     mContentContainer.setTranslationY(offsetPixels);
                     break ;
                 default :
                     mContentContainer.setTranslationX(offsetPixels);
                     break ;
             }
         } else {
             switch (getPosition()) {
                 case TOP:
                 case BOTTOM:
                     mContentContainer.offsetTopAndBottom(offsetPixels - mContentContainer.getTop());
                     break ;
                 default :
                     mContentContainer.offsetLeftAndRight(offsetPixels - mContentContainer.getLeft());
                     break ;
             }
         }
         offsetMenu(offsetPixels);
         invalidate();
     }
     @Override
     protected void initPeekScroller() {
         switch (getPosition()) {
             case RIGHT:
             case BOTTOM: {
                 final int dx = -mMenuSize / 3;
                 mPeekScroller.startScroll(0, 0, dx, 0, PEEK_DURATION);
                 break ;
             }
             default : {
                 final int dx = mMenuSize / 3;
                 mPeekScroller.startScroll(0, 0, dx, 0, PEEK_DURATION);
                 break ;
             }
         }
     }
     @Override
     protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
         super .onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
         onOffsetPixelsChanged((int) mOffsetPixels);
     }
     @Override
     protected void drawOverlay(Canvas canvas) {
         final int width = getWidth();
         final int height = getHeight();
         final int offsetPixels = (int) mOffsetPixels;
         final float openRatio = Math.abs(mOffsetPixels) / mMenuSize;
         switch (getPosition()) {
             case LEFT:
                 mMenuOverlay.setBounds(0, 0, offsetPixels, height);
                 break ;
             case RIGHT:
                 mMenuOverlay.setBounds(width + offsetPixels, 0, width, height);
                 break ;
             case TOP:
                 mMenuOverlay.setBounds(0, 0, width, offsetPixels);
                 break ;
             case BOTTOM:
                 mMenuOverlay.setBounds(0, height + offsetPixels, width, height);
                 break ;
         }
         mMenuOverlay.setAlpha((int) (MAX_MENU_OVERLAY_ALPHA * (1.f - openRatio)));
         mMenuOverlay.draw(canvas);
     }
     @Override
     protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
         final int width = r - l;
         final int height = b - t;
         if (USE_TRANSLATIONS) {
             mContentContainer.layout(0, 0, width, height);
         } else {
             final int offsetPixels = (int) mOffsetPixels;
             if (getPosition() == Position.LEFT || getPosition() == Position.RIGHT) {
                 mContentContainer.layout(offsetPixels, 0, width + offsetPixels, height);
             } else {
                 mContentContainer.layout(0, offsetPixels, width, height + offsetPixels);
             }
         }
         switch (getPosition()) {
             case LEFT:
                 mMenuContainer.layout(0, 0, mMenuSize, height);
                 break ;
             case RIGHT:
                 mMenuContainer.layout(width - mMenuSize, 0, width, height);
                 break ;
             case TOP:
                 mMenuContainer.layout(0, 0, width, mMenuSize);
                 break ;
             case BOTTOM:
                 mMenuContainer.layout(0, height - mMenuSize, width, height);
                 break ;
         }
     }
     /**
      * Offsets the menu relative to its original position based on the position of the content.
      *
      * @param offsetPixels The number of pixels the content if offset.
