#作业要求
ATM自动取款机
- 指定最大透支额度
- 可取款
- 定期还款（每月指定日期还款，如15号）
- 可存款
- 定期出账单
- 支持多用户登陆，用户间转帐
- 支持多用户
- 管理员可添加账户、指定用户额度、冻结用户等
#!/usr/bin/env python
# _*_ coding:utf-8 _*_
__author__ = "Elijah"
__date__ = "2017/7/5 14:01"
# 导入
import datetime
import re
# 全局变量
GLOBAL_VAR = {'user_info': {},
'user_name': '',
'user_locked': [],
'user_bill': [],
'opera_num': '', }
# 函数定义
def login():
'''
功能选择界面
:return:
'''
welcome_str = '''
欢迎来到ATM自动取款机
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
请选择您的操作：
1、用户登陆
2、管理员登陆
3、退出
'''
while True:
print(welcome_str)
opera_num = input('请输入操作编号1-3：\n>>>').strip()
if opera_num.isdigit() and 0 < int(opera_num) < 4:
return opera_num
else:
print('你输入的操作编号有误！请重新输入！')
continue
def read_info(user_info):
'''
将用户信息读至内存
:return:info_dict
'''
info_list = []
info_dict = {}
with open(user_info, mode='r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
for line in f:
info_list.clear()
info_list.append(line.split(',')[1])
info_list.append(line.split(',')[2])
info_list.append(line.split(',')[3])
info_list.append(line.split(',')[4])
info_dict[line.split(',')[0]] = info_list.copy()
return info_dict
def write_info(info_dict, user_info):
'''
将内存写至用户文件
:param info_dict:
:param user_info:
:return:
'''
with open(user_info, mode='w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
for k, v in info_dict.items():
f.write(k + ',' + v[0] + ',' + v[1] + ',' + v[2] + ',' + v[3] + ',\n')
def read_ubill(username):
'''
将用户账单读取到内存
:param username:
:return:
'''
bill_name = username + '_bill.txt'
bill_list = []
with open(bill_name, mode='r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
bill_list.clear()
for line in f:
bill_list.append(line.split(',')[0])
bill_list.append(line.split(',')[1])
bill_list.append(line.split(',')[2])
bill_list.append(line.split(',')[3])
return bill_list
def write_ubill(bill_list, username):
'''
将用户账单写回文件
:param bill_list:
:param username:
:return:
'''
str = ''
bill_name = username + '_bill.txt'
with open(bill_name, mode='w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
for index, i in enumerate(bill_list):
if (index + 1) % 4 == 0:
str = str + i + ',\n'
else:
str = str + i + ','
f.write(str)
def read_locked(user_locked):
'''
将锁定用户读至内存
:param user_locked:
:return:
'''
with open(user_locked, mode='r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
locked = f.read()
locked_list = locked.split(',')
return locked_list
def write_locked(locked_list):
'''
将内存写至锁定用户文件
:return:
'''
str = ''
with open('user_locked.txt', mode='w', encoding='utf-8') as f_lock:
for i in locked_list:
str = str + i + ','
f_lock.write(str)
def user_login(info_dict, locked_list):
'''
用户操作
:param info_dict:
:param locked_list:
:return: username
'''
count = 0
while True:
username = input('请输入用户名(或者输入q退出):\n>>>').strip()
if username.lower() == 'q':
return ('6 , ')
password = input('请输入密码:\n>>>').strip()
if username in locked_list:
print('对不起，您输入的用户名已经被冻结，请联系管理员！')
continue
for k, v in info_dict.items():
if k == username and v[0] == password:
welcome_str = '''
欢迎来到ATM自动取款机
-----------------------------------------------
1、存款
2、取款
3、转账
4、显示账单
5、修改密码
6、退出
'''
print(welcome_str)
return username
else:
continue
count += 1
if count > 3:
if username in info_dict.keys():
locked_list.append(username)
print('对不起，您登陆失败的次数过多，该用户已经被冻结！')
continue
else:
print('对不起，您输入的用户名或密码有误，请重新输入！')
continue
def user_operation(username):
'''
用户选择操作
:param username:
:return:(choice_num + ',' + username)
'''
while True:
welcome_str = '''
欢迎来到ATM自动取款机
-----------------------------------------------
1、存款
2、取款
3、转账
4、显示账单
5、修改密码
6、退出
'''
print(welcome_str)
choice_num = input('\n请输入操作编号1-6：\n>>>').strip()
