redhat6.3 64位更新源（使用网易源）全过程记录

本篇博客参考：http://chinaxiaoyu.diandian.com/post/2013-01-24/40046529897。首先在浏览器中输入http://tel.mirrors.163.com/centos/ 查看最新的版本，截止到今天是6.4，然后就使用6.4的源；

在目录http://tel.mirrors.163.com/centos/6.4/os/x86_64/Packages/下载下面的软件包：

使用 rpm -Uvh --replacepkgs *.rpm --aid 进行安装：

[root@localhost matlab]# rpm -Uvh --replacepkgs *.rpm --aid
warning: python-iniparse-0.3.1-2.1.el6.noarch.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
   1:yum-metadata-parser    ########################################### [ 25%]
   2:python-iniparse        ########################################### [ 50%]
   3:yum-plugin-fastestmirro########################################### [ 75%]
   4:yum                    ########################################### [100%]

然后：

[root@localhost matlab]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# rm -rf ./*
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo
--2013-08-25 19:48:18--  http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo
正在解析主机 mirrors.163.com... 123.58.173.106
正在连接 mirrors.163.com|123.58.173.106|:80... 已连接。
已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应... 200 OK
长度：2006 (2.0K) [application/octet-stream]
正在保存至: “CentOS6-Base-163.repo”

100%[==============================================>] 2,006       --.-K/s   in 0.08s   

2013-08-25 19:48:25 (23.1 KB/s) - 已保存 “CentOS6-Base-163.repo” [2006/2006])

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# ls
CentOS6-Base-163.repo

编辑上面的文件  vi CentOS6-Base-163.repo ，把$ releasever替换为6.4，然后：

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum clean all
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, product-id, subscription-manager
Updating certificate-based repositories.
Unable to read consumer identity
Cleaning repos: base extras updates
Cleaning up Everything
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# yum makecache
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, product-id, subscription-manager
Updating certificate-based repositories.
Unable to read consumer identity
Determining fastest mirrors
base                                                             | 3.7 kB     00:00     
base/group_gz                                                    | 212 kB     00:00     
base/filelists_db                                                | 5.9 MB     00:31     
base/primary_db                                                                         
base/other_db                                                                           
extras                                                                                  
extras/filelists_db                                                                     
extras/prestodelta                                                                      
extras/primary_db                                                                       
extras/other_db                                                                         
updates