      */
     private void offsetMenu(int offsetPixels) {
         if (!mOffsetMenu || mMenuSize == 0) {
             return ;
         }
         final int width = getWidth();
         final int height = getHeight();
         final int menuSize = mMenuSize;
         final int sign = (int) (mOffsetPixels / Math.abs(mOffsetPixels));
         final float openRatio = Math.abs(mOffsetPixels) / menuSize;
         final int offset = (int) (-0.25f * ((1.0f - openRatio) * menuSize) * sign);
         switch (getPosition()) {
             case LEFT: {
                 if (USE_TRANSLATIONS) {
                     if (offsetPixels > 0) {
                         mMenuContainer.setTranslationX(offset);
                     } else {
                         mMenuContainer.setTranslationX(-menuSize);
                     }
                 } else {
                     mMenuContainer.offsetLeftAndRight(offset - mMenuContainer.getLeft());
                     mMenuContainer.setVisibility(offsetPixels == 0 ? INVISIBLE : VISIBLE);
                 }
                 break ;
             }
             case RIGHT: {
                 if (USE_TRANSLATIONS) {
                     if (offsetPixels != 0) {
                         mMenuContainer.setTranslationX(offset);
                     } else {
                         mMenuContainer.setTranslationX(menuSize);
                     }
                 } else {
                     final int oldOffset = mMenuContainer.getRight() - width;
                     final int offsetBy = offset - oldOffset;
                     mMenuContainer.offsetLeftAndRight(offsetBy);
                     mMenuContainer.setVisibility(offsetPixels == 0 ? INVISIBLE : VISIBLE);
                 }
                 break ;
             }
             case TOP: {
                 if (USE_TRANSLATIONS) {
                     if (offsetPixels > 0) {
                         mMenuContainer.setTranslationY(offset);
                     } else {
                         mMenuContainer.setTranslationY(-menuSize);
                     }
                 } else {
                     mMenuContainer.offsetTopAndBottom(offset - mMenuContainer.getTop());
                     mMenuContainer.setVisibility(offsetPixels == 0 ? INVISIBLE : VISIBLE);
                 }
                 break ;
             }
             case BOTTOM: {
                 if (USE_TRANSLATIONS) {
                     if (offsetPixels != 0) {
                         mMenuContainer.setTranslationY(offset);
                     } else {
                         mMenuContainer.setTranslationY(menuSize);
                     }
                 } else {
                     final int oldOffset = mMenuContainer.getBottom() - height;
                     final int offsetBy = offset - oldOffset;
                     mMenuContainer.offsetTopAndBottom(offsetBy);
                     mMenuContainer.setVisibility(offsetPixels == 0 ? INVISIBLE : VISIBLE);
                 }
                 break ;
             }
         }
     }
     @Override
     protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
         final int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
         final int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
         if (widthMode == MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED || heightMode == MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED) {
             throw new IllegalStateException( "Must measure with an exact size" );
         }
         final int width = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
         final int height = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          
         /** by hejie */
         mMenuSize = width;
         mMenuCloseSize =  (int) (mMenuSize * 0.3f);;
         //mMenuCloseSize =  (int) (mMenuSize * 0.4f);;
        // if (mOffsetPixels == -1) openMenu(false);
          openMenu( false );
        /** */
         int menuWidthMeasureSpec;
         int menuHeightMeasureSpec;
         switch (getPosition()) {
             case TOP:
             case BOTTOM:
                 menuWidthMeasureSpec = getChildMeasureSpec(widthMeasureSpec, 0, width);
                 menuHeightMeasureSpec = getChildMeasureSpec(heightMeasureSpec, 0, mMenuSize);
                 break ;
             default :
                 // LEFT/RIGHT
                 menuWidthMeasureSpec = getChildMeasureSpec(widthMeasureSpec, 0, mMenuSize);
                 menuHeightMeasureSpec = getChildMeasureSpec(widthMeasureSpec, 0, height);
         }
         mMenuContainer.measure(menuWidthMeasureSpec, menuHeightMeasureSpec);
         final int contentWidthMeasureSpec = getChildMeasureSpec(widthMeasureSpec, 0, width);
         final int contentHeightMeasureSpec = getChildMeasureSpec(widthMeasureSpec, 0, height);
         mContentContainer.measure(contentWidthMeasureSpec, contentHeightMeasureSpec);
         setMeasuredDimension(width, height);
         updateTouchAreaSize();
     }
     private boolean isContentTouch(int x, int y) {
         boolean contentTouch = false ;
         switch (getPosition()) {
             case LEFT:
                 contentTouch = ViewHelper.getLeft(mContentContainer) < x;
                 break ;
             case RIGHT:
                 contentTouch = ViewHelper.getRight(mContentContainer) > x;
                 break ;
             case TOP:
                 contentTouch = ViewHelper.getTop(mContentContainer) < y;