if choice_num.isdigit() and 0 < int(choice_num) < 7:
return (choice_num + ',' + username)
else:
print('对不起，您输入的操作编号有误，请重新输入！')
continue
def is_debt(info_dict, bill_list, username):
'''
检查用户是否有欠款
:param info_dict:
:param bill_list:
:param username:
:return:
'''
if (int(str(datetime.date.today()).split('-')[2]) == 1) and (int(info_dict[username][3]) > 0):
if (int(info_dict[username][1]) - int(info_dict[username][3])) >= 0:
debt_num = info_dict[username][3]
info_dict[username][1] = str(int(info_dict[username][1]) - int(info_dict[username][3]))
info_dict[username][3] = '0'
bill_list.append(str(datetime.date.today()))
bill_list.append('0')
bill_list.append(debt_num)
bill_list.append(info_dict[username][1])
print('您好，今天的日期是' + str(datetime.date.today()) + ',今日为还款日，系统已经自动为您还款！' +
'目前您的余额为：' + info_dict[username][1])
else:
print('您好，今天的日期是' + str(datetime.date.today()) +
',今日为还款日，您的余额不足以还清欠款！请及时存款还款！\n目前您的余额为：' + info_dict[username][1])
elif (int(str(datetime.date.today()).split('-')[2]) < 15) and (int(info_dict[username][3]) > 0):
print('您好，今天的日期是' + str(datetime.date.today()) + '\n您目前欠款金额为：' + info_dict[username][3] +
',\n请在本月15日前还清欠款，否则系统将自动还款！')
def admin_login():
'''
管理员操作：默认管理员用户名：admin，密码：admin123
:return:
'''
while True:
username = input('请输入管理员用户名，默认admin,(或者输入q退出):\n>>>').strip()
if username.lower() == 'q':
break
password = input('请输入管理员密码，默认admin123:\n>>>').strip()
if username == 'admin' and password == 'admin123':
break
# while True:
# choice_num = input('\n请输入操作编号1-4：\n>>>').strip()
# if choice_num.isdigit() and 0 < int(choice_num) < 5:
# return choice_num
# else:
# print('对不起，您输入的操作编号有误，请重新输入！')
# continue
else:
continue
def admin_operation():
'''
管理员操作
:return:
'''
while True:
welcome_str = '''
欢迎来到ATM自动取款机-管理员功能区
-----------------------------------------------
1、添加用户
2、冻结用户
3、设定用户额度
4、退出
'''
print(welcome_str)
choice_num = input('\n请输入操作编号1-4：\n>>>').strip()
if choice_num.isdigit() and 0 < int(choice_num) < 5:
return choice_num
else:
print('对不起，您输入的操作编号有误，请重新输入！')
continue
def deposit_money(info_dict, bill_list, username):
'''
存款
:param info_dict:
:return:
'''
while True:
deposit_num = input('请输入存款金额(或者输入q退出)：\n>>>').strip()
if deposit_num.isdigit():
print('当前余额为：' + info_dict[username][1] + '\n存入后余额为：' + str(int(info_dict[username][1]) + int(deposit_num)))
is_sure = input('是否确认存款(y/n)?\n>>>').strip()
if is_sure.lower() == 'y':
info_dict[username][1] = str(int(info_dict[username][1]) + int(deposit_num))
bill_list.append(str(datetime.date.today()))
bill_list.append(deposit_num)
bill_list.append('0')
bill_list.append(info_dict[username][1])
elif is_sure.lower() == 'n':
break
else:
print('输入有误，请重新确认！')
continue
elif deposit_num.lower() == 'q':
break
else:
print('存款金额输入有误，请重新输入！')
continue
def draw_money(info_dict, bill_list, username):
'''
取款
:return:
'''
while True:
draw_num = input('请输入取款金额(或者输入q退出)：\n>>>').strip()
if draw_num.isdigit() and ((int(info_dict[username][1]) + int(info_dict[username][2]) - int(draw_num)) >= 0):
print('当前余额为：' + info_dict[username][1] + '\n取款后后余额为：' + str(int(info_dict[username][1]) - int(draw_num)))
is_sure = input('是否确认取款(y/n)?\n>>>').strip()
if is_sure.lower() == 'y':
if (int(info_dict[username][1]) < int(draw_num) < (
int(info_dict[username][1]) + int(info_dict[username][3]))):
info_dict[username][1] = '0'
info_dict[username][3] = str(int(draw_num) - int(info_dict[username][1]))
bill_list.append(str(datetime.date.today()))
bill_list.append('0')
bill_list.append(draw_num)
bill_list.append('0')
elif (int(info_dict[username][1]) >= int(draw_num)):
info_dict[username][1] = str(int(info_dict[username][1]) - int(draw_num))
