JAVA中字符串函数subString的用法小结

JAVA中字符串函数subString的用法小结

作者： 字体：[增加 减小] 类型：转载 时间：2014-02-11 我要评论

本篇文章主要是对JAVA中字符串函数subString的用法进行了详细的介绍，需要的朋友可以过来参考下，希望对大家有所帮助

id="iframeu2261530_0" src="http://pos.baidu.com/bcmm?sz=680x200&rdid=2261530&dc=2&di=u2261530&dri=0&dis=0&dai=1&ps=411x87&coa=at%3D3%26rsi0%3D680%26rsi1%3D200%26pat%3D6%26tn%3DbaiduCustNativeAD%26rss1%3D%2523FFFFFF%26conBW%3D1%26adp%3D1%26ptt%3D0%26titFF%3D%2525E5%2525BE%2525AE%2525E8%2525BD%2525AF%2525E9%25259B%252585%2525E9%2525BB%252591%26titFS%3D14%26rss2%3D%2523000000%26titSU%3D0%26ptbg%3D90%26piw%3D0%26pih%3D0%26ptp%3D0&dcb=BAIDU_SSP_define&dtm=BAIDU_DUP_SETJSONADSLOT&dvi=0.0&dci=-1&dpt=none&tsr=0&tpr=1461722430211&ti=JAVA%E4%B8%AD%E5%AD%97%E7%AC%A6%E4%B8%B2%E5%87%BD%E6%95%B0subString%E7%9A%84%E7%94%A8%E6%B3%95%E5%B0%8F%E7%BB%93_java_%E8%84%9A%E6%9C%AC%E4%B9%8B%E5%AE%B6&ari=1&dbv=2&drs=1&pcs=1165x524&pss=1165x417&cfv=0&cpl=4&chi=1&cce=true&cec=GBK&tlm=1459262646&ltu=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jb51.net%2Farticle%2F46629.htm&ltr=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baidu.com%2Flink%3Furl%3DgJkodOb7N2xzQqGuT3QbfwK5CNfUqW_G7majn9xd1Egr8eUZbCM9k1GVn-2vQtu0%26wd%3D%26eqid%3Da9167390000ab5c400000005572010ec&ecd=1&psr=1366x768&par=1366x728&pis=-1x-1&ccd=24&cja=false&cmi=6&col=zh-CN&cdo=-1&tcn=1461722430&qn=2cf153ab9057a8b8&tt=1461722430125.89.352.355" width="680" height="200" align="center,center" vspace="0" hspace="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no" frameborder="0" allowtransparency="true" style="display: block; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; vertical-align: bottom; margin: 0px;">

String str;
str＝str.substring(int beginIndex);截取掉str从首字母起长度为beginIndex的字符串，将剩余字符串赋值给str；

str＝str.substring(int beginIndex，int endIndex);截取str中从beginIndex开始至endIndex结束时的字符串，并将其赋值给str;

demo:

复制代码代码如下:

class Test 
{
 public static void main(String[] args) 
 {
  String s1 ="1234567890abcdefgh";
  s1 = s1.substring(10);
  System.out.println(s1);
 }
}

运行结果：abcdefgh

复制代码代码如下:

class Test 
{
 public static void main(String[] args) 
 {
  String s1 ="1234567890abcdefgh";
  s1 = s1.substring(0,9);
  System.out.println(s1);
 }
}

运行结果：123456789

下面是个典型例子：

复制代码代码如下:

public class StringDemo{

public static void main(String agrs[]){

   String str="this is my original string";

   String toDelete=" original";

   if(str.startsWith(toDelete))
    str=str.substring(toDelete.length());
   else
    if(str.endsWith(toDelete))
     str=str.substring(0, str.length()-toDelete.length());
    else
    {
     int index=str.indexOf(toDelete);
     if(index!=-1)
     {
      String str1=str.substring(0, index);
      String str2=str.substring(index+toDelete.length());
      str=str1+str2;
     }
     else
      System.out.println("string /""+toDelete+"/" not found");
    }
   System.out.println(str);
}
}

运行结果：
this is my string