                 break ;
             case BOTTOM:
                 contentTouch = ViewHelper.getBottom(mContentContainer) > y;
                 break ;
         }
         return contentTouch;
     }
     protected boolean onDownAllowDrag(int x, int y) {
         switch (getPosition()) {
             case LEFT:
                 return (!mMenuVisible && mInitialMotionX <= mTouchSize)
                         || (mMenuVisible && mInitialMotionX >= mOffsetPixels);
             case RIGHT:
                 final int width = getWidth();
                 final int initialMotionX = (int) mInitialMotionX;
                 return (!mMenuVisible && initialMotionX >= width - mTouchSize)
                         || (mMenuVisible && initialMotionX <= width + mOffsetPixels);
             case TOP:
                 return (!mMenuVisible && mInitialMotionY <= mTouchSize)
                         || (mMenuVisible && mInitialMotionY >= mOffsetPixels);
             case BOTTOM:
                 final int height = getHeight();
                 return (!mMenuVisible && mInitialMotionY >= height - mTouchSize)
                         || (mMenuVisible && mInitialMotionY <= height + mOffsetPixels);
         }
         return false ;
     }
     protected boolean onMoveAllowDrag(int x, int y, float dx, float dy) {
         switch (getPosition()) {
             case LEFT:
                 return (!mMenuVisible && mInitialMotionX <= mTouchSize && (dx > 0))
                         || (mMenuVisible && x >= mOffsetPixels);
             case RIGHT:
                 final int width = getWidth();
                 return (!mMenuVisible && mInitialMotionX >= width - mTouchSize && (dx < 0))
                         || (mMenuVisible && x <= width + mOffsetPixels);
             case TOP:
                 return (!mMenuVisible && mInitialMotionY <= mTouchSize && (dy > 0))
                         || (mMenuVisible && y >= mOffsetPixels);
             case BOTTOM:
                 final int height = getHeight();
                 return (!mMenuVisible && mInitialMotionY >= height - mTouchSize && (dy < 0))
                         || (mMenuVisible && y <= height + mOffsetPixels);
         }
         return false ;
     }
     protected void onMoveEvent(float dx, float dy) {
         switch (getPosition()) {
             case LEFT:
                 setOffsetPixels(Math.min(Math.max(mOffsetPixels + dx, mMenuCloseSize), mMenuSize));
                 break ;
             case RIGHT:
                 setOffsetPixels(Math.max(Math.min(mOffsetPixels + dx, 0), -mMenuSize));
                 break ;
             case TOP:
                 setOffsetPixels(Math.min(Math.max(mOffsetPixels + dy, 0), mMenuSize));
                 break ;
             case BOTTOM:
                 setOffsetPixels(Math.max(Math.min(mOffsetPixels + dy, 0), -mMenuSize));
                 break ;
         }
     }
     protected void onUpEvent(int x, int y) {
         final int offsetPixels = (int) mOffsetPixels;
         switch (getPosition()) {
             case LEFT: {
                 if (mIsDragging) {
                     mVelocityTracker.computeCurrentVelocity(1000, mMaxVelocity);
                     final int initialVelocity = (int) getXVelocity(mVelocityTracker);
                     mLastMotionX = x;
                     animateOffsetTo(initialVelocity > 0 ? mMenuSize : mMenuCloseSize, initialVelocity, true );
                     // Close the menu when content is clicked while the menu is visible.
                 } else if (mMenuVisible && x > offsetPixels) {
                     closeMenu();
                 }
                 break ;
             }
             case TOP: {
                 if (mIsDragging) {
                     mVelocityTracker.computeCurrentVelocity(1000, mMaxVelocity);
                     final int initialVelocity = (int) getYVelocity(mVelocityTracker);
                     mLastMotionY = y;
                     animateOffsetTo(initialVelocity > 0 ? mMenuSize : 0, initialVelocity, true );
                     // Close the menu when content is clicked while the menu is visible.
                 } else if (mMenuVisible && y > offsetPixels) {
                     closeMenu();
                 }
                 break ;
             }
             case RIGHT: {
                 final int width = getWidth();
                 if (mIsDragging) {
                     mVelocityTracker.computeCurrentVelocity(1000, mMaxVelocity);
                     final int initialVelocity = (int) getXVelocity(mVelocityTracker);
                     mLastMotionX = x;
                     animateOffsetTo(initialVelocity > 0 ? 0 : -mMenuSize, initialVelocity, true );
                     // Close the menu when content is clicked while the menu is visible.
                 } else if (mMenuVisible && x < width + offsetPixels) {
                     closeMenu();
                 }
                 break ;
             }
             case BOTTOM: {
                 if (mIsDragging) {
                     mVelocityTracker.computeCurrentVelocity(1000, mMaxVelocity);
                     final int initialVelocity = (int) getYVelocity(mVelocityTracker);
                     mLastMotionY = y;
                     animateOffsetTo(initialVelocity < 0 ? -mMenuSize : 0, initialVelocity, true );
                     // Close the menu when content is clicked while the menu is visible.