bill_list.append(str(datetime.date.today()))
bill_list.append('0')
bill_list.append(draw_num)
bill_list.append(str(int(info_dict[username][1])))
elif is_sure.lower() == 'n':
break
else:
print('输入有误，请重新确认！\n')
continue
elif draw_num.lower() == 'q':
break
elif draw_num.isdigit() and ((int(info_dict[username][1]) + int(int(info_dict[username][2]) - int(draw_num))) < 0):
print('对不起，取款金额大于当前余额与最大额度之和，请重新输入！\n用户：' + username +
' 当前余额为：' + info_dict[username][1] + '\n')
continue
else:
print('取款金额输入有误，请重新输入！\n')
continue
def trans_money(info_dict, bill_list, username):
'''
转账
:param info_dict:
:param bill_list:
:param username:
:return:
'''
while True:
for index, i in enumerate(info_dict.keys()):
if not i == username:
if (index + 1) % 5 == 0:
print(str(i) + '\n', end='')
else:
print(str(i) + '、', end='')
trans_choice = input('\n请输入向哪位用户转账(或者输入q退出)：\n>>>').strip()
if trans_choice in info_dict.keys():
trans_num = input('请输入转账金额:\n>>>').strip()
if (trans_num.isdigit()) and (int(trans_num) <= int(info_dict[username][2])):
is_sure = input('是否确定向用户 ' + trans_choice + ' 转账：' + trans_num + ' ? (y/n)\n>>>')
if is_sure.lower() == 'y':
info_dict[trans_choice][1] = str(int(info_dict[trans_choice][1]) + int(trans_num))
info_dict[username][1] = str(int(info_dict[username][1]) - int(trans_num))
bill_list.append(str(datetime.date.today()))
bill_list.append('0')
bill_list.append(trans_num)
bill_list.append(str(int(info_dict[username][1])))
trans_name = trans_choice + '_bill.txt'
with open(trans_name, mode='w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.write(str(datetime.date.today()) + ',' + trans_num + ',' + '0' + ',' + str(
info_dict[trans_choice][1]) + ',')
print('转账成功！')
elif is_sure.lower() == 'n':
continue
else:
print('输入有误，请重新输入！\n')
continue
else:
print('对不起，您输入的金额有误或超出现有余额，请重新输入！\n')
continue
elif trans_choice.lower() == 'q':
break
else:
print('对不起，你输入的用户名有误，请重新输入！\n')
continue
def show_bill(username):
'''
显示账单
:return:
'''
while True:
choice_bill = input('\n请输入查询的账单年月,如2017-05(或者输入q退出)：\n>>>').strip()
if re.match(r"^[0-9]{6}", choice_bill.replace('-', '')):
print(choice_bill.rjust(15, '-') + ' ' + '用户:' + username + ' 账单明细'.ljust(15, '-'))
print('交易日期 | 存款金额 | 取款金额 | 余额')
bill_name = username + '_bill.txt'
with open(bill_name, mode='r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
for line in f:
if line.startswith(choice_bill):
print(line.replace(',', ' '), end="")
elif choice_bill.lower() == 'q':
break
else:
print('对不起，您输入的查询账单年月有误，请重新输入！')
continue
def change_pwd(info_dict, username):
'''
修改用户密码
:return:
'''
flag = False
while True:
for k, v in info_dict.items():
if k == username:
old_pwd = input('请输入用户 ' + username + '原密码：\n>>>').strip()
if old_pwd == v[0]:
new_pwd = input('请输入新密码：\n>>>').strip()
v[0] = new_pwd
print('密码修改成功！')
flag = True
break
else:
print('对不起，您输入的原密码不正确，请重新输入！')
break
else:
continue
if flag:
break
def add_user(info_dict):
'''
添加用户
:return:
'''
new_list = []
while True:
new_user = input('请输入想要添加的用户名(或者输入q退出)：\n>>>').strip()
if new_user.lower() == 'q':
break
if new_user in info_dict.keys():
print('对不起，此用户名已经存在！请重新输入！')
continue
else:
new_pwd = input('请设置用户 ' + new_user + '密码：\n>>>').strip()
new_list.append(new_pwd)
new_list.append('0')
new_list.append('10000')
new_list.append('0')
info_dict[new_user] = new_list.copy()
print('用户 ' + new_user + '添加成功！默认用户额度为10000！')
def freeze_user(info_dict, locked_list):
'''
冻结用户
:param info_dict:
:param locked_list:
:return:
'''
while True:
print('当前存在的用户如下：')
for index, i in enumerate(info_dict.keys()):
if (index + 1) % 5 == 0:
print(str(i) + '\n', end='')
else:
print(str(i) + '、', end='')
user_lock = input('\n请输入要冻结的用户名(或者输入q退出):\n>>>').strip()
