Java连接elasticsearch集群 NoNodeAvailableException 解决方法

以下是java连接elasticsearch集群，新增一个index的客户端代码

import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexResponse;  
import org.elasticsearch.client.Client;  
import org.elasticsearch.client.transport.TransportClient;  
import org.elasticsearch.common.settings.Settings;  
import org.elasticsearch.common.transport.InetSocketTransportAddress;  

public class ElasticsearchTest {  
    public static void main(String[] argv) throws UnknownHostException{ 

	//客户端连接elasticsearch代码
    	Map<String, String> map = new HashMap();  
    	map.put("cluster.name", "elasticsearch");  
    	Settings.Builder settings = Settings.builder().put(map).put("client.transport.ignore_cluster_name", true);  
    	Client client = TransportClient.builder().settings(settings).build()  
    	                .addTransportAddress(new InetSocketTransportAddress(  
    	                        InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"), Integer.parseInt("9200")));
    	

	// 新增一个index
        IndexResponse response = client.prepareIndex("twitter", "tweet")  
                .setId("1")  
                .setSource("{'counter':'2','tags':'Add one more!''}")  
                .execute()  
                .actionGet();  
        System.out.println("response.version():"+response.getVersion());
    	
    	//关闭客户端
        client.close();  
    }  
}  

执行以上代码时会抛出一个错误：Exception in thread "main" NoNodeAvailableException[None of the configured nodes are available......

解决方法： 

1. 端口号不能与HTTP设置的端口号一致！！！！ 

2. 集权名称如果与elasticsearch.yml 中定义的一致，或者默认的elasticsearh, setting必须为Setting.Empty

   下面是改正过的连接方案。

public class ElasticsearchTest {  
    public static void main(String[] argv) throws NumberFormatException, UnknownHostException{ 
    	
    	/* //设置新集群名称
        Settings settings = Settings.builder()
        		.put("cluster.name", "newCluster")
        		.put("node.name","newNode").build();*/

        //创建client
        TransportClient client = new PreBuiltTransportClient(Settings.EMPTY)
                .addTransportAddress(new InetSocketTransportAddress(InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1"), 9300));

        //搜索数据
        GetResponse response = client.prepareGet("twitter", "tweet", "1").execute().actionGet();

        //输出结果
        System.out.println(response.getSourceAsString());
                         
    
        //关闭client
        
        client.close(); 
    	} 
    } 

 3. 如果不是端口号和集群名称的问题，请检查你的jar包版本是否对应elasticsearch版本

     我用的elasticsearch 5.1.1, 对应的Maven jar包依赖    

  希望这篇文章能帮到你！