                 } else if (mMenuVisible && y < getHeight() + offsetPixels) {
                     closeMenu();
                 }
                 break ;
             }
         }
     }
     protected boolean checkTouchSlop(float dx, float dy) {
         switch (getPosition()) {
             case TOP:
             case BOTTOM:
                 return Math.abs(dy) > mTouchSlop && Math.abs(dy) > Math.abs(dx);
             default :
                 return Math.abs(dx) > mTouchSlop && Math.abs(dx) > Math.abs(dy);
         }
     }
     public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
         final int action = ev.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK;
         if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP || action == MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL) {
             mActivePointerId = INVALID_POINTER;
             mIsDragging = false ;
             if (mVelocityTracker != null ) {
                 mVelocityTracker.recycle();
                 mVelocityTracker = null ;
             }
             if (Math.abs(mOffsetPixels) > mMenuSize / 2) {
                 openMenu();
             } else {
                 closeMenu();
             }
             return false ;
         }
         if (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN && mMenuVisible && isCloseEnough()) {
             setOffsetPixels(0);
             stopAnimation();
             endPeek();
             setDrawerState(STATE_CLOSED);
             mIsDragging = false ;
         }
         // Always intercept events over the content while menu is visible.
         if (mMenuVisible) {
             int index = 0;
             if (mActivePointerId != INVALID_POINTER) {
                 index = ev.findPointerIndex(mActivePointerId);
                 index = index == -1 ? 0 : index;
             }
             final int x = (int) ev.getX(index);
             final int y = (int) ev.getY(index);
             if (isContentTouch(x, y)) {
                 return true ;
             }
         }
         if (!mMenuVisible && !mIsDragging && mTouchMode == TOUCH_MODE_NONE) {
             return false ;
         }
         if (action != MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN && mIsDragging) {
             return true ;
         }
         switch (action) {
             case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: {
                 mLastMotionX = mInitialMotionX = ev.getX();
                 mLastMotionY = mInitialMotionY = ev.getY();
                 final boolean allowDrag = onDownAllowDrag((int) mLastMotionX, (int) mLastMotionY);
                 mActivePointerId = ev.getPointerId(0);
                 if (allowDrag) {
                     setDrawerState(mMenuVisible ? STATE_OPEN : STATE_CLOSED);
                     stopAnimation();
                     endPeek();
                     mIsDragging = false ;
                 }
                 break ;
             }
             case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: {
                 final int activePointerId = mActivePointerId;
                 if (activePointerId == INVALID_POINTER) {
                     // If we don't have a valid id, the touch down wasn't on content.
                     break ;
                 }
                 final int pointerIndex = ev.findPointerIndex(activePointerId);
                 if (pointerIndex == -1) {
                     mIsDragging = false ;
                     mActivePointerId = INVALID_POINTER;
                     endDrag();
                     closeMenu( true );
                     return false ;
                 }
                 final float x = ev.getX(pointerIndex);
                 final float dx = x - mLastMotionX;
                 final float y = ev.getY(pointerIndex);
                 final float dy = y - mLastMotionY;
                 if (checkTouchSlop(dx, dy)) {
                     if (mOnInterceptMoveEventListener != null && (mTouchMode == TOUCH_MODE_FULLSCREEN || mMenuVisible)
                             && canChildrenScroll((int) dx, (int) dy, (int) x, (int) y)) {
                         endDrag(); // Release the velocity tracker
                         requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent( true );
                         return false ;
                     }
                     final boolean allowDrag = onMoveAllowDrag((int) x, (int) y, dx, dy);
                     if (allowDrag) {
                         setDrawerState(STATE_DRAGGING);
                         mIsDragging = true ;
                         mLastMotionX = x;
                         mLastMotionY = y;
                     }
                 }
                 break ;
             }
             case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
                 onPointerUp(ev);
                 mLastMotionX = ev.getX(ev.findPointerIndex(mActivePointerId));
                 mLastMotionY = ev.getY(ev.findPointerIndex(mActivePointerId));
                 break ;
         }
         if (mVelocityTracker == null ) mVelocityTracker = VelocityTracker.obtain();
         mVelocityTracker.addMovement(ev);
         return mIsDragging;
     }
     @Override
     public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
         if (!mMenuVisible && !mIsDragging && mTouchMode == TOUCH_MODE_NONE) {
             return false ;
         }
         final int action = ev.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK;
         if (mVelocityTracker == null ) mVelocityTracker = VelocityTracker.obtain();
         mVelocityTracker.addMovement(ev);