if user_lock in info_dict.keys():
is_sure = input('确认要冻结用户 ' + user_lock + ' ? (y/n)').strip()
if is_sure.lower() == 'y':
locked_list.append(user_lock)
print('冻结用户 ' + user_lock + ' 成功！\n')
elif is_sure.lower() == 'n':
break
else:
print('您的输入有误，请重新输入！')
continue
elif user_lock.lower() == 'q':
break
else:
print('对不起，您输入的用户名不存在，请重新输入！')
continue
def set_limit(info_dict):
'''
指定用户额度
:return:
'''
flag = False
while True:
print('当前存在的用户如下：')
for index, i in enumerate(info_dict.keys()):
if (index + 1) % 5 == 0:
print(str(i) + '\n', end='')
else:
print(str(i) + '、', end='')
choice_user = input('\n请输入想要修改密码的用户名(或者输入q退出)：\n>>>').strip()
if choice_user.lower() == 'q':
break
for k, v in info_dict.items():
if k == choice_user:
old_pwd = input('请输入用户 ' + choice_user + '密码：\n>>>').strip()
if old_pwd == v[0]:
new_limit = input('请输入用户新额度：\n>>>').strip()
v[2] = new_limit
print('用户额度修改成功！')
flag = True
break
else:
print('对不起，您输入的原密码不正确，请重新输入！')
break
else:
continue
if flag:
break
if __name__ == '__main__':
while True:
GLOBAL_VAR['user_info'] = read_info('user_info.txt')
GLOBAL_VAR['user_locked'] = read_locked('user_locked.txt')
login_choice = login()
if login_choice.strip() == '1':
login_user = user_login(GLOBAL_VAR['user_info'], GLOBAL_VAR['user_locked'])
while True:
opera_return = user_operation(login_user)
write_locked(GLOBAL_VAR['user_locked'])
write_info(GLOBAL_VAR['user_info'], 'user_info.txt')
GLOBAL_VAR['opera_num'] = opera_return.split(',')[0]
GLOBAL_VAR['user_name'] = opera_return.split(',')[1]
try:
GLOBAL_VAR['user_bill'] = read_ubill(GLOBAL_VAR['user_name'])
except:
with open((GLOBAL_VAR['user_name'] + '_bill.txt'), mode='w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
f.write('')
if GLOBAL_VAR['opera_num'].strip() == '1':
deposit_money(GLOBAL_VAR['user_info'], GLOBAL_VAR['user_bill'], GLOBAL_VAR['user_name'])
write_info(GLOBAL_VAR['user_info'], 'user_info.txt')
write_ubill(GLOBAL_VAR['user_bill'], GLOBAL_VAR['user_name'])
write_locked(GLOBAL_VAR['user_locked'])
elif GLOBAL_VAR['opera_num'].strip() == '2':
is_debt(GLOBAL_VAR['user_info'], GLOBAL_VAR['user_bill'], GLOBAL_VAR['user_name'])
draw_money(GLOBAL_VAR['user_info'], GLOBAL_VAR['user_bill'], GLOBAL_VAR['user_name'])
write_info(GLOBAL_VAR['user_info'], 'user_info.txt')
write_ubill(GLOBAL_VAR['user_bill'], GLOBAL_VAR['user_name'])
elif GLOBAL_VAR['opera_num'].strip() == '3':
trans_money(GLOBAL_VAR['user_info'], GLOBAL_VAR['user_bill'], GLOBAL_VAR['user_name'])
write_info(GLOBAL_VAR['user_info'], 'user_info.txt')
write_ubill(GLOBAL_VAR['user_bill'], GLOBAL_VAR['user_name'])
write_locked(GLOBAL_VAR['user_locked'])
elif GLOBAL_VAR['opera_num'].strip() == '4':
show_bill(GLOBAL_VAR['user_name'])
elif GLOBAL_VAR['opera_num'].strip() == '5':
change_pwd(GLOBAL_VAR['user_info'], GLOBAL_VAR['user_name'])
write_info(GLOBAL_VAR['user_info'], 'user_info.txt')
elif GLOBAL_VAR['opera_num'].strip() == '6':
print('欢迎您下次光临ATM自动取款机！再见！')
break
elif login_choice.strip() == '2':
admin_login()
while True:
admin_choice = admin_operation()
if admin_choice.strip() == '1':
add_user(GLOBAL_VAR['user_info'])
write_info(GLOBAL_VAR['user_info'], 'user_info.txt')
elif admin_choice.strip() == '2':
freeze_user(GLOBAL_VAR['user_info'], GLOBAL_VAR['user_locked'])
write_locked(GLOBAL_VAR['user_locked'])
elif admin_choice.strip() == '3':
set_limit(GLOBAL_VAR['user_info'])
write_info(GLOBAL_VAR['user_info'], 'user_info.txt')
elif admin_choice.strip() == '4':
print('管理程序退出！谢谢光临！')
break
elif login_choice.strip() == '3':
print('欢迎您下次光临ATM自动取款机！再见！')
exit()
else:
print('您的输入有误，请重新输入！')
continue
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