         switch (action) {
             case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: {
                 mLastMotionX = mInitialMotionX = ev.getX();
                 mLastMotionY = mInitialMotionY = ev.getY();
                 final boolean allowDrag = onDownAllowDrag((int) mLastMotionX, (int) mLastMotionY);
                 mActivePointerId = ev.getPointerId(0);
                 if (allowDrag) {
                     stopAnimation();
                     endPeek();
                     startLayerTranslation();
                 }
                 break ;
             }
             case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: {
                 final int pointerIndex = ev.findPointerIndex(mActivePointerId);
                 if (pointerIndex == -1) {
                     mIsDragging = false ;
                     mActivePointerId = INVALID_POINTER;
                     endDrag();
                     closeMenu( true );
                     return false ;
                 }
                 if (!mIsDragging) {
                     final float x = ev.getX(pointerIndex);
                     final float dx = x - mLastMotionX;
                     final float y = ev.getY(pointerIndex);
                     final float dy = y - mLastMotionY;
                     if (checkTouchSlop(dx, dy)) {
                         final boolean allowDrag = onMoveAllowDrag((int) x, (int) y, dx, dy);
                         if (allowDrag) {
                             setDrawerState(STATE_DRAGGING);
                             mIsDragging = true ;
                             mLastMotionX = x;
                             mLastMotionY = y;
                         } else {
                             mInitialMotionX = x;
                             mInitialMotionY = y;
                         }
                     }
                 }
                 if (mIsDragging) {
                     startLayerTranslation();
                     final float x = ev.getX(pointerIndex);
                     final float dx = x - mLastMotionX;
                     final float y = ev.getY(pointerIndex);
                     final float dy = y - mLastMotionY;
                     mLastMotionX = x;
                     mLastMotionY = y;
                     onMoveEvent(dx, dy);
                 }
                 break ;
             }
             case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
             case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: {
                 int index = ev.findPointerIndex(mActivePointerId);
                 index = index == -1 ? 0 : index;
                 final int x = (int) ev.getX(index);
                 final int y = (int) ev.getY(index);
                 onUpEvent(x, y);
                 mActivePointerId = INVALID_POINTER;
                 mIsDragging = false ;
                 break ;
             }
             case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
                 final int index = (ev.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_INDEX_MASK)
                         >> MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_INDEX_SHIFT;
                 mLastMotionX = ev.getX(index);
                 mLastMotionY = ev.getY(index);
                 mActivePointerId = ev.getPointerId(index);
                 break ;
             case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
                 onPointerUp(ev);
                 mLastMotionX = ev.getX(ev.findPointerIndex(mActivePointerId));
                 mLastMotionY = ev.getY(ev.findPointerIndex(mActivePointerId));
                 break ;
         }
         return true ;
     }
     private void onPointerUp(MotionEvent ev) {
         final int pointerIndex = ev.getActionIndex();
         final int pointerId = ev.getPointerId(pointerIndex);
         if (pointerId == mActivePointerId) {
             final int newPointerIndex = pointerIndex == 0 ? 1 : 0;
             mLastMotionX = ev.getX(newPointerIndex);
             mActivePointerId = ev.getPointerId(newPointerIndex);
             if (mVelocityTracker != null ) {
                 mVelocityTracker.clear();
             }
         }
     }
}


onInterceptTouchEvent和onTouchEvent是捕捉用户滑动事件的方法,其中onInterceptTouchEvent的用途是在onTouchEvent之前截获事件,并提供一次改变事件传递方向的机会。当用户滑动屏幕,onTouchEvent会被调用并执行case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:下面的代码,通过比较当前触摸点和上次触摸点的位置记录x和y方向上的偏移量,然后根据这个偏移量移动继承自ViewGroup的MenuDrawer。其实MenuDrawer的这个过程和ViewPager非常相似。

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final float x = ev.getX(pointerIndex);
final float dx = x - mLastMotionX;
final float y = ev.getY(pointerIndex);
final float dy = y - mLastMotionY;
mLastMotionX = x;
mLastMotionY = y;
onMoveEvent(dx, dy)

onMoveEvent就是移动ViewGroup的方法。

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protected void onMoveEvent(float dx, float dy) {
     switch (getPosition()) {
         case LEFT:
             setOffsetPixels(Math.min(Math.max(mOffsetPixels + dx, mMenuCloseSize), mMenuSize));
             break ;
         case RIGHT:
             setOffsetPixels(Math.max(Math.min(mOffsetPixels + dx, 0), -mMenuSize));
             break ;
         case TOP:
             setOffsetPixels(Math.min(Math.max(mOffsetPixels + dy, 0), mMenuSize));
             break ;
         case BOTTOM:
             setOffsetPixels(Math.max(Math.min(mOffsetPixels + dy, 0), -mMenuSize));
             break ;
     }
}

根据上面的代码我们知道手指滑动屏幕的过程中onTouchEvent onMoveEventsetOffsetPixels相继被调用。setOffsetPixels之后最终会在offsetMenu中用offsetLeftAndRight()来移动ViewGroup。


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